Tafsir - Semester 3 - Lecture 13 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
SAOJsLaTD7A • 2024-12-15
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in the name of Allah the compar to the
merciful all praise is due to Allah and
May the peace and blessings of Allah be
upon his Prophet Muhammad his family and
his followers all until the day of
Resurrection I welcome you to this new
episode of uh series of T at zad Academy
and we are continuing with Surah alashia
where Allah says in the second segment U
after describing the people of
Hellfire describing the people of
paradise where he says subhah
waala now the meaning of these verses is
the following other faces that day will
show pleasure with their effort they are
are satisfied in an elevated garden
wherein they will bear no unsuitable
speech within it is a flowing spring
within it are couches raised high and
cups put in place and cushions lined up
and carpets spread out so these are
verses 8 to 16 of Surah alashia the
commentary on that is this other faces
that day will show
pleasure of course this is the
description of the people of paradise
where and the people who are who did
well uh on the day of Resurrection their
faces will reflect pleasure and joy
because of what Allah has given them
subhanahu wa taal with their effort they
are
satisfied they are satisfied of what
they sent ahead um and this reward of
the righteous deeds and the kindness uh
to the slaves of Allah subhanahu wa
ta'ala
satisfied for they will have found the
reward that their of their deeds H
stored up and they will be grateful for
the outcome and and the pleasure uh uh
which would they which they attained and
an elevated
garden of course this means that they
are in the highest
of uh the house of which are lofty
dwellings and its Center and in the top
is Al above which uh is the Throne of
Allah and its Chambers after Chambers
built high beneath which rivers flow so
what kind of a nice Bliss that they are
having alhamdulillah wherein they will
bear no unsuitable
speech in Paradise no Idol talk
falsehood foul speech insults or curses
uh to be heard rather their speech will
be
uh Subhan
Allah alhamdulillah
they will be inspired to glorify Allah
like
Breathing by the grace of Allah
subhanahu wa tala within it is a flowing
spring this is a spring flowing um with
different kinds of rivers as was
explained in the Glorious
Quran so wherein are uh rivers of water
unaltered rivers of milk um uh the taste
of which never change rivers of wine
delicious to those who drink and rivers
of purified honey this is in Surah
Muhammad uh within it are couches raised
high this is elevated and adorned with
soft Furnishings uh they are uh highly
they are so high in physical placement
and are in seats of Honor so both
physical and spiritual uh uplift liment
for them by the grace of Allah and cups
put in
place uh uh
as meaning they are prepared and placed
before them to drink from uh and
cushions lined
up as as we mentioned earlier and they
they have
these are made cushions made of of silk
and uh brocade uh and other kinds of
fabric that Allah subh T knows and they
will lined up next to one one to to
another uh for people to sit and to
recline on by uh the the favor of Allah
asael and carpets spread around so the
carpets are there uh the most beautiful
finest types of of carpet they will be
spread around on all sides in the place
where they sit so look at these uh
beautiful uh uh uh mercies and and and
uh and Pleasures the the people of
paradise will be having what we are
learning from these ay is the following
the delight and the pleasure of the
Hereafter some which which are uh
mentioned in these verses resemble uh
worldly lights only in names as it
was meaning that even there's wine there
is milk there is uh like honey um all
these things are only in taste fruits
and uh and and the kinds of pleasures
only the name but uh of course the
description of that is beyond uh what a
person can imagine as Allah
says and no soul knows what has been uh
hidden for them of delight as a reward
for for what they used to do so uh that
is the kind of pleasure they're having
secondly in the book of Allah uh a
description of paradise and what it
contains of delights and good tidings
only to fill us with uh longing for it
and encouraging us to strive for it and
strive for admittance uh to it that's
how that's
why the description of this was given us
to move off move move us forward to make
make us work and uh expect what to see
if we keep uh uh on the right path um
and this is the view of the earlier
Generations as unlike what the
innovators were saying something other
than that because only you worship Allah
because he uh actually is going to you
going to um you know have this kind of
love Pure Love without looking for his
reward
well all these mentioned only to Aspire
to have these rewards and to avoid the
punishment of Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala
now coming to the activities of um of
this episode of this part is compare the
situation of the people of hell and the
situation of the people of paradise
based on what is described in this Surah
well uh look starting from the uh first
Ayah and then the description of people
on the day of
judgment and then again
so all you can see how the two groups
are being described here either in in
the shape and the way they look and the
Bliss or the punishment um One versus
the other also the kind of food that is
available to both um of these two uh
categories and then the Deeds uh uh what
they're doing how they are enjoying what
they do these were working so hard with
the shackles and chains and and so on
and hellfire while the other ones are
enjoying reclining resting um talking to
each other and so on and then uh the uh
again uh the Comfort versus the hard uh
work uh and and toiling uh of of these
people in in in Hellfire so you can
always see the contrast in the
description fully in the Surah in these
two categories in the starting with the
description of the people of parad of
Hellfire and then the description of
people of the Hellfire secondly the idea
of um elevation and loftiness is
mentioned uh repeatedly in the
description of the situation of the
people in Paradise explain this idea
whether it's stated clearly or
implicitly in some verses yes of course
because since they are so honored in
this um in in in Paradise they are so
honored physically and um uh spiritually
so this is available to them uh as you
said uh as it was said in the question
either of really clearly we where where
you
can as Allah said subhah waala or they
are sitting on on high seats for example
or they are in Al or they are in which
is the highest of part of the Jenna so
all of this is is being mentioned in the
Glorious Quran you can me add more to
that as you go back to the books of T
and find more of the uh interpretation
of these verses um we will continue
inshallah in the coming episode until
then I leave you with Allah's care and
protection
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