Kevin Spacey: Power, Controversy, Betrayal, Truth & Love in Film and Life | Lex Fridman Podcast #432
XJTMQtE-MIo • 2024-06-05
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Kind: captions Language: en the following is a conversation with Kevin spacy a two-time Oscar winning actor who has starred in seven The Usual Suspects American Beauty and House of Cards he is one of the greatest actors ever creating haunting performances of characters who often embody the Dark Side of human nature 7 years ago he was cut from House of Cards and cancelled by Hollywood in the world when Anthony rap made an allegation that Kevin spacy sexually abused in 1986 Anthony rap then filed a civil lawsuit seeking $40 million in this trial and all civil and criminal trials that followed Kevin was acquitted he has never been found guilty nor liable in the court of law in this conversation Kevin makes clear what he did and what he didn't do I also encourage you to listen to Kevin's Dan Wooten and Allison Pearson interviews for additional details and responses to the allegations as an aside let me say that one of the principles I operate under for this podcast and in life is that I will talk with everyone with empathy and with backbone for each guest I hope to explore their life's work life's story and what and how they think and do so on honestly and fully The Good the Bad and the Ugly the Brilliance and the flaws I won't whitewash their sins but I won't reduce them to a worst possible caricature of their sins either the latter is what the mass hysteria of Internet mobs too often does often rushing to a final judgment before the facts are in I will try to do better than that to respect due process in service of the truth and I hope to have the courage to always think independently and to speak honestly from the heart even when the eyes of the outrage mob are on me again my goal is to understand human beings at their best and at their worst and hope is such understanding leads to more compassion and wisdom in the world I will make mistakes and when I do I will work hard to improve I love you all this is the Lex Freedman podcast to support it please check out our sponsors in the description and now dear friends here's Kevin spacy you played a serial killer in the movie 7 your performance was one of if not the greatest portrayal of a murderer on screen ever what was your process of becoming him John Doe the serial killer the truth is I didn't get the part um I had been in Los Angeles making a couple of films swimming of sharks and Usual Suspects and then I did a film called outbreak that Morgan Freeman was in and I went into audition for David Fincher in probably late November of 94 and I audition for this part and didn't get it and I went back to New York and I think they started shooting like December 12th and I'm in New York I'm back in my I have a wonderful apartment on West 12th Street and my mom has come to visit for Christmas and it's December 23rd and it's like 7:00 at night and my phone rings and it's Arnold son who's the producer of seven and he's very jovial and he's very friendly and he says how you doing and I said fine and he said listen do you remember that film you came in 47 I said yeah yeah absolutely he goes Well turns out that uh we hired an actor and we started shooting and then yesterday David fired him and David would like you to get on a plane on Sunday and come to Los Angeles and start shooting on Tuesday and I was like okay would it be imposing to say Can can I read it again because it's it's been a while now and I'd like to so they send a script over I read the script that night I thought about it um and I I had this feeling I I I I I can't even quite describe it but I had this feeling that it would be really good if I didn't take billing in the film and the reason I felt that was because I knew that by the time this film would come out it would be the last one of the three movies that I just shot the fourth one and if any of those Films Broke through or did well if it was going to be Brad pit Morgan Freeman gwenth palro and Kevin spy and you don't show up for the first 25 30 40 minutes people going to figure out who you're playing so people should know that you are the serial you play the serial killer in the movie and serial killer shows up like more than halfway through the mie very late and when you say billing is like the posters the VHS cover everything you're gone you're not there not there and so new line Cinema uh told me to go fuck myself um that they absolutely could use my picture and my image and this became a little bit of a I'd say 24hour conversation and it was Fincher who said I actually think this is a really cool idea so the compromise was I'm the first credit at the end of the movie when the credits start so I got on a plane on that Sunday and I flew to Los Angeles and I went into where they were shooting and I went into the makeup room and David Fincher was there and we were talking about what should I do how should I how should I look and I just had my hair short for outbreak cuz I was playing a military uh character and I just looked at the hairdresser and I said do you have a razor and finer went are you kidding I said no he goes if you shave your head I'll shave mine so we both shaved our heads and then I started shooting the next day so my long-winded answer to your question is that I didn't have that much time to think about how to build that character what I think in the end Fincher was able to do so brilliantly with such Terror was to set the audience up to meet this character I think the the last scene the ending scene and the car ride leading up to it where it's mostly on you in conversation with Morgan Freeman and Brad Pit it's one of the greatest scenes in film history so people somehow didn't see the movie there's these five murders that happen that are inspired by five of the seven deadly sins and the the ending scene is inspired represents the last two deadly sins and there's this calm subtlety uh about you in your performance it's just terrifying maybe in contrast with Brad Pit performance that's also really strong but that the contrast in the contrast is the terrifying uh sense that you get in the audience that builds up