Transcript
HAKs042l8cc • Tafsir - Semester 2 - Lecture 5 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamd in the name of Allah the compassionate the merciful all praise is due to Allah the almighty May the peace and blessings of Allah be upon his Prophet Muhammad his family his companions and of all of his followers until the day of Resurrection I welcome you to this new episode from the series of tapir level two at zad Academy now I'm uh going to continue what we started with earlier regarding the ayas which started with the saying of Allah subhah wa tala until Allah says subhanahu waala indeed the day of judgment is an appointed time until and taste we will not increase you except in torment so these are the verses 17 to 30 and uh continuing on on this we are going to see what we benefit from these ayas uh first the word used when say the meaning has been meaning that uh Hellfire is in existence now it has been created and it is in existence that's why uh what we benefit from the word can it now in this uh the second one is uh Allah saying indeed hell has been lying in wait for the transgressors uh a place of return this Ayah although there's a punishment in it but it shows also the mercy of Allah subhah wa ta'ala because because Janam or Hellfire was prepared for the transgressors not the W those who make mistakes so they er it's different because transgressors are those who pass uh the mark they go beyond the limit or um go uh you know in in in extreme transgression that's why uh they over step the mark and therefore they are going to be uh for in Hellfire uh other than those who are because what all when because part of our nature as human beings is to make mistakes to ER and we can uh uh expiate that uh by um Prayer by Dua by fasting by uh fasting the month of Ramadan or voluntary fasting by uh praying by doing righteous Deeds by sakas and so on and so forth so the good deeds are many and that's why Allah is so merciful and kind to us as long as we have the basis of Iman and even if we make mistakes we come repent and expiate by doing some other good things number three is when Allah mentions the reason for the punishment of the disbelievers he says indeed they were not expecting an account so they did not believe that they will be held accountable and denied our verses so things two important things which is uh this they uh the disbelieve in the in the U Day of Reckoning and secondly is turning uh away from uh uh the uh verses that were brought to them by the messenger Sall Ali wasallam in the Glorious Quran they turned away from that they rejected that they really did a emphatic denial they did not accept it that's why this uh the the resurrection is mentioned first because it is the foundation of the disbelief so they did not believe in the day of Resurrection because if someone doesn't do it then obviously he's going not he's not going to believe in other any other misdemeanors and and and sins and all because he does not believe in the day of Resurrection uh there are some activities uh which will make you uh think about uh what has been said is quote a verse which points to a meaning the same as each of the verses quoted below indeed the day of judgment is an appointed time we mentioned that already and we said in so and we do not delay it except for a a limited time numbered time and the second Ayah and the mountains are removed and will but a mirage and we already mentioned the other a so yes inah Allah is mentioning is that when the mountain when the earth and the mountains are shaken so strongly and the mountains will be really uh crumble and will be like uh uh Dunes of of uh um that are uh you know thrown uh and and become like sand but all things we have enumerated in writing when we we said that yes and all things uh were uh we have enumerated uh in writing this is in so everything was kept and recorded in writing in um a registered in a in a in a clear register so these are the the ayas we already talked about but you can think of and go back to the Glorious Quran and find some other ayas similar to that as well now going into new um set of ay and these are short for example Allah begins and describes the situation of the Blessed Believers and what he has prepared for them now uh compared to what uh uh he prepared for the disbelievers now what is Allah uh preparing for the Believers in return Allah says subala this is these are AAS 31 to 36 five five ayas indeed for the righteous is attainment ma so they are winning Gardens and uh grape Vines and full breasted Companions of equal age and a full cup no El speech will they bear therein or any falsehood as reward from your lord uh uh a generous gift made Doe by account so that was the the ayas from uh 31 to 36 now taking it one by one Allah says indeed uh for the righteous is attainment well yes indeed those who were fearful of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala Allah will give them attainment they will be winning they are uh because they uh feared the wrath of Allah subhana wa ta'ala they uh obeyed him they refrained from what he disliked uh subhanahu wa ta'ala they will be attaining salvation and will be far removed from fire this is another Ayah where Allah says if you are moved away from Hellfire and um being entered into into Jenna then you have attained uh and succeeded you have you have given attainment and success Gardens and and grape Vines now again instead of of this punishment in Hellfire where there are no food now you enjoy the gardens and grape vines that is Gardens of palm trees and other plants and grape Vines uh were mentioned here in particular because of their Great Value and abundance in those Gardens there are many many good things that one can find in um in in palm trees not only the their fruits or the the dates that come out of them but also their trunks there uh leaves uh many good things that they uh uh they benefit from even even the uh uh uh smallest thing within the tree uh all from uh the date themselves you can find always benefit handful breasted companions look at this now in order to increase their enjoyment not only they they enjoy the gardens by looking by eating enjoying they also have this uh uh enjoyment of these full breasted companions these are the wives of paradise uh the word full breasted meaning they uh they have they're very young uh their breasts have not started to droop or to Sag but rather they were still young and healthy and uh in in in the the Arabs will say the phrase meaning the you know they they started to grow their uh uh breasts or develop their breasts because they they're so young uh from the same rot so we have the uh which is uh the connection the ankle referring to the ankle um where which is the bone that uh protrudes uh where the foot and the leg meet so that's called Al because it's coming like like uh uh like something coming out um and Al because of its prominence and it's uh so uh big and and and and and Tall that's why it was called Al because of the same prominence there so that's the word that's why it's there uh from a linguistic point of view the root letter of the word at atra it's either coming from the word tab which is dust or from the ones who are uh of equal of equality between two things they called at meaning they are of the same quality between two things now uh the um uh Allah says and a full cup meaning that uh they will enjoy uh uh cups um normally uh wine or honey or uh milk as Allah says in the Glorious Quran that's it's all found in the Glorious Quran water they they will enjoy all of that uh very very uh good things to drink uh but they are filled to the and no else speech will they uh hear therein of course only another also Allah says so there will be no sin nothing evil no ill speech nothing bad only good things things um uh because it's it's a aode of of of peace and everything there no shortcomings no defects by the grace of Allah Allah will give them this immense Bounty and favor uh a reward from your lord and this has been uh mentioned because Allah rewards them with uh with it and give it to them by his own Grace and Bounty subhana waala a generous gift uh made for uh do by by account that is a sufficient abundant and comprehensive gift this this is the the Arabs used to say he he gave me and he gave me a full meaning do by account he sufficed me I think that's that's going to uh give you the meaning and I I hope that everything is is clear what we learn from these verses is going to be covered in the next episode inshah until then I leave you with Allah's care and [Music] protection for [Music]