Transcript
dVyhMsUOLWo • Tafsir - Semester 2 - Lecture 2 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamd I start in the name of Allah the compassionate the merciful all praise is due to Allah the almighty and May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon his Prophet Muhammad his companions his family and all of his followers until the day of judgment welcome to this new episode from the series of T level two at Zed Academy and today we are going to continue the T of Surah an or or what is known as the great news so that is the uh uh uh subject of today's episode and we're going to continue with the Ayah uh starting with of course after Allah subh started with a few ayas regarding uh the dispute among the disbelievers regarding the day of judgment he's saying to give them the evidence and the proof from what they can see and observe in this life he said subhanahu waala have we not made the earth a resting place and the mountains as pegs and we created you in pairs and we made your sleep uh a means for rust and we made the night as clothing and we made the day uh uh for livelihood and we constructed above you seven strong heavens and we uh made therein a burning lamp and sent down from the rain clouds pouring water so that we may bring forth their by grain and vegetation and Gardens of twinned growth so that is these These are the verses um from 6 to 16 10 ay in uh the Surah regarding what will uh you know addressing the the subject of the day of resurrection and thinking about what Allah has made subh so uh uh starting with the first one have we not make the Earth or have we not made the earth a resting place the word miad miad is translating as a resting place to refer to something that is spread out actually Allah subhana wa tal made the earth flat and made it spread out and smooth and prepared to uh uh live on and and for for for the well-being uh of of people so it's not too solid it's not too soft Allah made it perfect for them to live um in in uh to live on and to to be suitable for your livelihood and Allah says um in another Ayah remember in so he who made for you the Earth Abed meaning spread out so that is in al Bak Ayah 22 and he made and the mountains as pegs so mountains are there to uh uh make the Earth or hold it study uh or steady and so that it will be stable and not to shift about so that is how the purpose of of uh of having mountains as uh the author says the geologists uh say that uh the mountains have roots that go so deep into into the Earth like pegs which are driven so deep into either walls or um the ground Allah says and we made you or created you in pairs in pairs meaning in types so not not necessarily like like like pairs uh that fit and uh complement each other or go um you know one against the other meaning uh types not necessarily in Conflict but rather look at how these pairs as Allah says this is in and from and of all things we created two mates so Allah created pairs for from everything uh subhanahu wa ta'ala as as there are males and females as there are days and nights good and evil uh ugly and and and beautiful uh good and bad and we have also the uh tall and short uh this this is the the kind of black and white this is the creation of Allah subhana tala and this and this this is phenomenon of uh fairness that is found in the creation of Allah subhah wa ta'ala and made your sleep a means of rest so subata the word subata as a Jud who's a linguist said that subata meaning thatth when a person is is is rest so to stop moving while the spirit is still in the body so it's it's a it's a rest for the body and the rest and and the spirit is also rest but still alive inside the body so the night is for you to sleep to get some rest to get ready for another day of activity uh and the root meaning of the word SE it's important always to refer to Arabic uh because Quran was revealed in Arabic it's read in Arabic it's understood in Arabic so very important to understand and know the language so uh the word Sab or is derived from meaning sensation in other words it's to seize toiling uh so that uh one may stop working and rest Allah subhah wa tala had made made the night um asleep as as a cover for people so they may stop the movement and get some rest so that is that is how the uh uh uh the night was was made a rest and and and sleep was was also a rest and made the night as clothing meaning like a cover the darkness of the night is a cover as Allah says subhanahu wa taala inah and by the night uh when it covers and another in Surah also the Surah of the night Allah says when the night is is is covering meaning is like being uh clothing or encompassing everything with darkness andb two of the uh Scholars uh of T say that uh in the time when when it becomes like meaning that is the meaning of and it becomes still and rest so that is that is the meaning and made the day for livelihood well in contrast to the to the night which is for rest Allah is making the day for livelihood where you go after your own needs you go and and live your life uh and do your go about your your own business that is how Allah subh made the day and the night and this is similar to what Allah says inah uh and of his signs so uh and of his signs is your sleep at night and the day and you're seeking of his Bounty so you seek his Bounty during the day you uh sleep at night and you have some some rest although you may sleep during the day also to get some rest Allah subhah wa ta'ala describes the heavens as strong as when he said we constructed we and and and the heaven we constructed with uh and of course we constructed above you seven strong Heavens so Allah so Allah constructed these seven uh strong Heavens that are solidly and uh well built and firmly built in their own place so that it's just like a cover for for the for the Earth and they're so strong they will not fall on on Earth as uh they're not dependent with that they don't have any poles to depend on nothing to stand on but rather strong ones that are in the uh in the open space by the grace of Allah subhana waala as he said inah and the heavens we constructed with strength was so that is the the strength then Allah mentions some of the uh benefits of of the Sun we built a burning lamp of course lamp that enlightened the the whole the whole world it shines and and covers the whole world with with light that is the uh purpose of the Sun but the sun is in itself in if itself is very very hot and it's really burning and look if any object comes to it it will be burning um you know that that that uh object um unless it's you know calculated within a certain uh distance and that is the uh plan and creation of Allah subhana T who created everything in Perfection so Allah made the sun look at the sun meaning thinking about all this that is found within the nature where you live that Allah subh created all this for for us and he created the Sun the night the day and so on so uh it's interesting and that's why uh you know the prophet Alat wasam says regarding the sun um when it's so extremely hot uh wait to pray uh until it cools so meaning don't pray in the beginning of the time when it's so hot wait until uh the sun cools a bit and then uh for extreme he heat is an oxolation from from Hell Fire meaning it is from the exhalation from Hell Fire as this was reported in the Hadith and uh of course uh both the very strong cold and very strong heat is uh is is within uh Janam or or the uh fire Allah says as in meaning of IM Muslim which collected the most authentic hadiths he saidat the fire complained to its Lord Oh Lord parts of me are consuming the other parts so he gave it uh permission to Exhale twice uh one in the winter and once in the summer and that is when you ex experience the extreme heat and extreme cold that so cold is called and heat is called so we have both the extreme heat and the extreme cold within Hellfire may Allah forbid us from uh uh being in that uh kind in that state so that that brings us to uh the end of uh today's uh episode we'll continue inshallah uh because after this more signs of Allah's uh uh ability and creation subhanahu wa ta'ala and the Perfection of what he what he did subhah wa tala until I meet you inshallah in the coming episode I leave you with Allah's care and protection [Music] for [Music]