Aqeedah - Semester 2 - Lecture 12 | Shaykh Ibrahim Zidan | Zad Academy English
zVcMmWiF9Qo • 2024-10-03
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] another class in Islamic Creed level two and still talking about the Oneness of Allah subhana tala and his names and attributes and in this class inshallah we'll talk about some of the or the principles of the people ofah when it comes to the names and attributes of Allah subhana tala and we continue that inshallah also in the next class but one of these principles is that the names of Allah subhana wa tala they are that means from that means you stop that means it is not to be initiated from our own selves that means we cannot make up names of Allah subhana wa tala it has to be with clear evidences from the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet there's noad there's no uh analogy in it or since things therefore we can name Allah subhana tala this or that no that's not permissible it's like the the same word is used for Salah to understand it can someone add a to for example and claiming that this is makes me recite more Quran make more Dua of course it's not permissible Salah is not accepted that way so that's why you don't add anything to it so the same thing with the names and attributes of Allah subhana tala it's a matter of unseen so we only follow what's in the Quran and what's in the Sunnah of the Prophet so this is a very clear principle right so there's noad in the names and attributes of Allah subhana wa tala and why this is there because I'm not sure in English but sometimes people in Arabic they would use words right uh that is you know sometimes people saying Allah subhana T is the engineer of the universe you cannot say these words right even though you're trying to praise Allah subhana wa taala but Allah subhana wa ta'ala did not use that word to describe himself or or even with the attributes of Allah using some of the attributes of Allah to use it as a name of Allah subhana tala so we have to be careful because the names of Allah subhana tala are the only uh source for it is the Quran and the authentic Sunnah of the Prophet the second principle and we'll talk about how that is different in theat or the attributes of Allah the second principle is that all of the names of Allah subhana tala are H and we talked about the evidences in the Quran how Andi of the Prophet that the names of Allah subh are beautiful names means the best the most beautiful so they are the most beautiful names the perfect names that has the perfect attributes in it no deficiency or weaknesses to be attributed to Allah so it's all this is how Allah described his names in the Quran we talked about that in the evidences of the names and attributes of Allah subhana wa tala so few verses in the Quran talks about this and gives the names of Allah subhana tala this characteristics of that is being alus and alus meaning that uh the goodness reached the most perfect State whatsoever so it's the best of all names the most exalted names and as we know that nothing is the like of Allah subhana wa tala beyond what we think of how perfect these names and attributes of Allah subhana wa tala is so for example if Allah subhana T is is the ever living right this is a perfect life there was no uh you know anything before it he's the ever living subhana tala person say but when we are alive and we return to Allah subhana tala we go to another life we live an everlasting life but the life of Allah subhana wa tala he's the one that bestowed this life in you for you and he's the ever living subhah wa taal and there's no Adam there's no nothing before this life Allah subhana T is the ever living the same thing with even like we talked about it when Allah subhana T is the most just you know some people when they question the justice of Allah from the evil doing on the face of Earth and the killing of children and so on they would say where's the Justice from Allah subhana wa tala they don't know Allah subhana tala with his names and attributes who's the one that created that feel of Justice inside of you Allah subh so all of the human beings if they all get together to have something called or Justice it's all creation of Allah subhana wa tala and therefore Allah subhana tala is just and his Justice is is beyond what someone can ever imagine and he's the most just subhah wa tala nothing is the like of Allah subhana wa tala and it's part of understanding the nature of this life this life is not the everlasting life this is a test for each and everyone to be tested and everybody should return to Allah subhana tala the same thing with the mercy of Allah it's not an attribute of weakness as some people might think and therefore they would deny it or alter the meaning of it because human beings if they have mercy towards something that makes them sometimes weak but Allah subhana tala being the most merciful this is a perfect name of Allah perfect attribute of Allah subhana wa taala because nothing is the like of Allah subhana this is even when the prophet he talked about Allah subh he says when he saw a woman and she lost her child and she was terrified as a result of that and once she found her child she brings him close to her and she start breastfeeding him and the prophet Alat said to the Companions and he said to them do you think this woman would throw its child to the fire and they said no of course not a prophet of Allah so the prophet he said Allah have more Mercy towards his slaves more than this woman towards her offsprings towards her child so the mercy of Allah subhana tala is beyond what a person can ever imagine and that's why all of the names of Allah subhana tala are beautiful names and perfect attributes to Allah subhana tala a third principle is when it comes to the attributes talked about the names and the names is specific names clearly in the Quran and in the sunah of the Prophet but when it comes to the attributes it's much more spacious than the subject of as or the names so the attributes are much more spacious if it's correct to say flexible but what it means is when it comes to the attributes every name has an attribute that it relates to the actions of Allah subhana tala refers to the attributes of Allah so the names of Allah is limited to only what's mentioned as a name but then you have attributes of Allah subhana tala that comes into the state of a verb you know your Lord came so to come this is one of the attributes of Allah and that don't they wait till Allah will come to them so this is an attribute of Allah Allah seized them with the punishment that Allah subhana tal punishes to withhold the will coming down in the last third of the night all of these are attributes of Allah subhana wa tala so if it's mentioned in the Quran and the Sunnah of the Prophet we believe in them and we know the meaning of them and we keep it the way that it's mentioned in the evidences in the Quran and theah of the prophet and it's not permissible of course to use it as to derive a name of Allah subhana tal you cannot derive names of Allah as we mentioned in the first principle that the names of Allah subhana T are only to be taken as names so the actions of Allah subhana tala the attributes as mentioned as attributes is much more spacious as we said more than just the names of Allah subhana wa tala another principle and we can end this class with this principle which is that the names of Allah subhana wa taala the beautiful names of Allah subhana tala there's no uh limit to it when it comes to the number so no one can comprehend them so there's no limited number for the names of Allah subhana ta because as mentioned before some of these names and attributes of Allah subhana T Allah subh kept it in the knowledge of the Unseen no one knows it not even the closest Angel to Allah subhana wa tala nor a prophet or a messenger that is being sent as the Hadith that we talked about it before the Dua where the Prophet taught his um to say when a person is in state of distress or sadness and grief in it Allah subhana wa tala in the Dua that you would invoke Allah subhana tala with every name of Allah subhana wa tala that Allah subhana T named himself with or revealed it in his book or he taught it any of his creation or you kept it in the knowledge of the Unseen with you and we talked about that Dua before and it's as we said it's important that we memorize it as the prophet he said that it's important it's incomp upon everyone that heard this Dua that they would learn them so to learn this principle and this meanings and this the way to invoke Allah subhana tal with his beautiful names and attributes but it shows that is not limited to accounted numbers and the Hadith of the prophet to Allah subhana T are 99 Names it means there are 99 names in this life whoever knows them he will enter Jen whoever comprehend them whoever act upon them so it doesn't mean that this is it but there are more and far more even no one knows except Allah subhana wa tal so these are some of the principles and we'll continue inshallah tal we talked about four principles here that the people of are upon when it comes to the belief in the names and attributes of Allah we continue in in the next [Music] class for [Music]
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