Tafsir - Semester 1 - Lecture 12 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
pTYFUe-HQuM • 2024-01-03
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah muhamad in the name of Allah the lord of the worlds the compassionate the merciful and May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon his Prophet Muhammad his family his companions and his followers all under the day of Resurrection I welcome you to this new episode of uh the series of t on the first level for zad Academy and uh we started last time talking about Surah fa the chapter of Al fa and today we're going to talk about the uh true Hadith regarding the virtue of this great Surah the first one is by who said that when was sitting with uh with the prophet sallallah alai wasallam he heard a creaking sound from above and he raised his head now who who actually heard and raised his head it's either the prophet orat and he said this is the door from Heaven that uh was open today and has not been opened uh before except today and an angel came down from it or through that door and he said this this is an angel that came down to earth that never came down except today and then he gave a greeting and Salam and he said to the prophet this Hadith was reported by Muslim what did he say he said a glad Tiding for you with two lights that you've been given and no Prophet before you has been given this and these are the opening of the book and the uh last uh verses from Surah Al Bak that you'd never read a letter from them except that you'll be given it meaning you'll give you are given the reward for it so that showed how good that is and how virtuous isah F and the last verses of alak alari also reported that the prophet sallam said to and we already talked about this Hadith in the previous lesson uh I will teach you a Surah that is the greatest Surah in the Quran and he said ald it is the most uh uh the seven the often repeated seven verses and so it is that I was given also said that the prophet sallallah alai wasallam said and uh when was reading uh uhran the essence of the Quran the mother of the Quran he said he said by wh by by whom my soul is uh is uh uh is in his hands I uh uh there was there have been never a revelation in Torah or in the gospel or in the zabor OR in thean um something like it it is the seven seven the often repeated seven verses and ALR that I was that I was given uh that was said by the prophet Alat when OB was reading Surah Al F to him uh also one of the names is of of Al F isah said that I heard the prophet the messenger of Allah Al wasallam saying I divided Salah meaning between me and my servant into two halves and for uh my uh servant what he asks for four so when the servant says alhamdulillah Allah subhana would say my servant has praised me and when he says Allah subhana waala says meaning he praised me and when he says he said he my servant glorified me and when he said he said this is between me and my servant and for my servant what he asked for and when the servant says he said this is for my servant and for my servant what he asked for this Hadith was reported by Muslim meaning this you are in a a great discussion with Allah subhah wa taala in this interaction so you're speaking to Allah and Allah is answering you when you recite Al in your look at how great this Surah is that's why it's essential to read it in every RA in your own Salah also said the messenger of Allah sallam said this was reported by IM Muslim so uh the messenger sallallahu alaihi wasallam said based on what reported whoever prayed a prayer that he did not read uh with the essence of the book the mother of the book meaning Al then his Salah is either incomplete or imperfect um and and and what uh affirms the word incomplete is not complete so it is it is not of course some Scholars said that you have to read it in every even when the uh when the Imam is reading but actually the correct opinion is that you uh when you are in loud uh prayer you shall listen to uh the recitation of Al IM and you can read after uh when he says and everyone says a you can read Al Fat afterwards if you'd like uh but if you do not read it then the IM has already read it um uh on behalf of you for himself and for the uh people behind him if if he's If he if he's in aoud prayer so that is that is regarding the virtues of U Al in authentic Hadith now let's come and get into the meaning ofd is a is a praise of Allah with a perfect uh attribute subhanahu wa ta'ala and of course uh all of the uh actions of Allah U are virtuous and are are just so he has all the complete uh praise subhanahu wa ta'ala from all aspects from every every every aspect that's why it is important to say alham which is different than sh for example uh and you're not only here uh uh uh just praising Allah and and and in uh without uh glorification and and without so without uh the praise uh love and veneration this is this is important that's why we say alh alham which is different than say and the proposition alhamd uh is is is really inclusive of everything all kinds all types of of of H it's for Allah subhanahu wa taala because Allah meaning so meaning the one who's being worshiped with love and veneration um who is uh who deserves the uh singling of worship uh to him subhanahu wa taala because he is the deity he is the one to be to be worshiped is is uh is the one who has all three qualities the uh authority of creation the uh sovereignty and uh uh the control of uh of the Affairs of people so that is how he is the Lord he is the Lord subhanahu wa taala because he conducts all the Affairs and matters and he is the owner um and of course he's the Creator so all of these qualities are with that of course can use the word r um in in Arabic language you said meaning uh the master or the owner of of the house for example and uh of course when you read when you say it in in in respect to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala Allah is really and truly the the r and the lord of the worlds look at what IMI is telling us about about this uh uh um where he said Allah subhah wa taala has his own way of uh taking care of of his own people in in in in general and in specific terms so in general it is uh he has uh he takes care of of all of the uh creatures um his all of his creation including humans and the gin and uh animals and every everything that he he created and he would provide risk and provision for them he will guide them to what is of good interest for them and what keeps them alive and well in this in this life so that is General one the in specific terms he also cares for his own uh friends meaning people whoah meaning the Believers uh so he will um take care of their IM he will guide them to it he will uh uh drive them away from anything that is um going to take them away from Iman uh any obstacles that will prevent them from getting uh between him and between them and and and and and him subhah waala and actually the truth is that he will guide them to everything that is good and he will uh take them away from anything that is that is evil this is this is why the prophet and the earlier prophets used to make Dua by or or so using using the word before Dua in order to show that yes you need your lord you need uh Allah subhana tala to take care of you and talking about is a plural word for which is everything other than Allah subhana so Allah is the creator everything else is uh uh created um is uh an attribute of Allah of himself subhanahu wa taala so he has this attribute of of mercy and compassion within himself subhah wa ta'ala but r is where his his Rah reaches out to people so he in of himself is rman but also he is uh rim of everyone there outside uh in the creation subhanahu waala and it's very interesting that if you have this Alman uh or Alim coming alone it also includes the the meaning of the other if they come together like here so that means uh the general rahma or mercy and the specific Rah for that's how how things are um are really uh uh good here uh actually we can we can complete inshallah uh uh in the next uh lesson uh some of the uh benefits of this Ayah and the exercise regarding this lesson until I see you in the coming lesson I leave you with Allah's care and protection with [Music] am [Music] for
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