to The Twist at the end or the surprise at the end with the famous what's in the box from Brad Pit right that is Brad Pitt's character's wife her head yeah I I I can really only tell you that while we were shooting that scene in the car while we were out in the in the desert in that place where all those electrical wires were David just kept saying less do less um and I just tried to I mean he I remember he kept saying to me remember you're in control like you're going to win and knowing that should allow you to have tremendous confidence and I just followed that lead and I I just think it's the kind of film that so many of the elements that had been at work from the beginning of the movie in terms of its style in terms of how he built this Terror in terms of how he built for the audience a sense of this person being one of the scariest people they might ever encounter um is it really allowed me to be able to not have to do that much just say the words and mean them and I think it also is it's an example of what makes tragedy so um difficult I mean you know very often tragedy is people operating without enough information they don't have all the facts Romy and Juliet they don't have all the facts they don't know what we know as an audience and so in the the end whether Brad Pitt's character ends up shooting John Doe or turning the gun on himself which was a discussion I mean there were there were a number of alternative endings that were discussed um nothing ends up being tied up in a nice little bow it is complicated and shows how nobody wins in the end when you're not operating with all the information when you say say the words and mean them what does mean them mean I've uh I've been very fortunate to be directed by Fincher a couple of times and um he would say to me sometimes I don't believe a thing that is coming out of your mouth shall we try it again and you go okay yeah we can try it again and sometimes he'll do take and then you'll look to see if he has any added um genius to to to hand you and he just goes let's do it again and then let's do it again and some sometimes I I I say this in all humility he's literally trying to beat the acting out of you and and and by continually saying do it again do it again do it again and not giving you any specifics he's he is he is systematically shredding you of all pretense of all you know cuz look very often you know actors we come in on the set and we've thought about the scene and we've worked out you know I've got this prop and I'm going to do this thing with a can I'm you know all these thing all the tea I'm going to do a thing with the thing that and and David is the kind of director where he just wants you to stop adding all that crap and just say the words and say them quickly and mean them and it takes a while to get to that place I I'll tell you a story this is a story I just love because it's it's it's it's in the exactly the same wheelhouse so Jack lemon's first movie was a film called it should happen to you and was directed by George cuer and Jack tells this story and it was just an incredibly Charming story to hear Jack tell he said so I I I'm doing his picture and let me tell you I this is a terrific part for me and I'm doing a scene it's on my first day it's my first day and it's a terrific scene and he goes we we do the first take and and and George cuer comes up to me and he says Jack I said yeah he said could you do let's do another one but just do a little less uh in in this one and Jack said a little a little less a little less than what I just did he said yeah just a little less so he goes we do another take and and I think boy that was it I mean let's let's just go home and uh cuer walked up to it and said Jack i' let's do another one this time just a little bit less and Jack said let less than what I just did now he said yeah just a little bit less he goes oh okay so he did another take and cuer came up and he said Jack just a little bit less and Jack said a little less than what I just did he said yes he go well if I do any less I'm not going to be acting and cuer said exactly Jack exactly I mean I guess what you're saying is it's extremely difficult to get to the the bottom of a little less because the power if we just stick even on seven of your performance is in the tiniest of subtleties like when you say oh you didn't know and you turn your head a little bit and a little bit like the the little bit maybe a glimmer of a smile appears on your face that's subtlety that's less that's hard to get to I I suppose yeah and also because I I I I so well remember I think the work that Brad did in and also Morgan did in that scene but the work that Brad had to do where he had to go I remember rehearsing with him as we were all staying at this little hotel nearby that location and we rehearsed the night before we started shooting that sequence and I just I mean it was just incredible to see the levels of emotions he had to go through and then the decision of what do I do because if I do what he wants me to do then he wins but if I don't do it then I'm what kind of a man husband am I uh I just thought he did really incredible work so it was also not easy to not react to to the to the power of what he was throwing at me um I just thought it was an extraordinary um a really extraordinary scene so what's it like being in that scene so it's you Brad Pit Morgan Freeman and Brad Pit is going over the top just having a mental breakdown and is weighing these extremely difficult moral choices as you're saying but he's like screaming and in pain and tormented while you're very subtly smiling in terms of the writing and in terms of what the characters had to do was it was incredible culmination of how this character um could manipulate in the way that he did and and in the end succeed you mentioned Fincher likes to do a lot of takes that's the the famous thing about David Fincher so what are the pros and cons of that I think I I read that he does some crazy amount he averages 25 to 65 uh takes and most directors do less than 10 so yeah sometimes it's timing sometimes it's literally he has a stopwatch and he's he's timing how long a scene is taking and then he'll say you need to take a minute off this scene