Fiqh - Semester 3 - Lecture 20 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
maLDynB5a7s • 2025-02-15
Transcript preview
Open
Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah now when we dive in to learn about Hajj usually the jurors talk about the essentials the pillars of Hajj if one of these pillars was left out due to ignorance due to compulsion due to forgetfulness the whole Hajj is invalid regardless of the reason so these are pillars like a pillar of a building if you remove one pillar the building collapses so what are these um four pillars that we have to pay attention to there are four number one number two to be inaa or as they um explain it to stand at the mount arafa number three to off off number four to offer these are the four pillars of Haj and we will come to explain them in details insh so first of allam what Isam now usually people mix up Witham which is what they wear for performing or usually it's the white two the two white towels or shrouds that we wear on our bodies the lower garment the isar and the upper garment this is called however what we're talking here about a pillar is a state of where you move from one state to the other with the intention of worshiping Allah asael so in prayer for example I'm not praying I'm talking to you I'm moving I'm looking right left and Center when I want to enter prayer I stand facing the and I say allahar so this this is for the Salat and by offering the and by standing facing the refraining from talking from looking around from turning away from the from exposing my from eating or drinking in the likes I'm in prayer likewise fasting I eat and drink it's nighttime I could do everything I want to do that is halal just before the the break of dawn I intend to fast so now the moment the aan is called anyone offering me something that breaks the fast I refrain likewise with which is a pillar I wash I go to the toilet to take aul I apply my deodorant I clip my nail I trim my mustache I do whatever I want that is prohibited for a to do I even wear my towels the white uh isar and the one that covers the upper body anyone looks at me he says this guy is in but I did not formulate the intention The Firm intention in my heart that now I am totally in the state of yet so I can still do whatever I want to do despite the fact that I'm wearing theam the moment I make the intention in my heart that now I'm in the state ofam that's it it's a switch that I turn on with my heart that I become a the prophet says indeed actions are by the intention so they're judg by intentions what is my intention now I'm in the state ofam what I say is Sunnah known as when I say or this is usually a Sunnah to pronounce it but actually the intention is in the heart if I say it without intention I'm not Anam and if I make the intention in my heart that I am in the state ofam without without uttering it I am in the state of now when I'm in the state what's the difference ah there is a huge difference and this difference starts by first of all the ritual has begun secondly there are certain things that I have to refrain from and these are known as known as things that are prohibited while in the state ofam what are they number one the Judah usually say wearing sewn garments wearing sewn garments this phrase gave misconceptions to Muslims so they thought that anything that has threads is Haram which is not true and we're talking about men now for men they must not wear what the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam prohibited them from wearing because a man asked the prophet Alam what should the pilgrim wear in the state ofam so he said he should not wear this limits it instead of he saying he should he can wear this and this and this and this if someone asks you what can a Muslim eat and you start to list uh oranges uh apples uh grapes bananas vegetables and you list it's going to take you ages instead you mention what is Haram which is very limited so the prophet said he should not wear number one a Kam a kamis is a shirt anything that has two sleeves that you put your arms in and the likes of it t-shirts and anything that you tuck in your body or a turban so anything that you put on your head a baseball cap a a toppy a cap or this or a turban or pants so anything that considered to be worn and you put your feet in including underwear or AOS and a buros usually is something that the Moroccans wear where it has something like a hoodie or HS and this refers to Footwear that come over the ankles whether shoes socks and it covers the whole foot and the prophet went on to say except one who cannot find sandals or uh uh to wear in which case he may wears now there is no mentioning of something that is sewn or threaded therefore if a person has a tear in his and he sews it there's no problem if a person is wearing a watch and it has a wristband and it has stitches in it there's no problem wearing a belt that has stitches in it there is no problem at all and this is what the scholars um sometimes may not explain because they think that it's by default the people should know what we're talking about and sometimes they uh do not so people who do not find slippers or sandals to wear what should they do if they have no other choice but to wear shoes they may wear shoes people who do not find a waste wrapper to wrap around their waist or isar in this case they may wear trousers but this is hypothetical because us usually now everybody finds this even if