Transcript
EJRhOmbIkck • Hadith - Semester 2 - Lecture 5 | Shaykh Dr. Muhammad Salah | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] Al my dear students welcome to the fifth in the second level of the prophetic Noble collection of a Hadith today's Hadith is a sound Hadith collected by IM Muslim and it is narrated by the great companion may Allah be pleased with him and his father said a man once asked the messenger of Allah peace be upon him and said do you think if I pray the obligatory prayers fast Ramadan regard as permissible what is permitted and regard as prohibited what is forbidden and I do not do anything more than that will I be admitted to heaven will I enter Paradise he said yes he said by Allah I shall not do anything more than that as I said this Hadith is collected by Imam Muslim so it's a sound Hadith and there are couple different narrations which I'll be more than happy to share with you their meaning briefly but after we explain generally some of the phrases of the Hadith like like when this badwi say to the messenger of Allah do you think do you think here uh basically means that tell me inform me every time a question that begins with the phrase do you think it is most likely that it means tell me inform me he's asking whether this is correct or not so when the man said if I just pray the five obligatory prayers that means he made it CST clear that I'm not going to be praying na neither emphatic nor nonemphatic before or after the prayers night prayer I will just pray the five daily prayers and I would just fast during uh Ramadan and when he said and this is a very important phrase when he said when I regard as permissible what is permitted by the almighty and I regard what is prohibited as forbidden this is a very important statement because a lot of people they might forbid for themselves that which Allah the almighty has made it lawful out of asceticism out of going to extreme out of thinking that they will bring them closer to the almighty Allah we explained in previous Hadith how the messenger of Allah peace be upon him put a stop to that and he severely warned again is that and he said I'm the messenger of Allah I'm the most righteous of all of you and the most God-fearing of all of you so if any of you would do anything or vow to do anything out of my guidance and does not follow my tradition then he doesn't belong to me like the person who said I'm not going to get married at all or the person who uh obliged himself to fast on every single day or to pray for the entire every single night or some people who avoid eating meat assuming that this is a means of approach no you regard as permissible what is permitted and you regard what is forbidden as Haram and forbidden what does it mean it simply means let me give you an example when some people don't drink they don't eat pork they don't date they don't gamble but they don't do that because it's Haram rather because well in my culture we don't eat pork uh my parents said if you drink it tastes awful so I don't drink because of that I want to stay awake I don't want to get intoxicated so he is abstaining from what is forbidden okay but not because it is forbidden rather because he did developed a taste to it because it is cultural is he bearing a sin no he's not bearing a sin but he's not earning a word I'm not drinking even though when I'm flying business class or first class they offer the drink for free alcohol for free I'm not going to drink you know you could be drinking for 500 bucks for free but I'm not drinking why because it's Haram do you have carrot juice do you have orange juice do you have soft drinks I'm not drinking alcohol why don't you drink because it is forbidden so you'll be rewarded for avoiding what is forbidden likewise with regards to every prohibited act in this Hadith brothers and sisters peace be upon Him wanted to explain that it is permissible for a Muslim to do only what is obligatory even if he doesn't do the voluntary acts of worship the superator sun before an after the prayers or fasting on Mondays and Thursdays the 10th of muharam the 9th of Etc and also if the person avoids committing the Haram and perceives the Halal as Halal that is sufficient to admit him to jna but what is the difference between this person and another person who will take the whole package extra or word Heaven is not a single floor obviously when I prayed in I before and after the prayers as the prophet sallu alai wasallam said in the sound whoever observes on regular basis offering those 12 raas four before two by two two after two after two after two before those are known as or the emphatic those who observe them on regular basis Allah will build a house for them in Paradise guaranteed the almighty Allah said and my servant will continue to draw nearer and nearer to me through offering the super ratory acts of worship and I love him so there's an extra credit both in this life and in the Hereafter but the Hadith explains that when people are new to Islam you do not throw the whole book at them and say I got to do this and this and this and this and that make them get bored before they even start so basically when the person starts practicing and offering the five daily prayers gradually he will feel good about it he will feel that he needs more connection with the almighty when he fast during Ramadan then he realizes that extra day any day that you fast for the sake of Allah it takes you away 70 years of traveling away from Hellfire obviously every believer wants to compete in doing so you've done your Haj once but why do you want to go again I love it it grants me an expiation for all my sins it prevents poverty it it makes me a newborn and that's why I want to do it more and more even though it is obligatory once in a lifetime this Hadith brothers and sisters is actually a very important Hadith especially in the field of Da IM may Allah have mer on him said you know if the people of one locality agreed to abandon the Sunnah they should be fought against until they resume practicing the Sunnah and this is a completely different story than what were were discussing in the Hadith the companions of the Prophet Sall wasallam were very keen to observe every Sunnah that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam used to do and said that sometimes a messenger of Allah will quit practicing and doing certain acts of worship which are classed as super rogatory or out of fear that his companions will perceive it as obligatory for instance in Ramadan he prayed one night two night three nights four night then when he realized that the Masid is full of Companions and the companions were outgrown the Masid he stopped and he started praying home why so that the companions would not perceive rad in the Mas as part of fasting and obligatory Act of for it's simply Sunnah you want to do it at home you want to do it in the Masid you want to do it by yourself or in congregation all of that is permissible so let's learn uh a few facts from this Hadith uh number one how the companion were very keen to learn basically one of the most frequently asked questions when people would come to the prophet asking him tell me what will take me straight to heaven and what will take me away from Hellfire and the prophet sallallah Ali wasallam will deliver the answer in accordance with the need of the audience or the questioner also if a person limited himself to just offering the obligatory acts of worship is it sufficient it is sufficient would that be um uh sufficient enough to take him to Jenna yes because the rest is voluntary but he will miss this h word of the voluntary acts of worship which normally expedites the proc process of admitting him or her to Jenna because when we offer the obligatory acts of worship they're full of shortcomings drawbacks deficiencies so will complement any deficiency and drawback that happened in the obligatory act of worship uh prayers and fasting particularly are among the great means of admitting to J becausei wasallam said whoever fast during Ramadan out of faith and anticipating the RO from Allah the almighty shall enter Heaven all his previous sins will be forgiven um a person should not refrain from availing himself of what is permissible if it is permissible you want to do it you want to consume it fine you don't want to do not perceive it as forbidden do not propagate the idea that you know I'm vegetarian and I think that eating meat should be forbidden because you're not God you know you don't want to eat this don't eat it you don't want to drink that don't drink it but do not discredit it okay you just still perceive it as lawful uh IM may Allah uh have mercy on him said what is meant by and regard as prohibited what is prohibited is avoided it to avoid it with the intention that I'm avoiding it because it is Haram in order to earn the promised reward as I discussed earlier may Allah subhanahu wa taala guide all of us to what his best until next time [Music] for for [Music]