like a minute yeah a minute off this scene I want it to move like this so let's pick it up let's pick up the pace let's take let's see if we can take a minute off why the speed why why say it fast is the important thing for you think I think because Fincher hates Indulgence and he wants he wants people to talk the way they do in life which is you know we don't take big dramatic pauses yeah right you know before we speak we speak we say what we want we you know and I guess actors like the dramatic pauses and the the the indulge in the dramatic they didn't always like the dramatic pauses I mean look you didn't want to you go back any student of acting you go back to the 30s and the 40s 50s the speed at which actors spoke not just in the comedies which of course you know you look at any Preston Sturges movie and it's incredible how fast people are talking and how and how funny things are when they happen that fast um but then you know acting Styles changed we got into a different kind of thing in the late 50s and 60s and and uh you know a lot of actors are feeling it which is I'm not saying it's it's a it's a bad thing it's just that if you want to keep an audience engaged as Fincher does and I believe successfully does in all of his work um Pace timing movement Clarity speed are admirable to achieve and all of that he wants the actor to be as natural as possible to strip away all the bullshit of acting and become human look lucky with other directors Sam mes is similar I remember when I walked in to maybe the first rehearsal for Richard III that we were doing and I had brought with me a a canopy of of ailments that my Richard was going to suffer from uh and uh Sam you know eventually whittled it down to like three like maybe your arm and maybe thing and maybe your leg but let's get rid of the other 10 things that you brought into the room because I was you know I was so excited to you know capture this character so you know very often uh Trevor nun is this way a lot a lot of wonderful directors I've worked with they're really good at helping you trim and edit David Fincher said about you he was talking in general I think but also specifically in the moment of hos cars said that you have exceptional skill both as an actor and as a performer former which he says are different things so he defines the former as dramatization of a text and the latter as the seduction of an audience do you see uh wisdom in that distinction and what does it take to do both the dramatization of a text and the seduction of an audience those are two very interesting descriptions um when I think I guess when I think performer I tend to think entertaining I tend to think uh I tend to think comedy I tend to think winning over an audience I tend to think um that there's something about um that quality of wanting to of wanting to have people enjoy themselves um and when you saddle that against what maybe he means as an actor which is which is which is which is more dramatic or more more text driven more um look I've I've always believed that my that my job not every actor feels this way but my job the way that I've looked at it is that my job is to serve the writing and that if I serve the writing I will in a sense serve myself because I'll be in the right World I'll be in the right context I'll be in the right style I I I'll I'll have embraced what a director's you know um it's not my painting it's someone else's painting I'm a series of colors and someone else's painting and the barometer for me has always been that when people stop me and talk to me about a character I've played and reference their name as if they actually exist that's when I feel like I've gotten close to doing my job yeah one of the challenges for me in this conversation is remembering that your name is Kevin not Frank or John or any of these characters because they live deeply in the psyche to me that's the greatest that's the greatest um um compliment for me as an actor um I I I love being able to go I mean when I think about performers who inspire me and I remember when I was young and I was introduced to Spencer Tracy Henry Fonda Katherine heern I just I believed who they were I knew nothing about them they were just these extraordinary characters doing this extraordinary stuff and then I think more um recently contemporary when I think of the work that Philip seamour Hoffman did and Heath Ledger and people that that when I think about what they could be doing what they could do what they would have done had they stayed with us um I'm so ex I'm so excited when I when I go into a cinema or I go into play and I completely am taken to some place that I believe exists and characters that that become real and those characters become like lifelong companions like for me they travel with you and even if it's the darkest aspects of human nature they're always there it's they almost like I feel like I almost met them and gotten to know them and gotten to become like friends with them almost Hannibal Lecter whether it's the or or Force Gump mhm I mean I've I feel like I'm like best friends with for for Gump I know the guy and I guess he's played by some guy named Tom but like force Gump is the the guy I'm friends with yeah and I think that everybody feels like that when they're in the audience with great characters they just kind of they become part of you in some some way the dark the The Good the Bad and the Ugly of them one of the things that I that I feel that I try to do uh in my work is when I read something for the first time when I read a script or a play and I am absolutely devastated by it it is it is the most extraordinary the most beautiful the most life affirming or terrifying it's then a process weirdly of working backwards because I want to work in such a way that that's the experience I give to the audience when they first see it that they have the experience I had when I read it I remember that there's been times in the creative process when something was pointed out to me or something was I I I I remember I was doing a play and I was having this really tough time with a one of the last scenes in the play and I just couldn't figure it out I was in rehearsal and although we had a director in that play I I called