Transcript
6d61NUKrnEs • Hadith - Semester 2 - Lecture 12 | Shaykh Dr. Muhammad Salah | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] and welcome back to the 12th Hadith in the second level of the prophetic Nobel Hadith we begin as usual by praising the almighty Allah alone and sending the greatest peace and salutations upon his most beloved Prophet Muhammad peace be upon Him today's Hadith is narrated by mua Abu sufyan one of the scribes of the Quran and the great Companions of prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam and the Hadith is a highly profound Hadith agreed upon its authenticity mu narrated that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam he said I heard the prophet peace be upon him saying when Allah wants to do good to somebody he will make him comprehend his religion obviously his or hers then he added I'm merely a distributor and it is Allah who gives Allah is a giver this um will continue to adhere to the command of Allah and those who oppose them will not be able to harm them until the decree of Allah comes to pass Hadith requires lot of explanation We Begin by shedding some light on the narrator of the Hadith mua the son of Abu sufyan mua accepted Islam before the conquest of Mecca while his father accepted Islam during the process of the conquest of uh Mecca right before the prophet wasallam entered into Mecca and then his Islam became stronger after uh the Battle of H after he observed how Allah the almighty granted his Prophet Sall wasallam Victory with a fewer number than those who accompanied him in the beginning obviously I'm referring to his father Abu sufyan uh mua Abu sufyan is a founder of the umay and he was the first KH from bani during the and the era ofak he appointed him in one of the battles under the commandership of his brother yazid Abu sufyan mu died on the year 78 after the migration of prophet Muhammad Sall alaihi wasallam and as usual we sh some light on some of the phrases of the Hadith then we'll into the general meaning how to comprehend the Hadith and what do we learn out of it so the first Hadith uh which the first statement which says that if Allah wants to do any good to somebody he will make him comprehend his religion and understand his religion the understanding of the Halal and Haram do and do not do the concept of the AA uh matter to the extent that that the person becomes a fak a the person who comprehended the uh Islamic Juris Prudence so people would ask him what do you think of this is this Halal is thisam is this Mak is this disliked Etc a person who excels in this field becomes a like the messenger of Allah peace be upon him say the most learned person in my um when it comes to lawful and unlawful and so on so the here refers to comprehending the dean and theam the rules of the Islamic Juris Prudence dos and do not dos lawful and unlawful and so on then when the messenger of Allah peace be upon him said I am merely a distributor distributor of what he divides equitably among people what Allah has given him whether we're talking about wealth money War spoils or and it is Allah the almighty who gives it is Allah the almighty who bestows upon the prophet and upon the recipients of their Companions and others the true Giver is the almighty Allah for all things simply happen by the will of the almighty Allah he gives to each of his servants according to his will and decree and His Infinite knowledge what suits this person and what Su a person and how much this person deserves versus how much others deserve and so on the uh umah will continue to adhere to the command of Allah in observance of the teachings of Allah's religions and implementing its laws and adhering to them until the decree of Allah has come referring to the day of Resurrection which simply means this umah will prevail and will last and will continue and it will not be eliminated until the day of judgment there will be ups and downs victories and losses but by the end this um will last until the day of judgment since uh the initial Hadith muan said about the prophet sallu Ali wasallam abim it is important to learn whether it's okay to use this Kun one of the Prophet Sons is Alim andam had seven children three boys and four girls one of his sons is Alim Al abdah and ibraim and he was given the after his son name Alim so the prophet Sall alaihi wasallam said in a soundi agreed upon its authenticity you may name your sons after my name but it is not permissible to call yourselves by my Kun so during the life of the Prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam it was forbidden for anyone to gain the the title of abim there was only one person who known as abim that is Prophet Muhammad Sall alaihi wasallam so when people come and say abim referring to Prophet Muhammad I have seen I have met abim I have heard from abim then it refers only to Prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam and how do we know that this prohibition was only limited to his life simply because there is another Hadith where said I said oh messenger of Allah if a son is born to me after you're gone after you meet the almighty Allah after you pass away may I call him by your name and give him your he said yes so this is a correct understanding of the meaning of you may name yourselves after my name that's why the most prominent name worldwide is Muhammad and the number one name among the newborn in the UK is Muhammad but abim as a as a nickname was limited only to Prophet Muhammad during his life after his death it's okay to call yourself if you have a son his name kasim or Alim to be given the abim the general meaning of the Hadith that Allah subhana t bestows a lot of favors upon his servants whether those who deserve or those who don't deserve Believers or non-believers but the greatest favor Ever After choosing somebody to become a believer is to make him comprehend his religion to know what is halal and what is Haram to abstain from what is Haram and to enjoy what is lawful to fulfill the Commandment of Allah