Transcript
WoF8VlANMhE • Tarbiyah Islamiyah - Semester 1 - Lecture 23 | Shaykh Ibrahim Zidan | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah another uh rights or continuing F actually the right that we talked about last time which is the right of the ruler upon the people and uh what the people should do or what's obligatory upon them to do when it comes to the ruler and as we heard before that it's it doesn't matter whether they are just or injust uh whether they are fulfilling their Duty in the most perfect way or not these are things that has to do with the text with the Revelation from Allah subhana tala that we need to observe one of which is is that it's mandatory upon the people to fulfill the rights of the ruler even if the ruler is not fulfilling the rights of the people it doesn't go both ways right it's not a rewardable relationship it's about being obedient to Allah subhana and the prophet said to the he said to the companions you would see after me meaning that some people will take the matter would take the authority when they don't deserve it and would take it from those who deserve it and things that you would abore or you would think that this is against the dean so they said to the prophet what should you command us oh prophet of Allah to do he said what to do with these types of rulers fulfill their rights and ask Allah subhana t for your rights so very clear instructions he said fulfill the rights he did not say overthrow them go to the streets and protest and whatever he said fulfill the rights and ask Allah subhana waala for your rights and he said fulfill their rights because indeed Allah subhana T will ask them about what they have been entrusted with meaning the people also one of these rights is to have the towards them to have the concern towards them how can they be upright and to be good and to be just to the people this is part of the Hadith of the Prophet the is the concern towards the subject of one of which is to the rulers of the Muslim and as he said to the rulers to the people of authority is to help them to achieve the truth is to be obedient uh to them in matters of and matters of goodness to remind them of the truth and to uh point the matter to them with gentleness and with kindness and to stay away from and you see what he says him to stay away from overtaking their power and their position and to make Dua to Allah subhana tal for them to be guided this is how the is this is not about uh causing Bloodshed and and and and basically going through the people to cause all kinds of evil also to help them to protect them as the prophet he said which means whoever gives the pledge to his to the IM to the person of authority and he gave him the pledge then obey him to the best of one's AB and if someone else comes someone that comes to overthrow or so then there's a capital punishment for that person by the people of authority so this is basically you know the command of Allah subhana wa tala to this umah to be obedient to Allah subhah wa tala and one of which is to exalt the the ruler to respect the ruler and to honor the position he is in charge you know imagine someone that is a son for example disrespecting his father and his father is in charge of the household so the prophet said as we mentioned thisi many times from the exaltation of allahim to honor the Elder among the Muslims and one of which is and to honor the just ruler to honor him and so on so this is how people will continue to be good as the people of knowledge they say and if they uh basically the are the the people of authority and the people of knowledge and the people would always be good as long as they are upon these two things they honor the people of authority they honor the the the scholars the people of knowledge otherwise uh you know they would ruin their worldly matters and their Hereafter as a result of of not fulfilling these rights uh to have soft speech to towards them if they speak to them they speak to them with nice words to choose the words to speak to them as Allah subhana T commanded M and harun his brother when he sent them to and was not just an injust ruler he was someone that claims to be the Lord of theam and how Allah subhana T cursed them and with that he still commanded them when they go to him he said say to him soft speech maybe he would be reminded or fear Allah subhana wa tala so that's why this is to speak to the rulers with soft speech as he said this is a matter that is is we are addressed addressed by that religiously and with reason and with the norm of the people this is something that is part of the dean of Allah subhana tala also what one of the rights to be observed is to stay away from talking bad and negative and backbiting and talking things against uh the rulers among the people when people sit in their Gatherings they are forbidden they should not speak ill about the rulers and things like this and this is considered to be or bag biting and plus it causes the hearts to be against them and therefore people might take measures or take means to uh that leads can can lead to Bloodshed and the like of this one of the things also to be observed is to pray uh you know as a behind the ruler if he leads the Salah whether it's someone that is righteous or someone that is wicked and this is part of the of the people ofah you would find that for example in the past one the ruler would lead the Salah if people they don't like the ruler they don't pray behind them or they repeat their Salah of course not this is not permissible and to fight for the sake of Allah subhana t with them if they they are the ones in charge of the the matters of War and Peace this is the job of the people of authority is not for the individuals and if they do so then the people would follow them in matters of goodness of course and as the prophet he said about the the rulers your leaders yet they pray for you they lead you if they do it right then it's for you that means you get rewards for that and if they make mistakes it's for you you get your Salah full but it's against them uh also the one of the the very obvious things and and if a person has this knowledge he would save himself and people will be saved from all kinds of confusion when it comes to uh not to uh do the things that is supposed to be done by the people of authority you know the people of authority they are the ones the leaders are in charge of the decisions based on war peace these types of things it's not for the individuals the individuals are not the ones to rage War for example it's the for the people of authority the president the King this is how things are and if if it's something like that and if they do not do their job it's between them and Allah subhana tala but it's not for the individuals to take this position otherwise again the life of people will be a life of chaos and uh say for example if if say someone would if it's up to the individuals to put people in prison for example that's not their position this is not their job so the same thing to be at ease with what Allah subhana T entrusted you with and to focus on that and to leave whatever is usted to others to be upon to make Dua to Allah subhana tala uh for them to be upright to be guided to be upon righteousness as the prophet he said as we heard in the to make Dua to Allah subhana wa taala that Allah subhana Rectify their situation uh to make Dua to Allah subh wa tala that Allah subhana T will guide them so that the the the masses of the umah will be also guided and to give them the right companionship that would call them to be upon what is right all of that is something that is to be observed and as we heard these are nus these are texts that the prophet mentioned and Allah subhana T knows best what this um is going to be upon and when the people do not obey the commands of the prophet and they would rather follow their own desires than you see the outcome the outcome is the situation gets worse and worse unless people they learn their Dean they follow the commands of Allah subhana tal and Allah subhana tala is the most merciful we'll continue inall next time with the rights of the masses uh upon uh you know the the ruler has to observe the rights of the masses and this is in the next episode inshallah we ask Allah subhana tal to make us among those who learn and apply what they [Music] learn to