another a friend of mine who was also director and I and I had him come over and I said look this scene I'm just having the toughest I cannot seem to crack this scene and so we we read it through a couple of times and then this this wonderful director named John swanbeck who would eventually direct me in a film called the Big Kahuna but this is before that um he said to me the most incredible thing he just said um all right what's the last line you have in this scene before you fall over and fall asleep and I said the last line is a that last drink the old KO and he went okay I want you to think about what that line actually means and then work backwards and so he left and I sort of was left with this what like what does that mean how am I supposed to and then like a couple of days went by a couple of days went by and I thought okay so said what is that line actually mean well that last drink the old ko ko is knockout which is a boxing term it's the only boxing term the writer uses in the play and then I went back and I realized my friend was so smart and so incredible to have you know said ask a question you haven't thought of asking yet I realized that the playwright wrote the last round the eighth round between these two brothers and it was a fight physical as well as emotional and when I brought that into the rehearsal room to the director was doing that play he liked that idea and we staged that scene as if it was the eighth round although audience wouldn't have known that but just what I loved about that was that somebody said to me ask yourself a question you haven't asked yourself yet what does that line mean and then work backwards what is that like a a catalyst for thinking deeply about what is magical about this play this story this narrative that that's what that is like thinking backwards that's what that does yeah and but also because it's just it's it's this incredible why didn't I think to ask that question myself that's what you have directors for that's what you have you know so many places where ideas can come from um but that just illustrates that even though in my brain I go I always like to work backwards I I missed it in that one and I'm very grateful to my to my friend for having pushed me into being able to realize what that meant and to ask the interesting question the I like the the poetry and the humility of I'm just a series of colors in someone else's painting that was a good line uh that said you've talked about improvisation you said that it's all about the ability to do it again and again again and again and yet never make it the same and you also just said that you you're trying to stay true to the text so where's the room for the improvisation that it's never the same well there's two slightly different contexts I think one is in the rehearsal room um improvisation could be a wonderful device I mean Sam meny for example will will start uh he'll start a scene and he he does this wonderful thing he brings rugs and he brings chairs and Sofas in and he says well let's let's put let's put two chairs here and here you guys let's start in these chairs far apart from each other let's see what happens with the scene if if you're that far apart and so we'll do the scene that way and then he goes okay um let's bring a rug in and let's bring these chairs much closer and let's see what happens if if if the space if the space between you is and so then you you you try it that way and then you know it's a little harder in Shakespeare to impro of um but in any situation where you you want to try and see where where could a seene go where would the scene go if I didn't make that choice where would the scene go if I made this choice where would the scene go if I didn't say that or I said something else so that's how improv can be um a valuable process to learn um about limits and and boundaries um and what's going on with a a character that somehow you discover in in in trying something that isn't on the page then there's the different thing which is the trying to make it fresh and trying to make it new and that is really a reference to theater um I'll put it to you this way [Music] um anybody loves sports right so you go and you watch on a pitch you watch on a tennis game you watch basketball you watch football yeah the rules are the same but it's a different game every time you're out on that court or on that field it's no different in theater yes it's the same lines maybe even blocking is similar but what's different is attack intention how you are growing in a role and watching your fellow actors grow in theirs and how every night it's a new audience and they're reacting differently and you literally where you can go from week one of performances in a play to week 12 is extraordinary and the difference between theater and film is that no matter how good someone might think you are in a movie you'll never be any better it's frozen whereas I can be better tomorrow night than I was tonight I can be better in a week than I was tonight it is a living breathing shifting changing growing thing every single day but also in theater there's no safety net if you fuck it up everybody gets to see you do that and if you start giggling on stage everyone gets to see you do that too which I am very guilty of I mean there is something uh of a seduction of an audience in theater even more intense than there is when you're talking about film just I got a chance to watch the documentary now in the wings on a world stage which is uh behind the scenes of you mentioned uh you teaming up with Sam Mendes in 2011 to Stage Richard III uh a play by William Shakespeare I was also surprised to learn you haven't really done much Shakespeare or at least you said that in the uh in the movie but there's a lot of interesting behind the scenes stuff there uh first of all the camaraderie of everybody how like the bond theater creates especially when you're traveling but the another interesting thing you mentioned with the chairs of Sam man is trying different stuff it seemed like everybody was really open to trying stuff embarrassing themselves taking risks all of that I suppose that's part of acting in general but theater especially just take risks it's okay to embarrass the