Transcript
5E3GOQakgfk • Fiqh - Semester 1 - Lecture 36 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
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Language: en
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alhamdulillah there are are certain
actions that invalidate the
prayer so if you learn them and master
them you don't need to ask she I did
this I did that would that invalidate my
prayer if you master these alhamdulillah
so what are the things that invalidate
my prayer number
one to break my
wood because one of the condition of
Salat is to be in the state of Purity so
if a person urinates defecates passes
wind Etc invalidates his W then his
prayer is
invalid imagine someone in
prostration and he takes a nap he sleeps
wakes up after 5 seven minutes and
whoops I took a nap yeah your prayer is
invalid because you broke your woodo
number
two to be in touch with an impurity an
impure substance so if it comes in
contact with a worshipper and he's aware
of it this invalidates his prayer unless
he removes it so for example while
praying I remember that I have a an
impurity on my head head gear so I
immediately take it off and throw it
away and continue to pray your prayer is
valid but if the the impurity is in my
underwear I can't take those off while
praying so I have to break my prayer and
move remove it and purify myself and go
and establish a prayer once again number
three to expose or to uncover the
deliberately
so a woman while praying takes off her
scarf fixes her hair puts her scarf
again and continues to pray no you've
exposed your a
deliberately someone taking off his uh
um waist wrapper and his hour is exposed
deliberately your prayer is invalid
number four to give your back to the
deliberately and we we spoke about
movement and turning away from the this
breaks your
prayer number five to
speak
deliberately so while in
prayer someone says to you where did you
put my
wallet and you said it's on the table
there and you continue to pray this
breaks your
prayer because Allah ordered us in the
Quran by saying and stand before Allah
devoutly
obedient and this Ayah was revealed at a
time when the the companions used to
communicate during prayer so while in in
prayer they one would would ask the one
next to him so what happened yesterday
so are you're coming to lunch today that
was normal until this Ayah was revealed
the companions say so we were ordered to
uh uh be silent and not to speak while
in
prayer number six to laugh out
loudly so if someone laughs out loudly
during prayer the consensus of Scholars
that this invalidates his
prayer number seven among the things
that invalidate a person's prayer
whether a man or a woman is for a woman
to pass in front of the
worshipper
or a dog or a black dog would W would
walk between the prostration spot and
the standing position of an an
individual the prophet saidham when one
of you stands to pray
he will be screened if he has something
in front of him that is like the back of
a saddle if he does not have something
in front of him that is like the back of
a saddle which mean that is this
height then his prayer will be
interrupted if a donkey a woman or a
black dog passes in front of him and
this Hadith was narrated by Imam Muslim
now I know that many people would say
whoo you're resembling women to dogs and
and and donkeys I said no I'm not this
is the Hadith of the
prophet and this is part of worshiping
Allah without asking for
justification or illegitimate reason we
comply without arguing and this
invalidates the the prayer of a man
praying or even a woman so if a sister
passes in front of her mom or her
sister between her prostration position
and standing position this invalidates
her
prayer number eight to
abandon one of the
pillars to emit an essential part or
condition or obligatory part of the
prayer deliberately without any excuse
and we spoke about this before when we
talked about the pillars and the
obligatory
actions number nine to eat or drink
deliberately reported the cons the
consensus of Scholars that whoever
drinks or eats during his F prayer
deliberately and intentionally that his
prayer is invalid and he has to repeat
that all over again
number 10 deliberately
adding a pillar or putting a pillar in
the position of another pillar so
someone adding a
fifth in
deliberately or prostrating before
doing deliberately this invalidates the
prayer number 11 canceling the intention
and this has to have the firm intention
to leave the prayer not a an intrusive
thought that comes to your head while
praying saying oh I think I'm going to
leave prayer to do this and that it's
it's an intrusive thought no we're
talking about a sincere
firm intention to leave the prayer and
to break it this invalidates the prayer
now when we talked about
laughing that breaks a
prayer laughing as the scholars divided
into categories or
levels one level one is just to smile so
someone is praying and then he does this
this does not invalidate his
prayer laughing out
loud this breaks the prayer without any
doubt
especially that type of laughing where
you have these loud voices because this
shows that you're playing around with
the Salat and this defies the purpose of
Salat so someone
haaha makes a
sound number four laughing that is in
between it's not
audiable and it's not smiling the
majority of Scholars say that this
invalidates the prayer if one or two
letters have been
uttered
so these type of sounds would invalidate
your prayer even if you don't make a
sound if you start shaking your
shoulders this invalidates your prayer
and Allah knows best and with this we
conclude this semester of f I pray to
Allah that we've benefited from it and
that Allah
increases I pray to Allah that Allah
increases our knowledge and makes us
steadfast on
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