Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 23 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
s3KMimMkvb4 • 2024-01-03
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] conditions of the aan being valid there are conditions that are required among them is number one the most important is the time is due so if a mu looks at his watch it's 5:00 and he thinks it's time for fer where actually fer is at 510 or 5:15 and he calls the aan and he says in his which is the aan that announces the time of F this aan is invalid because it was done before the time is due and if people pray their prayers according to his Evan the prayer is also invalid because it was done before time among the conditions that the phrases of the aan must be recited in order and consecutively so one cannot say and then says this is the wrong order which means the Adan is wrong it's invalid do it again one cannot say allahar abbar and then goes to his home to make W and come back and says whoa what is this it's it's too long of a gap the aan is invalid you have to do it all over again and to so it would be consecutive in the same order the third um uh uh condition is that the aan must be said in Arabic if someone says the aan Allah is great Allah is great that is invalid it has to be in the same exact words that were taught to us so that it would be accepted now these are the conditions other factors may be recommended but not conditions so to be in the state of Tara to be in the state of purity performing Evolution this is recommended but it is not a condition to face the that's nice that's good but it's not mandatory or condition to stand up is it's a good thing but if someone makes the aan while sitting down we wouldn't say that your aan is invalid not to speak is a good thing in between the Adan so if someone says say allahar and he says take the key and open the the door for the uh women's prayer hog Allah that's no problem it does not invalidate the aan okay then what are the conditions for um the MU himself what are the things that are quite required in the MU uh or or the desirable thing to be in the MU well Scholars say that the MU must be Muslim so if a non-muslim comes and calls the Adan perfectly in Arabic it's invalid and he has to be sane someone who's insane calling the Adan it's invalid he has to be male a female comes and calls the aan is invalid and I know this nowadays unfortunately it's unfortunate that we're saying this because in some countries in Europe or in the US you'll find wackos having mixed Masjid where the Imam is a female and the muin is a female and this is totally bogus this is not Islam it's a different religion I don't know what kind of a religion that is but they cannot stick it with Islam it has to be a male and anyone who's insane anyone who's Intoxicated The aan from him is not um valid a child that has not reached the age of knowing things and differentiating between things a 5-year-old or foury old that then is not valid of him and it's like said before it is part of the Sunnah to leave a gap you don't say allahar allahar in a row it's Sunnah to say allahar abbar leave a short Gap allahar leave a short Gap and so forth and if the Gap is a little bit long no problem due to the beautification of the Adan okay what about the MU himself are there any um conditions that are recommended in him yes it is recommended that the MU is to be someone of good character and trustworthy why I'm not going to get married to him am I no you're not but he has to be trustworthy in the sense that he's calling the the people to observe the prayer so he's announcing that the start of the prayer time and also the start of their fasting and also the time where they break their fast so imagine people are anticipating when to break their fast it should be at 6:00 p.m. and the guy says the poor things they've been fasting for like 18 hours or 17 hours let me give them a break and call the aan half an hour earlier this is not permissible and no one with Real Islam would do something like that this is why the person who calls the aan has to be someone who's trustworthy and who is honest as well number two he should be an adult so yes although it is a valid aan if a boy who has reached the age of discernment uh um is accepted yet it's best to be of an adult thirdly he has to be knowledgeable of the times of the prayer so he should know when the time begins and when the time ends and this is the least of his uh knowledge that are required because then he would not fall into mistakes fourthly he has to have a soft and beautiful voice this is why the prophet told Abdullah z may Allah be pleased with him who saw the dream he's more worthy of giving the aan than anyone else but because his voice wasn't so pleasant so he ordered him to teach it to B and he complied with the instruction and the command of the prophet and B was the one known to give the aan for the prophet and for the Muslims number five it is recommended that he is in the state of Purity minor and major number six it's highly recommended that he faces the and number seven it's also part of the recommended treats that when he called the aan he takes his time he does not rush it in the aan while in the it's the opposite the other way around you don't say in theb and you pause no the is on the Run so it's quick so that the people stand up and they begin their prayer now it was reported in the Sunnah that when the Imam finishes the Shah the finishes the and says when he says hen and come to prayer hasten and come to uh success bil may Allah be pleased with him used to put his index finger in his ears and he says and then the same thing to the left and this is understandable when you don't have loudspeakers so you would like your voice to go all over the place and be spread and if you do it in One Direction ction those on the right on the left would not have the chance to hear the Adan as well so B used to do that now a lot of the people make the mistake when they make the aan through a microphone and they do this what would happen would the objective of B be achieved of course not it would be against the objective of announcing the Adan to as many people as possible because the moment you take your head away from the microphone your voice level goes way down and objective is not attained so do not turn your head uh away from the mic there are a number of innovations that are done in this differs from one country to the other anything that was not done at the time of the Prophet Alat wasam then uh um this is an innovation so when the says some people say as praising Allah where do you get this from beats me this is totally prohibited and Innovation and some some people when the says they would say or or which also means that you've said the truth and I testify and uh uh the likes and all of this is bogus also in F when the MU says which means that prayer is better than sleep and people who hear this would say that the prophet sallallah alhi wasallam had spoken the truth where did he get this this is all prohibited in Haram and when uh um people hear and this is U the Hadith backing it up is not authentic so all of these are proh hibited the same thing that happens in so many countries that I've seen when they have before the coming and reciting in a melodious voice beautiful announcing it on the loudspeakers this is totally Haram this is an innovation or they have some Nashid or all of this is not part of the religion and it's all fabrication and prohibited and Allah Asel Knows [Music] Best for
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