shit out of yourself including the director and it's also because um you become a family you know it's unlike a movie where you know I might have a scene with so and so on this day and then another scene with them in a week and a half and then that's the only scenes we have in the whole movie together um every single day when you show up in the rehearsal room it's the whole company you're all up for it every day you're learning you're growing you're trying and and there is a um an incredible trust that happens and I was of course fortunate that that some of the some of the things I learned and observed about um being a part of that family being included in that family and and being a part of creating that family I I I was able to observe from from people like Jack Lemon who Who led many companies that that I was fortunate to to work in and and and be a part of there's also a sad moment where at the end everybody is really sad to say goodbye because you do form a family and then it's over I guess somebody said that that's just part of theater it's like I mean there's a kind of assumed goodbye and that this is it yeah and also there are sometimes when like 6 months later I'll wake up in the middle of the night and I'll go that's how to play that scene yeah oh God I just finally figured it out so maybe you could speak a little bit more to that what's the difference between film acting and live theater acting I don't really think there is any I think there's just you eventually learn about yourself on film you know when I first did like my first episode of The Equalizer um you know it's just it's just it's horrible it's just so bad um but I didn't know about myself I didn't so slowly you begin to learn about yourself but I think good acting is good acting and I think that you know if you if a camera is right here you you know that your your front row is also your back row you just don't have to you don't have to do so much there is in theater a particular kind of energy almost like an athlete that you have to have vocally to be able to get up seven performances a week and never lose your voice and always be there and always be alive and always be doing the best work you can that you just don't require in film you know you don't have to have the same um it it just doesn't require the same uh kind of stamina that doing a play does it just feels like also in theater you have to become the character more intensely because you can't take a break you can't take a bathroom break you're like on stage there's no this is you yeah but you have no idea what's going on on stage with the actors I mean I I I have I have literally laughed through speeches that I had to give because my fellow actors were carrots up their nose or broccoli in their ears or doing whatever they were doing to make me laugh so they're just having fun they're having the time of their life and by the way Judy Dench is the worst giggler of all yeah I mean they had to bring the curtain down on her and Maggie Smith because they were laughing so hard they could not continue the play so even when you're doing like a dramatic monologue still they're still fucking with you there's stuff okay that's great that's good to know you also said interesting line that improvisation helps you uh learn about the character uh can you explain that so like through maybe playing with the different ways of saying the words or the different ways to bring the words to life you get to learn about yourself about the character you're playing it can be helpful um but improv is I'm a big such a big believer in the in the the writing and in serving the writing and doing the words the writer wrote um that improv for for me unless you're just doing like comedy and you know like I mean I love improv and in comedy it's it's brilliant um so much fun to watch people just come up with something right there um but you're you know that that's where you're looking for laughs and you're you're specifically in a little scene that's being created um but I think improv is has has had value um but I I I have not experienced it as much in doing plays um as I have sometimes in doing in doing film where you'll you'll start off rehearsing and a director may say let's just go off book and see what happens and I've had moments in film where someone went off book and it was terrifying there was a scene I had in Glen Gary Glenn rth where the character I play has has fucked something up it's just screwed something up and Pacino is living and so we had the scene where Al is walking like this and the camera is moving with him and he is shoo me a new asshole and in the middle of the take Al starts talking about me oh Kevin you don't think we know how you got this job you don't think we know whose dick you've been sucking on to get this part in this movie and I'm now I'm literally like I don't I don't know what the hell is happening but I'm reacting we got to the end of that take Al walked up to me and he went oh that was so good oh my God that was so good just so you know the sound I asked them not to record so you have no dialogue so it's just me oh that was so good you look you look like a car wreck yeah and I was like yeah and it was actually an incredibly generous thing that he gave me so that I would react oh wow did they use that shot because you were shot it was my closeup yeah yeah and yeah that's the take that was an intense intera I mean what was it like if we can just Linger on that just that intense scene with alucino well he's the reason I got the movie A lot of people might think because Jack was in the film that he had something to do with it but actually I was doing a play called Lost and Yonkers on Broadway and we had the same dresser who worked with him a girl named Laura it was wonderful uh Laura Bey and uh she told Al that he should come and see this play because she wanted to see me in this play I was playing this gangster it was fun fun fun part so I didn't know Pacino came on some night and saw this play and then like three days later I got a call to come in an audition for this Glen greglen Ross which of course I knew is a play David Mambo's play and then uh I auditioned Jamie Foley was the director who would eventually direct a bunch of House