Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah one of the most highly recommended voluntary prayers a real Muslim would never abandon because the prophet never abandoned itat whether when he was residing or traveling is Witter and Witter in Arabic means odd number the minimum is one ra and the maximum is is the sky the sky is the limit and it is a highly recommended Sunnah because the prophet saidat indeed Allah is one and he loves that which is odd numbered that is w and the time of wit is between Thea time till the break of dawn so after a person prays is if a person prays with before Isa prayer this is not valid so he has to offer it after he prays his Isa prayer the prophet saidat Allah has prescribed for you an additional prayer that is better for you than the red camels which is the most valuable kind of camels to the Arabs and that is Witter prayer between Isha prayer and the break of dawn now how is this prayer uh offered how do we offer such a prayer first of all the Witter prayer is prayed or offered as in to and this is the format of night prayer so we have night prayer prayer and we have Witter prayer night prayer is known as any prayer you offer between Isa and the break of dawn like Witter but night prayer we pray them in twos in even numbers so we pray two and we conclude with Salam pray to conclude with Salam the sky the limit when it comes to Witter as stated earlier the minimum is one ra but the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam indicated this when he said when you fear the break of dawn then offer wit with one so the minimum is one the norm is to pray three and this is the best of the minimum because one is minimum but it's not the best three is the least of the best how to perform these these three there are two types two ways we pray two raas and we offer Salam then we offer one ra as making these three to be wi wouldn't we exclude the first two and consider it part of night prayer the answer is no these three wits three raas are combined but they are segregated with Salam this is one way of doing it the other way of doing it is praying the whole three without concluding it except at the third ra after sitting for tah and offering Salam so we pray the first raaka and we stand up we pray the second raak and we stand up we don't sit down like then the third ra we sit down for and we conclude that with um uh Salam is it permissible to simulate the three ra of wi to meaning that we sit in the second ra and in the third raak the answer is no because the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam denied us from doing this and prohibited us from doing this and one would ask is there another format of offering Witcher the answer is yes the authentic Hadith stated that the prophet sometimes offered with it with five continuously not sitting in the first second third and fourth not sitting but on the fifth and last raak he would sit down offer T and salutation upon the prophet and then offer Salam and also it was reported that the prophet offered with with seven R continuous not sitting in the first six raas rather standing up and only sitting on the seventh ra offering tah salutation and Salam and also the prophet was reported to pray nine Ras continuously only offering Salam at the end however the first seven Ras he would not sit down in it but on the eighth he would sit down and offer tah and then stands up to the ninth raaka and and he would also sit at the end of it and offer the Salam so this is the format of the Witter that the prophet used to offer now what is best to pray in the beginning of the night in the middle of the night at the end of the night the prophet did all of thisat but he finally concluded his life with delaying Witter before fer prayer at the last third of the night now it's up to you if you are the type of a person who knows that if you go to bed and set your alarm clock to wake up an hour before fuder prayer that you'll miss it and you won't pray uh uh witer on time in this case it's it's best for you to pray and then before going to bed you do your Witter prayer if you happen to wake up in the middle of the night and would like to offer night prayer you could do two by two but do not repeat the Witter again because the prophet sallallahu alaihi Al wasallam told us not to pray two witters in one night so if you pray Witter in the beginning of the night then you wake up later and want to offer night prayer no problem but don't repeat the Witter if you know that no I have a strong will and Allah would Grace me to wake up before fjer prayer in this case it's best for you to delay the Witter because this is what the prophet saidat whoever fears that he will not get up at the end of the night let him pray which at the beginning of the night and whoever thinks it most likely that he will get up at the end of the night let him pray witer at the end of the night for prayer at the end of the night is witnessed and that is better so this is the Sunnah of the Prophet Alat wasam when it comes to offering um the Witter prayer and the times of it so as St earlier the one ra of night prayer is the minimum and the best of the minimum is to pray three R now the prophet sallallahu alaih Ali wasallam used to pray 11 raas as mentioned by mother may Allah be pleased with her so it's best if you maintain Ain this number and if you increase it to 13 no problem because as per the Hadith of Abbas may Allah be pleased with him and with his father the prophet may have prayed 13 rakas at night and so did Mother AA also report in another Hadith does this limit us to 13 the answer is no because when the noad interrupted the prophet's and said tell me about night prayer the prophet said to him night prayer is two by two and if you fear fer then offer one as Witter he did not limit it to him though the man was inquiring to learn he could have said night prayer is 11 don't add to that he didn't which means that it is open to pray yes the best is to limit it to 11 this is the best but as stated earlier that the sky is the limit and there's no problem in adding to that what to recite in the Witter prayer if you recite if you're praying three raas the Sunnah is that you recite in the first ra and in the second Rak and then surlas in the third Rak and this was reported by may Allah be pleased with him and this is what the prophet used to offer moving on to another voluntary prayer a beautiful sunah that many Muslims have abandoned and this is called Sal and is also known as those who come back to Allah and repent and it is the same as Sal and is has a different reward but the timing is the same the format is the same the only difference is that in Salat is one restricts himself to praying in the Masjid with the congregation and remaining where he prayed until the sun rises remembering Allah reading the Quran engaging in something that is beneficial in remembrance of Allah then after the sun rises he prays to ra and he would be rewarded the reward of a complete and as per the Hadith of the prophet and the ruling of Salat is that it is highly recommended the timing of it is from after sunrise by 10 to 12 minutes till before the aan of by 10 to 12 minutes and the Hadith that recommends it is the Hadith of Abu Hur may Allah be pleased with him when he said that my close friend Prophet Muhammad alham advised me to do three things that I shall not give up until I die number one to fast three days of every month number two to pray D number three to sleep after praying Witter and this is agreed upon meaning that it was reported by bukari and Muslim and there are a number of Hadith highlighting the virtues of it among them is the Hadith of Abu may Allah be pleased with him that the prophet sallallahu alaih Al wasallam stated that every morning a charity is due from each one of your of you for every bone of the fingers the joints and toes so Allah has prescribed upon these 360 joints in our bodies a charity a sodak and to sum all of this up you can do that by offering two Ras of D will suffice for all of that as mentioned in the Hadith of the Prophet so the time we mentioned the time after Sunrise till before prayer however it is best to delay it so that this is the maximum heat of the time as the prophet saidat in the Hadith the prayer of the umin is when the young camels feel the heat of the hot sand but nevertheless praying it with the conditions mentioned earlier of staying in the Masjid for about an hour until the sun rises also is a great task by itself because it gives you the reward of and ha how many Ras do we have in Sal the minimum is two and this is what was prescribed some Scholars say that the prophet prayed eight ra as per the Hadith of uh which was also agreed upon when she came on the conquest of Mecca and saw the Prophet Sall Ali wasallam praying eight rakas but other Scholars said that this or these eight rakas are the rakas of conquest and no one has a clear evidence to back it up so the minimum is two but the maximum or the the sky is the limit some say you can also pray 12 rakas and there is no restriction to that providing you pray two by two you can pray as many Ras as the time is open for this General voluntary prayers and Allah Knows [Music] Best for [Music] mustan [Music]