Fiqh - Semester 3 - Lecture 21 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
pN4wE1MCpdc • 2025-02-15
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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] now we spoke in the last class about the nine issues that are prohibited in the state of so I've done one of those what should I do you have to give fidya now the fidya is an experation however there are parts of the prohibited acts inam that has no fidya so why is it prohibited because it's Haram but there is no experation for it such as the issue of marriage so proposing is prohibited accepting the proposal of someone is prohibited conducting the marriage of a couple is prohibited but there's no experation all what you have to do is ask Allah Asel for forgiveness and repent to Allah subhanahu wa ta'ala number two experation that is highly severe and more more than anything else and this is only for sexual intercourse in the state of before the first and we've stated in the last class that if this happens this invalidates your Hajj and you have to repent to Allah you have to continue in your Hajj as nothing had happened and complete it though it's invalid you have to give the experation which is to slaughter a sheep to slaughter a camel not a sheep as usual and to compensate this invalid Hajj by performing another one that is mandatory upon you now next year this is for the man and it's applies as well for the woman if she is allowing it and doing it willingly but if she was forced to do it by her husband then there is nothing upon her number three an experation which is a penalty or other option and this is for killing the game if you kill and Hunt an animal then you either have to give something exactly like it or equivalent to it Allah says in the Quran oh you who have believed do not kill game while you are in the state ofam and whoever of you kills it intentionally the penalty is an equivalent form of sacrificial animal to what he has killed or to what uh uh be killed as judged by two uh just and fair men among you as an offering to Allah delivered to the Kaa area or an experation either this or an experation the feeding of needy people or the equivalent of that in fasting this was mentioned inah al- number four which applies to the rest of the prohibition ofam or acts that are done inam and this experation is the choice of one of three so either you feed six poor needy Muslims in the area of the Haram around the Kaa for each poor Muslim you give half a which is equivalent to approximately a kilo and a quarter or a kilo and 100 uh and 50 grams something within the approximation of this some say a kilo and a half half or you fast three days or you slaughter a sheep and give the meat to the poor people around the Haram area because this was also mentioned in the Quran where Allah says and if anyone of you is ill or has an alignment of uh uh the scalp an an illness that necessitate necessitate that he shaves his head while in the state of Haram the experation is he must compensate by either fasting giving charity or offering a sacrifice and the of may Allah be pleased with him when he was brought to the prophet with flee or bugs coming out of his hair and he's in the state ofam and the prophet asked is this yeah harming you and bothering you and the man said of course yes a prophet of Allah so the prophet ordered him to shave and to give three meaning half a for six poor people and or fast three days or to offer a sacrifice sacrificial animal as an experation to all of this now having said that we have to be aware that if a person does any of these prohibited things while in the state ofam bu mistake or out of ignorance or because he is compelled and forced to do it as in the case of under gun point in this case the he does not have to uh offer any experation and this is Forgiven because Allah he says and there is no blame upon you for that in which you have heard but only for what you your hearts uh intended to do so anything that a person is compelled to do and he does not want to do it but he did it out of forgetfulness out of mistake or someone forced him to do it then there's no problem in that if you are in need of doing it it's so cold and you need to wear something to keep warm or you will fall sick in this case you can wear a jacket or a shirt or or whatever um if you need to shave your head if you need to uh do something that is part of the prohibited acts of there's no problem in doing that but alhamdulillah Allah said that you're not sinful for doing it it's a necessity but you have to give the experation if you do it without any need one of the nine prohibited acts then you sinful and you have to give the experation what are the things that are permissible for a to do which most people may be confused with because of the prohibited acts inam you can wear sandals you can wear Footwear you can wear um slippers even if they have stitches on them when you wear your waist wrapper usually we wear it and people have different strategies some wear a belt on top of it some may put a rope some may tie it in a a different way you can do either way you can put a belt and tighten it up you can put a um you can even wear it in the form of a skirt so you can tie it and sew it without any problem and wear it like a skirt or have something um that would make it stick and no problem would doing that there's no problem in wearing a wristatch wearing glasses wearing Rings wearing air uh airpods uh no problem in that some people think that during the whole process of I must not take off myam this is wrong you can take it off whenever you want you can wash it if you wish you can replace it you can shower yourself twice or three times a day if you need to and wash your head without any problem in doing this because these are all not part of the prohibited acts in so don't prohibit what is not prohibited likewise it's an issue of dispute whether wearing whether washing your hand with soap or washing your teeth with toothpaste is fine or not some Scholars say that this is part of perfuming that is prohibited others say that no when I wash my teeth with toothpaste yes it has a smell but this is not perfume when I wash my hands to clean them or wash my body with soap I'm not putting fragrance on it it's just to remove the filth and the dirt so as long as it's not considered to be uh uh something uh perfumed nobody goes to a wet and before going to the wedding starts to wash his hand with soap and go no they put perfume and likewise some people prohibit people from drinking tea that has mint peppermint or menthal and again this is not Haram so no this is perfume it's not perfume the prophet prohibited wearing zaffron on the clothes and wearing wor which is perfume not eating something that smells good because then I can't eat lemons or uh uh oranges due to the cetric fragrance in them and this is not true [Music] for for [Music]
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