of Cards wonderful wonderful guy and I got the part well I didn't quite get the part they were going to bring together the actors that they thought they were going to give the parts to on a Saturday at Al's office and they asked me if I would come and do a read through and I said who's going to be there and they said well so and so and so and so and so then Jack Lemon is flying and I said don't tell Mr Lemon that I'm doing the readr is that possible they were like sure so I'll never forget this Jack was sitting in a chair in Pacino's office doing the New York Times crossword puzzle as he did every day like this and I walked in the door and he went oh Jesus Christ is it possible you could get a job without me Jesus Christ I'm so tired of holding up your end of it oh my God Jesus um so that's I got the job job because of a Pacino and and you know I I was it was it was really one of the first major roles that I ever had in a film and you know to be working with that group yeah that's like one of the greatest Ensemble casts ever we got Al Pacino Jack Lemon Alec Baldwin Alan Arin Ed Harris you Jonathan price it's just incredible and I would have to say I mean maybe you can comment you've You' you've talked about how how much of a mentor and a friend Jack Clem has been that's one of his greatest performances ever ever you have a scene at the end of the movie with him that was really powerful like firing on all cylinders you're playing disdain to Perfection and he's playing desperation to Perfection what a scene what was that like just like at the top of your game the two of you well by that time we had done long day journey tonight in the theater we' done a minseries called the murder of Mary figan on NBC we done a film called Dad that Gary David Goldberg directed with Ted dansen so this was the fourth time we were working together and we knew each other we become he become my father figure and and I don't know if you know that I originally met Jack Lemon when I was very very young he was doing a production at the marer form of a Shan O Casey play called Juno and the peock with Walter Matthau and Marine Stapleton and on a Saturday in December of 1974 my Junior High School drama class went to a workshop it was called how to audition and we did this Workshop many schools in Southern California were part of this drama Teachers Association so we got these incredible experiences of being able to go see professional Productions and be involved in these workshops or festivals so I had to get up and do a monologue in front of Mr Lemon when I was 13 years old and he walked up to me at the end of that and he put his hand on my shoulder and he said that was a such terrific he said no I everything I've been talking about you just did yeah what's your name I said Kevin he said wellit let me tell you something when you get finished with high schools I'm sure you're going to go on and do theater you should go to New York and you should study to be an actor because this is what you're meant to do with your life and he was like an idol and 12 years later I read in the New York Times that he was coming to Broadway to do this production of a Long Day's Journey tonight a year and some months after I read this article and I was like I'm going to play Jamie in that production and I then with a lot of opposition because the cast and director didn't want to see me they they said that the director Jonathan Miller uh Wanted movie actors to play the two sons and ultimately I I uh I found out that Jonathan Miller the director was coming to New York to do a series of lectures at Alice Tully Hall and I uh went to try to figure out how I could maybe meet him and uh I was sitting in that theater listening to this incredible lexury he was doing and sitting next to me was an elderly woman I mean elderly 80 something and she was asleep but sticking out of her handbag which was on the floor was a invitation to a cocktail reception in honor of Dr Jonathan Miller and so I I thought you know she's tired she's probably going to go home so I I I took that and walked into this cocktail reception and ultimately went over to Dr Miller who was incredibly kind and said you sit down always very curious what brings young people to my lectures and I said to him Eugene O'Neal brought me here and he was like what what what I've always wanted to meet him where is he and I told him that I'd been trying for 7 months to get an audition for long day journey and that his American casting directors were telling my agents that he wanted big American movie stars and at that moment he turned and he saw one of those casting director who was there that night CU I knew he was going to be in New York starting auditions that week and she was staring daggers at me and he just got it and he said to someone have a pen and he took the little paper started writing he said listen Kevin there there are many situations in which casting directors have a lot of say and a lot of power and a lot of Leverage and then there are other situations where they just take director's messages and on this one they're taking my messages this is where I'm St make sure you people get to me we start auditions on Thursday and on Thursday I had an opportunity to come in and audition for this play that I've been working on and preparing and at the end of it I did four scenes at the end of it he said to me that unless someone else came in and blew him against the wall like I had just done as far as he was concerned I pretty much had the part but I couldn't tell my agents that yet because I had to come back and read with Mr Lemon and so 3 months later in August of 1985 I found myself in a room with Jack Lemon again at 890 Broadway which is where they rehearse a lot of Broadway plays and we did four scenes together and I was toppling over him I was pushing him I was I was relentless and I'll never forget at the end of that lemon came over to me he put his hand on my shoulder and he said that would you should touch a terrific I never thought we'd find the rotten kid but he's it Jesus Christ what the hell was that and I ended up spending the next year of my life with that man so it turns out he was right yeah this world works in mysterious ways it also speaks to