Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 31 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
FN7eNUXVSwQ • 2024-01-03
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah we will speak in this lecture about the sunas of prayer and pillars then obligatory parts now we are talking about Sunan the Sunnah of a prayer has no impact on its validity if you do it you are rewarded if you skip it you're not sinful for doing so and your prayer is is valid so what are these Sunnah because so many times people are confused and they make mistakes thinking that they have nullified their Prayer by skipping it or they think that they cannot skip it if they have a legitimate reason and they insist on doing it number one raising up your hands in Salat and this goes from the beginning of the Salah till the end so even in the opening t or the inauguration T when you say allahar if you don't raise your hands if you simply say Allah abbar your prayer is valid though this is a pillar to say Allah abbar rising or raising up your hands is a when do we raise our hands in Salat we raise our hands in four locations two of them happen only once in the Salat and the other two happen in every single ra so the first place where we raise our hands in Salat happens only once and that is in the opening t so when we say Allah abbar in the beginning of course we don't say it anywhere in the Salat till the end because it only takes place once so this is number one number two we raise our hands every single ra when we go to bow for r so this is every we have a so every time we go for we have to sayb and while saying allahar in R we raise our hands so after finishing the prayer the recitation of the Quran we want to go for we sayb and we go for R and this happens in every ra number three we raise raise our hands when we Rise Up from R so while we in in the r position We rise up say and this happens in every ra number four is when we rise from the first T which is in the second ra when we Rise Up from the sitting position to the standing position of the Third we say allahar and this happens only once of course it happens when we praying or a prayer that has four such as in we don't do this because we have only one sitting and we offer Salam afterwards and the evidences are all backed up by hadiths whether it's the Hadith of IB Omar may Allah be pleased with him or the Hadith of um Abu may Allah be pleased with him and this is an authentic Sunnah raising up your hands now if someone says I don't want to to raise my hands I'm in a Masjid where there are Fanatics ignorant imbeciles who would cause War if they say me see me raise my hands skip it no problem your prayer is valid number two of the sun of the prayer to place your right hand over your left hand when you are in the standing position so either you put your right hand over your left or you grab your wrist like so and this is the Hadith of may Allah be pleased with him he said that the prophet sallallahu alai wasam would put his right hand over the left hand and his wrist so this is the way you are doing it not this way because this is an exaggeration and not this way so you have to cover the hand the wrist and part of your arm as well where to place it you can place it on the chest albani authenticated the Hadith you can place it over your Naval and some would say that even if you place it underneath the navl that would be fine though there is no uh authentic Hadith to support that but alhamdulillah it's not a big issue to fight over number three of the things that are Sunnah after the opening the Sunnah is to say the and this is the opening supplication and there are a different versions of it but it is a Sunnah to say so if someone skips it and goes straight to fa your prayer is valid but the Sunnah is to say it because the prophet wasallam maintained saying it and the Sunnah as well is to diversify to say this once and the other one uh uh in another time and sometime you say the third one or the fourth one or the fifth one and the most famous ones are the one for example in Muslim where Abu Hur said oh prophet of Allah do you see your pause between the opening and the what do you say and the prophet said I thought that no one would ask me other than you I say and this is agreed on now you have to say this in Arabic and you can look up the translation to understand the meaning and the benefits of it another supplication is to say and a third one to say as reported by Muslim can we say all of them together the answer is no choose one for each prayer but if you say one for m one for one for and keep on changing and shifting that's the best because you'll be focusing more on your prayer instead of saying it as a habit the fourth thing to be said due during Salat as a Sunnah not pillar or mandatory is to seek refuge in Allah Froman so when you recite the Quran first seek refuge in Allah from Satan the expelled from his mercy so you say or any other different versions that are mentioned in the Sunnah number five is to say now number four seeking refuge in Allah from Satan we only say it once in the beginning of the Salat not in every single however or saying we say it in the beginning of the fa and if we're reciting a Surah afterwards we say it before it this is a Sunnah in the second ra before reciting the fat we repeat it if we're saying reciting another Surah the same goes throughout the whole prayer this is a to say however it is not a sunah to recite loudly as done in some schools of thought this is totally not from the Sunnah the prophet never did thisam nor Abu Bakr Omar or Ali may Allah be pleased with them so to blindly follow your school of thought and insisting on saying it loudly is a mistake and it's against the Sunnah number six to say when you finish the faat and this is a confirmed Sunnah for the IM for the individual and for the follower whether the Salat or the prayer is a loud prayer or a silent prayer of course if it's a silent prayer then each one says it on his own because we don't hear anyone saying it loudly to say it loudly behind him and the evidence is the prophet's Hadith when the Imam says aan you should say aan as well for the the Angels they say as well when they hear so whoever coincides with the of the Angels Allah would forgive his previous sins and this was reported by [Music] IM [Music] AC [Music] for
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