Transcript
FyegQfPvA6k • Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 18 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamd so what is prohibited upon a woman who is in her mensis or in her postnatal bleeding State well it is prohibited for a woman in her mensis or in her postnatal bleeding state to do a number of things the first thing is she's not allowed to pray in the Hadith of mother AA may Allah be pleased with her that we were ordered to make up for the days missed while fasting and we were not ordered to make up for the days we missed why uh uh for the days that we did not pray in and also the Hadith of fatim the Prophet said when you calculate that it's your menest time of the month abandon Salat number two fasting so fasting is also prohibited when a woman is in her mensis but she's obliged to make up for the Mist days of Ramadan once she is pure the Hadith of that supporting it that the prophet saidham isn't one of you females when she has her menes she does not fast and she does not pray they said yes and this is agreed upon thirdly a woman in her mensis or in the state of nefas postnatal bleeding she's not allowed to perform ta around the Kaa because the prophet said to may Allah be pleased with her when she had her menes and they were on their pilgrimage he said do everything that a pilgrim does but do not go around the Kaaba in ta fourthly she's not allowed to touch the mus the Quran because the prophet said the Quran is not to be touched by anyone who's not in the state of Purity but she may touch it when needed with a barrier such as gloves or piece of cloth and it's worth noting that though she's in her state of mensis or postnatal bleeding she is allowed to recite and read the Quran without any problem but touching it is what she's prohibited from doing number five a woman in her mensis or in her postnatal bleeding state is prohibited from entering the Masjid and staying in it because the prophet Alat once asked mother to hand him something while he was in the Masjid and she was in her home so she said oh prophet of Allah I'm in my mensis and the prophet said I know that you're in menes your menses is not in your hand meaning when you reach out inside this is permissible you're not coming in your hand is not in the state of menis your body is which indicates that there's no problem in reaching out but not in entering the Masid number six to be intimate with the uh um with women and we mean by that to be or to have intercourse with your spouse while she's in the state of mensis Allah says in the Quran so keep a away from wives during menstruation and do not approach them until they are pure and this refers only to intercourse to be intimate to caress to hug to enjoy oneself other than having intercourse is totally permissible and Halal number seven divorce so when a woman is in her mensis it is prohibited to divorce her what do you mean she I'm angry with my wife I don't want to live with her anymore it is mandatory upon you to wait until she's clean from her menes and she has herul and ready then you can inflict divorce if you wish otherwise you would be sinful because Allah says in the Quran oh Prophet when you that is Muslims divorce women divorce them for uh uh the commencement of their waiting period meaning that you have to allow them to begin their waiting period which is after having her mensis and also in the Hadith of Abdullah Omar may Allah be pleased with the man with his father when he divorced his wife when she was in her menis the Prophet said to Omar tell him that is tell your son to take her back then divorce her when she is in the state of Purity not menstruating or when she is pregnant now some of the rules or the the the the points that uh should one pay attention to If a woman is pure and now the the aan of is called for example and after maybe half an hour she gets her menes and she she did not pray is she obliged to make up for that after she's pure 7 days later it's an issue of dispute the most authentic opinion is no she is not obliged to make it up unlike what is mentioned in the textbook because there's nothing to oblige her to do so Allah never ordered her to do so she did not do a sin or a mistake and she was in the time frame where she was allowed to postpone And Delay the prayer without any problem what about if a woman was fasting and a minute or two before Sunset she gets her per period just a minute before sunset in this case her fast is uh uh null and invalidated by her period because the sun did not set and what if she was in her on her mensis during the daytime of Ramadan and in the middle of the day she saw her Purity she performed is she obliged is she obliged to make up for that day the answer is yes of course she didn't fast okay do we we oblig her to continue to fast till the rest or to the end of the day the answer is no she was not oblige to to fast it from the beginning we don't oblige her to fast it the rest of the days so what is Al is a woman who suffers from irregular bleeding and this woman who suffers from son such uh non-menstrual bleeding has rules among them she's obliged to pray and fast well she sees blood she yes but this blood is not her monthly cycle she's only ordered to stop fasting praying and being intimate with her spouse house when she has her monthly cycle so how do we differentiate between monthly cycle and well monthly cycle comes six or seven days a month is when this is prolonged beyond the norm how does a woman in her non menstrual bleeding state or pray well the prophet saidat whenever the time of the prayer begins and you want to pray you should wash your private part change your soiled clothes and perform M okay but while she's performing Wu she's still bleeding this has no impact she prays while she's praying she's still bleeding just this has no impact on the validity of a prayer of course we have to point out that she has to put the necessary means and paths to ensure that the uh blood does not leak while she is praying and she has to do the same procedure whenever the time expires and she wants to pray once again the following prayer she has to uh change her soil clothes or pad uh wash her private part and perform wo now if a woman is inflicted with a prolonged state of ir regular bleeding how should she behave there are three types number one if she has had a fixed number of days every lunar month which normal women usually do in the beginning of the month in the middle of the month at the end of the month and every month it comes at the same time and all of a sudden it's changed and she's having prolonged irregular bleeding sessions in this case Scholars say she has to identify the time that she used to get her period from for example day one to day seven of every hij month so she considered this to be her monthly cycle and although the blood is continuously coming on the seventh day she performs and she begins to pray fast and be intimate with her husband and consider the bleeding to be case number two what if the bleeding is continuing and she does not remember having a fixed period of time in the month for her menus or she had different days every month in this case scenario number two she's ordered to distinguish so the bleeding throughout the month it has characteristics of mensis so she knows that okay from this day till this day the blood is dark the smell is the smell of the man says I got my cramps and pain back pain so she considered this to be Herm menis and then she continues to um consider this the rest to be a regular bleeding number three what if the bleeding is all look alike and she cannot distinguish or differentiate in this case case we tell her to look into her women folk her sisters her mom her cousins and check when is the most likely time of the month that they get their Menses and she should imitate them and follow suit and consider herself in her menes as well now a woman in her or a regular uh um men bleeding or um whatever she is not the same as the woman in her monthly cycle because she can pray she can fast she can touch the M the mus she can be intimate with her spouse and she can perform ta and the likes so the only difference between and a woman in her mensis is that she does not pray and and she does not fast that is the woman in her monthly cycle that she is not similar to her in any of the rulings at all except that she has to purify herself perform W whenever the time of the prayer begins and Allah Knows Best [Music] for [Music] fore