the fact of the power of somebody you look up to giving words of encouragement CU those can just reverberate through your whole life and just like make the path clear I've always we used to we used to joke that uh if every contract came with a Jack Lemon Clause it would be a more beautiful world beautifully said Jack Lemon is one of the greatest actors ever what do you think makes him so damn good wow um I think he I I think he truly set out in his life to accomplish what his father said to him on his deathbed his father was Dy his father was by the way called the dut King in Boston and uh not in the entertainment business at all he was literally owned a doughnut company and uh when he was passing away Jack said the last thing my father said to me was go out there and spread a little sunshine shine and I truly think that's what Jack loved to do I remember this um and I don't know if this is uh will answer your question but I think it's revealing about what he's able to do and what he was able to do and how that ultimately influenced what I was able to do Sam endes had never directed a film before American Beauty and so what he did was he took the best elements of theater and applied them to the process so we rehearsed it like a play in a sound stage where everything was laid out like it would be in a play and this couch will be here and he'd sent me a couple of tapes he'd sent me a two cassette tapes one that he' likeed to call pre- Lester before he begins to um move in a New Direction and then post Lester and they just were different songs um and then he said to me one day and I think always thought this was brilliant of Sam to use lemon knowing what lemon meant to me he said when was the last time you watched the apartment and I saidh I don't know I mean I love that movie so much he goes I want you to watch it again and then let's talk so I went and I watched the movie again and we sat down and Sam said what lemon does in that film is incredible because there is never a moment in the movie where we see him change he just evolves and he becomes the man he becomes because of the experiences that he has the course of the film but there's this remarkable consistency in who he becomes and that's what I need you to do is Lester I don't want the audience to ever see him change I want him to evolve and so we did some I mean first of all it was just a great Direction and then second of all we did some things that people don't know we did to Aid that gradual shift of that man's character first of all I had to be in the best shape from the beginning of the movie because we didn't shoot it in sequence so I was in this crazy shape I had this wonderful uh trainer named Mike torsa who just was incredible but so what we did was in order to then show this gradual shift was I had three different hair pieces I had three different kinds of costumes of different colors and sizes and I had different makeup so in the beginning I was wearing a kind of drab dull slightly you know uninspired hairpiece and my makeup was kind of gray and boring and I was a little bit there were times when I was like too much like this and Sam would go Kevin you look like Walter Matha would you please stand up a little bit we're sort of Midway through at this point and the then at a certain point the wig changed and it had little highlights in it a little more color a little more the makeup became a little the the suits got a little tighter and then finally a third wig that was golden highlights and sunshine and and you know rosy cheeks and tight fit and these are what we call theatrical tricks you know this is this is how you an audience doesn't even know it's happening but it is this gradual and I just always felt that that was such a um a brilliant way because he knew what I felt about Jack and when you watch the apartment it is extraordinary that he doesn't ever change he just so I'm I'm and in fact I I thanked Jack um when I won the Oscar and uh he I I did my thank you speech and I walked off stage and I remember I had to sit down for a moment because I didn't want to go I didn't want to go to The Press Room because I wanted to see if Sam was going to win and so I was waiting and my phone rang and it was lemon he said you're a son of a bitch I said I said what he goes first of all congratulations and thanks for thanking me cuz you know God knows you couldn't have done it without me he said second of all he said you know how long it took me to win from supporting actor I wanted for Mr Roberts and it took me like 10 12 years to win Oscar you did it in four you son of a bitch yeah the apartment was I mean it's widely considered one of the greatest movies ever people sometimes refer to as a comedy which is an interesting kind of classification I suppose that's a lesson about comedy that the best uh the best comedy is the one that's basically a tragedy well I mean some people think Clockwork Orange is a comedy and I'm not saying there aren't some good laughs in Clockwork Orange but yeah you know it's I mean yeah what's that line between uh comedy and tragedy for you I well I if it's a line it's a line I cross all the time because I've tried always to find the humor um unexpected sometimes uh maybe inappropriate sometimes maybe shocking but I've tried in I think almost every dramatic role I've had to have a sense of humor and to be able to bring that uh along with everything else that is serious because frankly that's how we deal with stuff in life you know I think uh Sam menz actually said in the N documentary something like with great theater with with great stories you find humor on the journey to the Heart of Darkness something like this very poetic stood to me I'm sorry I can't be that poetic I'm very sorry but it's true I mean the the the people have interacted in this world have been to a war zone and the ones who have lost the most and have suffered the most are are usually the ones who are able to uh make jokes the quickest and the jokes are often dark and absurd and cross every single line no political correctness all of that sure well I mean you know it's like uh the great Mary Tyler Moore Show where they can't stop giggling at at the Clown funeral I mean it's it's just one of the great episodes