Transcript
bSZXQHplwqo • Fiqh - Semester 3 - Lecture 25 | Shaykh Assim Al-Hakeem | Zad Academy English
/home/itcorpmy/itcorp.my.id/harry/yt_channel/out/academyzaden/.shards/text-0001.zst#text/0705_bSZXQHplwqo.txt
Kind: captions Language: en [Music] AC [Music] alhamdulillah as we talked previously about the pillars of Hajj now we speak about the obligatory parts of Hajj what's the difference if you abandon a pillar there is no Hajj for you the whole Hajj is cancelled but if you abandon one of the mandatory obligatory parts of Hajj this is something to be compensated by slaughtering a sheep in the area of Haram and giving it to the poor but your Hajj is still valid because the pillars are valid whether you forget to do these obligatory acts by mistake out of forgetfulness or deliberately it has to be compensated with a sheep being slaughtered in the Holy shrines so what are these essential parts of Hajj number one to enter the state ofam from the mikat and we spoke about this when we talked about the five miks around the Haram area if you pass it and you did not assume the state ofam and then you assume the state ofam you have to slaughter sheep if you go back before entering the state ofam and then you assume your state ofam from the mikat then you're fine and there's nothing wrong in what you had done number two to stay or remain in the area ofat until the sun sets so you have to combine between the daytime and the evening time so you have to stay stay inat the whole day or part of it and then once the sun sets you move out but if you moved before Sunset you have to slaughter a sheep what if I did not go toat altogether except at night then there is nothing for you to do because you did not attend the daytime in Arafat you only attended the nighttime so you're exempt from slaughtering a sheep number three to spend or to stay overnight in mif so after we move fromat to and we pray combined there and this is what Allah mentioned in the Quran but when you depart fromat remember Allah which is in and this is what the prophet did sallam and he said whoever attend this prayer of ours meaning theer and stood with us until we moved on that is from mif and stood before that inat by night or by day his Haj is complete and he has completed his rights number four to spend the night in Mina during the nights of a Tash what are the nights of Tash they are the 11th the day of is the 10th so the nights of Tash are the three nights afterwards 11th 12th and the 13th of the because the prophet spent the night there and he gave permission for the Shepherds to the those who cared for the uh the camels to not spend the night in um Mina because they had to attend for their camels because of that because of what the prophet Alam had done of granting them this concession this meant that it is mandatory uh uh to spend the night in Mina for pilgrims whoever is unable to spend the night in Mina he came there is no place no camps no area for him to spend the night then he has to spend it outside the uh outskirts of mina to the best of his ability otherwise Allah says fear Allah to the best of your ability the fifth obligation is stoning of the Jamar to Stone the pibbles of the jamarat and this the time of stoning the jamarat we know that there are three areas to be stoned the minor one the medium one and the the last one and this is the closest uh uh to Mecca so how to do this the grand one is to be thrown first on the day of alone and we will come in the description of Haj inshallah seven pibbles and you say Allah abbar with every throw until you finish seven on the 11th day and the 12th and the 13th you begin with the minor one the smallab the small and then you throw seven times and then the medium one and then theam and you end with it all three days of the 11th 12th and the 13th now when we come to mention throwing the Pebbles first of all the size has to be a medium uh uh size you don't throw a big rock and you don't throw something that would not even be uh seen so uh it has to be a smaller than a hazelnut and larger than a p or a p the small things or um check p as they say as they call it so something medium you hold it with your three fingers and you say allahar and you throw it you can pick it up anywhere some people think that we have to pick it up from mifa when we spend the night there and they neglect sleeping and they go and check for these little uh pivs but this is not true you can pick it up in mifa or Mina or anywhere you cannot throw with cement or mud because these are not considered to be pibbles and you should not throw the jamarat with other than pibbles what do you mean some folks may go and throw um shoes they may uh throw bricks pieces of wood and all of this accompanied by swearing and cursing thinking that they're actually physically hitting the devil or Satan himself and this is not the right way of doing it some people aim at the pillar in the middle of the pool and they think that they have to hit the pillar and this is not true you have to throw it so that it falls into the pool itself you don't have to uh hit the pillar uh itself some folks May combine the whole seven Pebbles and say Allah seven times and throw them all at once and this counts only as one you have to throw each one uh separately and you can throw even if the sun sets the ideal thing is to throw it during the daytime after thean of and until sunset but if it's too crowded and it's always crowded then it can extend to uh the night time because the prophet Sall wasallam timed for us the beginning but he did not time the end of it sometimes if a person is sick or has a need for someone else to throw on his behalf he may authorize someone else to um throw providing that you yourself have a legitimate reason such as being too old too fragile being a person a woman who's pregnant or she has a child that she's afraid for and the fear is genuine and real in this case she can authorize someone else someone who's sick and is unable to go by himself he can authorize someone else and the one who is to be authorized has to be himself performing Hajj I can't randomly call one of the uh uh police force or someone who's not performing Hajj and I say you throw on my behalf even if I'm sick no he has to be a pilgrim himself and if I'm doubtful and this happens so if I'm throwing and I don't know did I throw seven or six and if this is the case then you should assume that you have not completed the seven and add one more and Scholars say if a person forgets or makes a mistake in one or two Pebbles then he should give something in charity this happens so many times after throwing going back to your camp and you remember Ya Allah did I throw all seven I I feel that I did six maybe if this is the case then there's no need to yeah um be paranoid about about it if it's one or two Pebbles that you're doubtful of just give something in charity uh for the poor people around the Haram area and that would suffice inshallah the sixth obligatory Act of Hajj is to shave your head if you're a man or clip it short and for women you just cut this much which is almost an an inch of the edges of your hair because Allah asael says in the Quran certainly Allah has showed his messenger the vision in truth you will surely enter the Masjid Al Haram if Allah Wills in safety with your head shaved and hair shortened so this is a clear um evidence that this is part of the rituals of Haj and the prophet himself said it three times oh Allah have mercy on those who shave their heads and the people said what about those who cut short and he repeated have mercy on those who uh uh shave their heads and they ask him again and he said it for the third time and in the fourth time he said and those who cut their hair uh short so it's best to shave it but if someone wants to um cut it short also this is permissible the biggest mistake that people do is that after or when they want to get out of the state of they grab a piece of their hair and they just click it and that's it and that's wrong shortening the hair is to trim it from all over your head not to take a strand and just cut it short because this is does not do the job the seventh uh pillar that is the seventh mandatory Act of Hajj is to perform the farewell ta and all of them who are performing Hajj are supposed to do this because the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam um ordered the people Abdullah Abbas may Allah be pleased with him and with his father says the people were instructed and when the companion says the people were instructed this refers to AI meaning he's relating it to the prophet Alat wasam so he says that the people were instructed that the last thing they should do in meca is to go and perform ta around the Kaa except that this was waved for menstruating women as we mentioned earlier for when safia uh had her man the prophet told heram to travel with back with them to Medina because she had already performed her uh which is a pillar and this mandatory act there is a con consession from the Shar for those who are in their postnatal bleeding or who are in their Menses and they're Exempted from that and Allah Knows [Music] Best [Music] for for [Music]