Transcript
gJZKoQr-heg • Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 14 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
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Language: en
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alhamdulillah
what are the obligatory parts of tum
number
one the
intention it's not sufficient just to
strike the ground and do whatever you
want without the intention of uplifting
the minor or major ritual impurity so
you have to have this in your heart it's
not something that you verbalize rather
it's an
intention number two you have to wipe
your face
number three you have to W wipe your
palms and
hands and number four you have to have
this
sequence and this is an issue of dispute
but the majority say the majority of
schools of thought you have to have the
sequence of wiping the face then the
hands though there are reports that the
prophet sallai wasallam said
wipe your hands and then your face which
caused a confusion the verse of the
Quran clearly states that to wipe your
faces and your hands and some of the
hadiths in
bukari states that you wipe your right
hand and left then you wipe your face so
how
to make them work one way of doing it is
to follow the major majority of the
scholars who followed the Quran and be
safe there's no problem in that the
other way is to say that
alhamdulillah the best is to wash your
face to wipe your face and your hands as
per the Quran and the majority of
Scholars but if you do the other way
around the prophet had done itam which
means that this is permissible as well
but as I said better safe than sorry
follow the Quran
and the majority of the scholars to be
safe so this is the way of doing it to
strike the ground
once wipe your face and then wipe your
right hand with your left and then your
left with your right that's it you don't
go all the way down to your uh um elbows
you you don't wipe your forearms it's
only the palms of your hand this is the
way of doing it a lot of the Muslims ask
sheh I wake up one minute Before Sunrise
and if I go to perform Wu The Sun would
rise and I would have missed F prayer so
can I talk take a shortcut and do tum
and the answer is no this is not
permissible even if the sun rises you
cannot perform tum for this reason you
have to perform a full-fledged Evolution
or
woodo how to
perform we discussed this briefly your
fingers have to be apart don't do this
so they have to be a part from one
another and this is recommended if you
do this it's okay but it has to it best
to be part away from each other you
strike the earth once not twice only
once and then you wipe your face with it
and then you wipe your uh uh um the back
of your hands with your palms doing this
so just a normal process once and if
you are unable to use T how could that
be someone is unable to use water and
he's unable to use the but this is not
possible you can't be flying
on air where you don't have any Earth to
touch everybody has air well this is
hypothetical let's assume someone is
tied up may Allah protect us in Chains
and is unable to use neither water nor
the Earth in this case you have to pray
as you are without W yes without W
without yes without even if there are
impurities on my body I'm not clean yes
prayer does not fall in the sense that
no one is permitted to skip prayer for
any reason as Allah
says fear Allah to the best of your
ability and this is the best of my
ability to pray in the in and this is
what we should address those who are
bedridden in hospitals for example for a
couple of months three
months and they have a bag of urine next
to them and they feel filthy and dirty
some of them unfortunately Satan manages
to
trick by whispering in their heads that
you're not clean you're not fit to pray
so they abandon prayer all their stay
and some of them unfortunately die in
that state of not praying for two or
three months may Allah protect us
all so what happens if we find water
well it states that there are three
types of situations number
one if I make tum and before I start to
pray
I find
water in this case you can't continue to
pray yes but she when I started do do my
tum there was no water just as I was
going to say allahar I found
water or someone brought water to me in
this case your tum is broken
automatically and you need to go and
perform W number two if I were to pray
with because there was no water and
after finishing my Salat and doing my
Salam someone brought water to
me in this case my prayer is valid 100%
I'm not in need to do woodo and redo it
again because this is the Sunnah as the
prophet
said number
three if I'm in the middle of the prayer
in the state of
tum I didn't find water so I made tum
while I was praying it started to
rain or someone came in with a bottle of
water in this case I have to break my
prayer and perform woodo to be able to
pray again with wo or in the state of
wo okay so now I am in the state of tum
what breaks my
tum number one finding
water or being able to use
water so the moment the reason you can't
use water is uplifted and now you can
use water such as in the case of having
a surgical plaster and it was removed
and the doctor says now you can use
water immediately my tum is broken I
have to perform
W number two
is if I were to break
my state of
Purity with whatever nullifies my woodo
the normal things so defecating
urinating passing of wind sleeping or
eating camels meat all of this breaks my
woodoo
therefore it breaks my state of tum as
well and Allah Knows
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Best
for