and to stay away from his prohibitions and to be able after learning that implementing that to impart it and share it with others in the sound Hadith the messenger of Allah peace be upon him said the best of you is the one who learns the Quran then teaches it to others and also the messenger of Allah peace be upon Him is merely a distributor and a conveyor of the Islamic uh knowledge he conveyed it from the almighty Allah and it is Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala who grants the memory the understanding to whomever he was I mean all the companions were sitting in front of the Prophet sallallah alhi wasallam but not only of them receive the same level of and only Allah whom uh only whomever Allah wants to bless and to do good to him he will make him will make him comprehend his Dean he will make him understand his Dean what is the meaning of understanding his Dean knowing the Halal and the Haram the meaning of the quranic verses and the revelations and the statement of prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam and so on so the prophet did share with all his companions the same but some people were given better understanding greater memories than others Abu who accepted Islam only in the last four years of the life of prophet Muhammad s wasallam was the companion who narrated the largest number of Hadith more than any companion even more than Abu Bakr and others who accepted Islam with the prophet from day one he narrated over 5,000 Hadith what kind of memory is this Allah granted him such powerful memory because the prophet sallam pray for him and ask Allah to make him not to forget his statement lot of lessons we learn from uh this Hadith brothers and sisters number one it sheds light on the important of seeking knowledge and the virtue of devoting one's time to learn and obviously after word to impart this knowledge and share it with others and most importantly to benefit out of the knowledge that you have learned to practice it yourself secondly the knowledge that we referring to in this Hadith uh you know isn't about physics it's not about chemistry all of that is praiseworthy and useful and beneficial if you learn it for the sake of Allah and if you help the community to benefit out of that to make people's lives easier no problem all science is praised and uh um you know those who spend time learning and acquiring degrees in various fields of science are admired if they believe in Allah and they benefit out of that and they try to benefit the community with their knowledge but the exclusive meaning in this is referring to the religious knowledge so we got to keep that in mind the best of all of you is the one who learns the Quran then teaches it to others uh it is important also to understand when it comes to the religious knowledge it's not all the same rather it is divided into based on the Mandate of acquiring this knowledge into two categories there is knowledge which is required on communal basis a communal bases like you know learning The Inheritance law how to wash the dece um the details of enjoing what is good and forbidding what is bad the principles of Juris Prudence The maxims you know if limited number of people learn it uh in order to educate the community and answer their question is sufficient but there is a knowledge which is required on individual basis knowledge of how to recite the Quran knowledge of how to pray how to fast what to do in case that you forget something in your prayer those who are going for Haj the knowledge of Performing ha and omah those who have wealth the knowledge of the payment of zaka that is uh mandated on individual basis we also uh benefit from uh the Hadith that the proper understanding of Islam is not limited to acquiring and having knowledge only rather uh what is equally important is practicing this knowledge you don't want to be like the children of whom Allah said I refer to the in the Quran as like a mule or a donkey carrying loads of books a library you have a huge library at home you own many bookshelves full of books but you don't read them and if you read them you don't benefit out of them so that is totally uh dispraised by the almighty Allah and condemned also the voting one time to seek and knowledge in Islam is superior reward far superior reward to the voluntary prayers Sunnah and even fasting Mondays and Thursdays because this is with a limited benefit to yourself while seeking knowledge and teaching others its benefit is communion it benefits others that's why the best of all of you is the one who learn learns and teaches it to others learns the Quran and teaches it to others obviously we don't say you don't have to offer voluntary prayers or tud or whatever but we're saying that if there is a conflict of interest like I need time to study to learn theam of to learn and time is very limited so if you es skipe the night prayer in order to study this this is even Superior the umah according to the Hadith will persist in adherence to the Past of goodness and truth and will not be harmed by those who differ um with them as long as they stick to and adhere to the teachings of Allah the almighty the um will experience many ups and downs losses and victories you know but what matters that the almighty Allah has assured the prophet and the prophet peace be upon Him have shed us this umah will not vanish despite all the plotting despite all the Confederates Gathering against that but this um will last until when until the day of judgment will last in the understanding and the comprehension of the dean will last in spreading the dawa and prevailing will last in being Victorious a group of the umah will remain Victorious they will not be harmed by anyone one by the Le of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala until the day of judgment they will continue to spread this de and this is one of the greatest forms of observing J may Allah the almighty make us among them and until next time I leave you all in the care of Allah [Music] for for [Music]