Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 5 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
BXZElWTFR4I • 2024-01-01
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alhamdulillah
now why would I have to perform
W because I'm in the state of minor
ritual
impurity what generally causes this
minor ritual
impurity
defecating
urinating or passing of wind among
sleeping and eating camels meat so what
we usually do on daily basis is the
first two urinating defecating and maybe
passing wind I have to perform
W however this type of relieving
yourself in Islam has
etiquet you got to be kidding me no I'm
not the disbelievers came to Salman Al
far may Allah be pleased with him and
they said to
him your Prophet sallallahu alaih
wasallam taught you everything including
how to relieve yourself and they're
mocking this issue meaning that this is
too
much Salman did not let it slide he said
yes he told us not to face or give our
backs to the he told us not to hold our
private parts with our right hands or
not to wipe ourselves with our right
hands and to to not use less than three
uh pibbles or Stones
Etc so our religion is
complete unlike any other religion on
Earth and it's not from Tom Dicker Harry
it's from the
Quran that is preserved until the day of
judgment and from The Prophet's
teachings that is also
preserved so what is or what are the
eates of relieving yourself first of
all we have to understand and know the
fact
that humans have been answering the call
of nature since Adam peace be upon him
so it's not a new thing it's not a thing
that you should burden yourself and be
obsessed with like so many people are
due to Shan's
Whispers making them OCD patient this is
a natural thing a normal thing that
happens every
day so when a person urinates or
defecates he has to clean
himself and to clean oneself from such
filth or
dirt is done through two means or two
ways one is known as Al
and the other is known
as is to wash your private part with the
front or back
passage with
water nothing else you have to wash it
with
water is to wipe off the
traces of such
filth using pibbles
Stones hard surface like toilet paper or
cloth or anything that would purify the
passage not the inside rather the
exterior part of it and part of the
eates is to do that in odd
numbers so the minimum is three
wipes then five then seven and
Etc and
and this is optional whether to use
water or to use hard substance like
toilet
paper but if there isn't anything to
wipe with then it is a must to use
water what are some of the
etiquettes of relieving one's uh um
self number
one the Dua it is Sunnah that before you
go to the toilet or to answer the call
of nature to say the
Dua which translates
toah oh Allah I seek refuge in you from
the male and female
devils and saying
Bismillah is a visor or a screen between
our our private parts and the eyes of
the Jin so these toilets are inhabitant
by Jin and Devils when we say bismah
they're blinded they can't
see so it is essential to say this when
you go in and when you go out the Sunnah
as in the Hadith of mother may Allah be
pleased with her that you
say or I seek your
forgiveness and this is what uh um the
prophet used to say Sall alai wasam and
you can say other duas such
as all praise be to Allah who has
relieved me from this harmful thing and
and and give me good health
Etc part of the etiquet of entering the
lavatories is to use your left foot when
you enter
and use your right foot when you
exit and also part of the eates and
Sunnah as mentioned earlier that you
only use your left hand when you hold
your private part or you clean your
private part uh uh not your right hand
only your left hand and the Hadith is
the prophet said when any one of you you
urinates he must not uh hold his private
part with his right hand rather this
means that he has to use his left
hand and some Scholars say that part of
the
etiquet of answering the call of nature
when urinating specifically is that a
person sits down or
squats because this is what was
generally practiced by the prophet Alam
it is safer for a person that he would
not have any Ricochet from his own urine
coming back to his body and to his
clothes and it is more concealing of
his if he's in the open rather than when
he's standing up nevertheless it was
proven in s alari that the prophet Sall
wasallam did urinate while standing up
so
it is permissible totally to urinate
while standing
up it is totally prohibited to answer
the call of
nature in places that would harm
people so in the places where they walk
in their ways in their
streets in the places they seek shade
under a tree
in reservoirs or places they may use to
drink water and you soil that and spoil
it by
urinating the all of this is totally
prohibited and a cause and means of
attaining Allah's curse upon the
individual who does
this also among the things that need to
be care care ful with facing and giving
your back to the Kaa to the when
urinating or defecating and this is an
issue of dispute among
Scholars regarding whether we're
prohibited from doing this in an open
area while in a closed area or within
the structure of a building that is
permissible this is an issue of dispute
and the most authentic opinion is
inshallah that if you are in a building
or in lavatories or toilets that are
built in the facing or giving your back
to the you have no other choice or
alternative but when you're constructing
your house it's a must upon you to
change the direction and Allah knows
best what
is not recommended yes it is permissible
but it's not recommended to do when uh
uh you're answering the call of nature
you should try to
avoid answering the call of nature that
is urinating where there is wind that
may bring back your urine back to your
body so don't urinate in the direction
of of the wind rather Let It Be With the
Wind so it goes away from your body and
it is not at all recommended to speak
it's part it's not part of the etiquette
of Islam to speak or talk when answering
the call of nature unless there is a
necessity what people do in public
Laboratories chitchatting and and and
talking is indecent uh
altogether also it is not recommended to
urinate
in a hole in the ground for the fear
that it might be inhabited by Jin or
reptiles or snakes that may come back to
you and harm you and also it is not
recommended to enter lavatories while
answering the call of nature with
anything that may contain the name of
Allah such such as uh um notes with the
name of Allah or the Quran Etc unless
you are afraid that it may be
stolen some banknotes have the name of
Allah on them if you keep your wallet
outside you'll come back most likely not
to find it likewise if you put your
Quran and you fear that people would
snatch it and run away with it then this
is a necessity that you have to uh
accompany it with you if there's no one
else uh to save it for you okay then
what about mobile phones I have my Quran
app on it and some books there's no
problem because when you have a CD or
your uh app in a mobile phone it's not
the actual Quran you cannot see it you
cannot touch it it's data stored on it
and as long as it's not open and it's
not displayed in the lavatories or in
the toilets there is no problem with
that and Allah Knows
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