donated item number two that is prohibited for a to wear is for a woman a woman can wear whatever she wants her ABA her outer garment whatever she wants to wear is no problem she's prohibited from wearing the nikab and the gloves what is a nikab some say it's the face Veil and this is not true is a veil that is placed on the face with two holes or a full hole where the eyes can look through this is nikab but if a woman throws something on her face to cover it there's no problem in that this is highly recommended and this is not nikab anything that has an opening for the eyes because the prophet saidat the woman in should not uh cover her face or wear gloves so this is what is supposed to be done for a woman inam but this does not at all invite her to uncover her face rather she may keep her face open until nah men come as per the Hadith of Asma and may Allah be pleased with them said we performed with the prophet and we used to unveil our faces and whenever passer by came next to us we used to cover our faces so not wearing theik rather putting a layer or two layers so that a woman can see but at the same time cannot be recognized and her Beauty would not be uh shared by anyone else number three prohibited as per the Hadith to cover the head as we've mentioned earlier however covering the head for men is with something that sticks to the Head such as a cap or what I'm wearing on my head or a turban or a kofy whatever is worn on the head however if a person sits under the shade under a tent carries a an umbrella there is no problem in that because the prophet sallallahu alaihi alhi wasallam had a tent uh made of camel uh hair set up for him in when he performed Hajj number four to apply perfumes so wearing perfumes for a person inam men or women is not permissible because the prophet said do not wear Any Garment that has been perfumed with saffron or wor and these are type of perfumes that used to be uh uh worn at the time of the Prophet any type of perfumes or fragrances is not permissible for a person in the state ofam to wear before entering the state ofam you have no problem applying it on your body so I'm at my home taking my before entering the state of and I apply my deodorant I spray my body with fragrances or put lotions what no problem it smells good when I put myam I should not put anything on myam clothes once I say and I intend that I am in the state of this is it I can't uh uh apply any uh of that perfume whatever remains from the scent I applied before couple hours 5 hours 6 hours there's no problem in that prohibition number five is removing the Hair by shaving by uh cutting short or clipping the fingernails of your hands or your toes because Allah says and do not shave your heads until the sacrificial uh animal or or the your sacrifice has reach its place of Slaughter so in the state of until the day ofid this is when we Stone and we sacrifice and we shave you cannot do any of that and this is a consensus of old Scholars however sometimes I may have a problem with one of my nails that is hurting me and harming me or I have problems in my hair that requires shaving such as if I have a blow to my head and I need stitching and the doctors have to remove some of the hair there's no problem in that but we have to give the fidya which we will discuss the experation which we will discuss later on inshallah number six intercourse sexual intercourse and this if done before a person does the first so we stood inat if after standing inat and before throwing the Pebbles and shaving the head someone has intercourse with his wife then the Hajj is invalidated on the Spot Not only that he's obliged to complete the Hajj as if nothing had happened he's obliged to slaughter a camel as experation and he's forced to come the following year and to make up for this Hajj which he had invalidated number seven to masturbate or to have any type of intimacy lesser than intercourse so any type of uh kissing touching hugging with desire all of this uh does not invalidate the ha but it is one of the prohibition ofam number eight killing game animals and hunting because Allah prohibited that he said but forbidden to you is game from the land as long as you are in the state ofam game of the land which means I can fish but I cannot kill anything that is considered to be hunted or game of course of course there is an exception that the prophet said anything that's harmful or assaulting you can be killed to protect yourself specifically he said that there are things to be killed whether in the permissible area or in the Haram area such are the CWS rats scorpions kites this which is a kind of a bird snakes and also dogs with with rebies or vicious dogs or any other vicious uh uh carnivors that would May attack you or cause uh harm to you number nine and this is the uh uh final One Number Nine is proposing to a woman or getting married conducting the um marriage contract or accepting the proposal all of this is prohibited in Islam because the prophet saidat the pilgrim in should not get married no one should give him his daughter in marriage and he should not propose for marriage so it's prohibited for you even as an a father a guardian to give the acceptance for the proposal for him to propose to my daughter or for a man to propose to a woman or to even make the marriage contract all of this is prohibited in Islam of course in the state of afterwards it's all kosher it's all good [Music] AC for [Music]
Resume
Categories