ever you know giggling at a funeral is as bad as farting at a funeral and you know I'm I'm sure that there's some people who've done both oh man uh so you mentioned American Beauty and the idea of uh not changing but evolving that's really interesting because that movie is about like finding yourself it's a it's a philosophically profound movie it's about various characters in their own ways finding their own identity in a world where um maybe a system of a materialistic system that wants you to be like everyone else and so I mean Lester is really transforms himself throughout the movie and you're saying the challenge there is to still be the same human being fundamentally yeah and I also think that the film was powerful because you had three very honest and genuine portrayal of young people and then you had Lester behaving like a young person um doing things that were unexpected and and uh and I think that um the honesty with which it dealt with those uh issues that those teenagers were going through and the honesty with which it dealt with what Lester was going through um I think our some of the reasons why the film had the response that it did from so many people I mean I I used to get stopped and someone would say to me when I first saw American Beauty I was married and the second time I saw it I wasn't and I was like well we weren't trying to increase the divorce rate you know that wasn't Our intention but it is interesting how so many people um have those kinds of crazy fantasies and what I admired so much about who Lester was as a person why I wanted to play him is because in the end he makes the right decision I think a lot of people live lives of quiet desperation in a in a job they don't like in a marriage they're unhappy in and to see somebody living that life and then saying fuck it in every way possible and not just in a cynical way but in a way that opens them opens Lester up to see the beauty in the world that's you know the beauty in American Beauty it's well and you know you may have to Blackmail your boss to get there but you know and in that there's a bunch of humor also in the uh in the anger and the in the absurdity of sort of taking a stand against the Conformity of Life there there's there's humor and um I read somewhere that the scene the dinner scene which is kind of play likee where Lester slams the plate against the wall was improvised by you the uh the slamming of the plate against the wall no no absolutely the internet absolutely absolutely uh uh written and and directed uh um yeah can't take credit for that the plate okay well that was a that was a genius interaction there um there's something about the dinner table and losing your shit at the dinner table having a fight and losing your shit at the dinner table um where where else like Yellowstone was another situation where it's a family at the dinner table and then one of them says fucking I'm not eating this anymore and I'm going to create a scene right it's a beautiful kind of environment for dramatic scenes or or Nicholson in The Shining I mean there's some there's some family scenes gone ay in that movie The contrast between you and Annette Benning in that scene creates The Genius of that scene so how much of acting is the dance between two actors well with an nette I just adored working with her and we were the two actors that Sam wanted from the very beginning much against the will of the higher ups who wanted other actors to play those roles but um I've known Annette since we did a screen test together for Milos Foreman for a film he did of the L on dangerus movie it was a different film from that one but it was the same story and I've always thought she is just remarkable and I think that the work she did in that film the relationship that um we were able to build um for me the saddest part of that success was that she didn't win the Oscar and I felt she should have what what kind of interesting direction did you get from from Sam mendz in how you approach playing Lester and the different how to take on the different scenes there's a lot of just brilliant scenes in that movie well I I'll I'll share with you a story that most people don't know um which is our first two days of shooting were in Smiley the place where I get a job in a fast food place yeah it's a burger joint yeah yeah and um I guess it was like maybe the third day or the fourth day of shooting we' now done that and I said to Sam so how how are the dailies you know how how do they look he goes which ones I said well the first Smiley he goes oh um they're shit and I went yeah no how were they he goes no they're shit I hate them I hate everything about them I hate the costumes I hate the location I hate that you're inside I hate the way you acted I Hate Everything But the script so I've gone back to the studio and asked them if we can reshoot the first two days and I was like Sam this is your very first movie you you're going back to Steph Spielberg and saying I need to reshoot the the first two days entirely and he went yeah and that's exactly what we did a couple of weeks later they decided that it was now a drive-thru because Annette and Peter Galler used to come into the place and ordered from the counter now Sam had decided it has to be a drive-thru you have to be in the window of the the drive-thru changed the costumes and we reshot those first two days and Sam said it was actually a moment of incredible confidence because he said the worst thing that could possibly have happened happened in my first two days and after that I was like I know what I'm doing and I knew I had to reshoot it and it was absolutely right and I guess that's what a great director must do is have the guts in that moment to re-shoot everything I that's a pretty gutsy move two other little things to share with you about Sam but the way he is you wouldn't know it but the original script opened and closed with a trial Ricky was accused of Lester's murder and the movie was bookended by this trial it's a very different movie which they shot the entire trial for weeks okay wow yeah and I used to fly in my dreams you know those opening shots over the neighborhood I used to come into th
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