Transcript
zBYIBWZDHW0 • Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 15 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
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Language: en
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alhamdulillah remember
the definition of
Purity
uplifting the major and minor uh ritual
impurity and removing the physical
impurity so what is meant by physical
impurity it's something that we can see
we can smell we can
touch this is what is meant by physic
physical impurity and it refers to every
dirty substance that the lawgiver has
instructed us to avoid so it's not oil
or grease that is filthy that we don't
like no it is what the Shar the
lawgiver has told us that this is to be
avoided such as urine such as feces such
as the blood of uh some animals the
blood of mances and and the likes these
are totally
impure and such
impurity is divided into two types
accidental impurity and inherent
impurity so what is meant by accidental
impurity this is what we all know of to
be impure a a
pure piece of ground a carpet my clothes
my body this these are all pure when
something comes and tarnishes it and
makes it soiled or
impure so if I get a drop of urine on my
hand on my clothes on the spot that I'm
praying on in this case this area
becomes impure it has to be purified and
cleaned how whether you wash it or use
any means of removing this
impurity and then we have the inherent
impurity and an inherent impurity is an
impurity that cannot be purified because
it's something that is so impure that
can't be
purified uh um because of its impurity
of itself such as a dog a pig a
donkey donkeys droppings the poop of
dogs these are the the the feces of
human beings and the likes these are
impurities that are impure and will
always be impure it has to be removed
totally
and there is nothing you can do about it
if you wash a
dog with Ocean or
seawat forever it will remain impure no
matter how many times you wash it or
shampoo it or clean
it so how do we
purify an area that has impurities on
it well there is three categories of imp
purities major
medium and rare and it's this is not has
nothing to do with
Stakes where it goes well done medium
and rare but these are the three
categories of impurity the toughest and
hardest of them all is the dog's
saliva and this has to be washed seven
seven
times one of them with soil or
sand with
Earth this is when a dog
licks a utensil whether it's a bowl or a
plate or a dish or a
glass that the dogs drinks from we have
to wash it seven
times one of these seven times has to be
with soil or with sand and the
likes the
normal types
of impurity are the ones we
know uh menstruation blood urine
feis and the likes normal nases or
impurities the light type of NASA is the
urine of a newly
born male
child that has not eaten solid
food as long as the child is
suckling 5 months old 6 months old and
it's
male then the urine is taken lightly the
NASA is taken lightly in the sense that
we don't have to wash it scrub it and
squeeze it wash it again no just
sprinkling water over it making the
water run over it would
suffice why male not female this is the
Shar that we have to abide by so coming
back to what or how to purify the nasat
it's very simple if it is a dogs
saliva that we find in utensils
we have to wash it seven
times what about if a
pig licked it is the pig saliva the same
the answer is no this is
only restricted to
dogs any dog any dog whether small
big it doesn't matter what type or
species of dog it
is and why do we use
soil because this is what the Shar told
us this is what the Sunnah told us some
medical reports say that the soil or the
Earth has this ingredient in it or
substance that can kill certain microbes
or germs or uh uh worms found in the dog
saliva either way we we don't know we
just apply the Shar
and if there is any added value
alhamdulillah if not we just do what
Allah tells us to do this is part one of
purifying such hardcore impurities what
about the rest of the impurities washing
them once is sufficient as long as
washing it takes away this uh um the
mass of the impurity this does the job
if once is not sufficient and the mass
is still there the impurity is still
there we wash it again if not then we
wash it a third time until it is
gone usually urine and the likes once
would
suffice what about if
there is mass found for this impurity
like feces for example in this case we
have to remove the
mass the bulk of it we have to remove it
then we wash the traces of it until
this uh uh succeeds and removing this
filth or this
impurity remember there is a NAD who
came to the mid of the Prophet
sallallahu Alam and urinate in the
middle of the
Masjid the prophet told them to leave
him until he he's through then he
ordered them
to pour a bucket of water on the spot
where he
urinated so the amount of water
overwhelmed the amount of impurity and
that purified it because the ground was
made of Pebbles and sand and that was
sufficient and the same goes with the
rest of
impurities now is water required to
remove the impurity that the answer is
it's the best
purifier but if we can remove the
impurity so that it does not exist
anymore with any other means then so be
it so you can for
example put it under the sun for a
couple of weeks so that the wind and the
sun would remove it totally and purify
it it can be we can use
detergents that would purify it and
likewise if we use dry
cleaning where they don't use water they
use chemicals but they bring us the
piece of cloth pure and clean and and
there's no traces of njasa so be it and
there's no problem uh in that at all now
what about if we come to talk about um
the different types of
impurities the type that are
discharged from private parts so what
comes out of your private part is NIS
with the exception of
seen but what about urine it's NES you
have to wash it off what about Mei or
prosthetic fluid or precom this is also
NIS it has to be washed off what about
wedy w a DI wedy is a discharge that
usually
follows uh uh when a person urinates or
in extreme cold weather or when he
carries a heavy uh substance then it may
be discharged it is also um impure and
its nudges and it has to be washed off
in the same fashion we wash things um
with water once would be sufficient and
if it does not succeed in the first wash
then we wash it again until it is uh
removed and what if we have places that
we're
doubtful originally doubt does not
impact certainity everything is pure
until proven otherwise but if I'm
doubtful whether there is Pur impurity
or not I'm certain there is impurity I'm
not certain where the place is but I'm
certain there is an impurity I have to
make my level best to
guess most likely it's here so I should
wash this area that I feel that is most
likely to be the
case
and what about
if that I'm certain it's in that area
then definitely this goes it's a
no-brainer you have to wash it either
way if there is a
possibility that it might be this one
might be this one 50 50% but I'm certain
that there is NASA then washing them
both to be safe rather than sorry would
be the best solution and
Knows
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