Transcript
7e_PRF0K374 • Tafsir - Semester 4 - Lecture 6 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en for [Music] fordulham. [Music] I start in the name of Allah, the compassion of the merciful. All praise is due to Allahawel and may the peace and blessings of Allah be upon his prophet Muhammad, his family, his companions and his followers all until the day of resurrection. Uh we are you are welcome to uh this uh lesson from the series of taps at level four for Zed Academy and we are dealing today with surah al it's a surah revealed after the hijra of the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam where allahel says in the surah afterman forch. So we stop here. uh five ayas uh where allahel says the meaning of which uh those who disbelieved among the people of scripture and the poly polytheists were not to be uh parted from disbelief until there came to them clear evidence a messenger from Allah reciting purified scriptures within which are correct writings. Nor did those who were given the scripture become divided until after there had come to them clear evidence and they were not commanded except to worship Allah being sincere to him in religion inclining to truth and to establish prayer and to give zaka and that is the correct religion. So this is the first part and then we'll continue with the second part in the in the coming uh lesson inshallah. Uh what has been narrated concerning the surah? Albkari al-Muslim narrated that Anisb Malik said the messenger of Allah wasallam said to obey Allah has commanded me to recite to you those who disbelieved among the people of the scripture and the polytheist were not. meaning the beginning of this of the surah said did he mention me by name to you? The prophetam said yes and wept. In Musad Ahmed in in a report which was classed as by Al says it was said to obey did you rejoice at that and uh he said that is obey why should I not rejoice when Allah says say in the bounty of Allah and the and and his mercy in that uh let them rejoice. It is better than what they accumulate. and he said. So this shows the virtue of this ayah because it was concerning this uh who was who was a Jew but then he accepted Islam because he the clear evidence Muhammad came to to him and to the to the Jews and uh he accepted and and many of the people of the book did not accept. Now starting with the meaning of these uh ayas those who disbelieved among the people of the scripture and the polytheists. Now the people of the of the uh scripture or the people of the book are the Jews and the Christians uh those two groups who claim that Allahawel had a son subhanala and he did not have a son. Of course, the polytheists are the worshippers of idols and fire whether they were from among the Arabs or non-Arabs. Uh were not to be parted from disbelief uh until there came to them clear evidence. That is um they would not give up and abandoned their disbelief until there came to them uh truth from their lord or clear evidence refers to everything that explains the truth. So it refers to the glorious Quran and the prophet Muhammad sallallahu alaihi wasallam a messenger from Allah reciting purified scriptures. So this is Muhammad Alisat wasam who recited uh the glorious Quran to them which was written on pages that are free of shik hypocrisy lies and doubts that's what we call purified it's free from all these uh terrible things this is like the verse which Allah says it is recorded in honored pages exalted and purified. This is in Allah continues saying subhanahu wa ta'ala the meaning of which within which u are correct uh writings these are meaning sound things are written. Now the verses uh um uh and rulings that are written in it are just and sound containing no error meaning just and sound and right. Nor did those who were given the scripture become divided after uh there had come to them uh clear evidence uh of course that is the people of the scripture uh that were revealed uh to them uh to the nations who who came before us after Allah established proof and evidence of them became divided and differed. They did not differ until a clear evidence came to them and and verses from allahel. This is like the verse uh uh in which Allah says and do not be like uh the ones who become divided and differed after the clear proofs had come to them. This is in surah al. So uh that is uh the uh wording of of the glorious Quran. And they were not commanded except uh to worship Allah being sincere to him in religion and inclining to truth. So that is uh this is the meaning being sincere to Allahel alone. Allah commanded them to be to to to worship him to to to to do righteous righteous deeds to um uh to be sincere and to follow the truth um and not to take uh partners with him subhanahu wa ta'ala and and to turn uh and and turning but they they actually uh turned away from uh uh they turned from everything to uh like they turned from Islam from the submission to allahel to other things. They were not supposed to do that because that's what they were commanded to do is to turn from everything except Islam. So they turned from Islam to other things. This is like the verse in which Allahel says, "And we sent not before you any messenger except that we reveal to him that there is no god worthy of worship except me. So worship me." This is in surah al thus allahel commanded to them uh uh Allah's command to them was only that they should worship him alone to the exclusion of all other objects of worship and deities. They did not listen and they did not uh do that. Uh that's that's actually the me the messenger the message of all messengers uh and prophets and to establish prayer of course the best of of and the noblest of all the actions and and the pillars of Islam after uh the word of is uh to affirm the affirming the oneness of allahel is to establish prayer prayer in all uh uh in the best of manner uh consistently doing its essential parts, obligatory parts and sunnas. Meaning all of these things should be uh should be done because uh and give zak which is the charity given from the uh rich to the poor. those who uh do have uh wealth to uh give zaka to those who deserve it and those who u to whom it's due. So that was that was to give zakah and that is the correct religion. This is what uh the sound religion of the sound nation or the sound um now coming to the uh activities of this uh of these groups of ay what is the difference between the peoples the people of the scripture and the polit we already explained that and we said the people uh of the book or the scripture are the uh Christians and the Jews and they both claimed that Allahawel had a son. So the Jews saidnah or the son of Allah and the Christians said that Jesus or Isa is the son of Allahawel while the uh polytheists or al- mushriun said they they were worshiping idols they were worshiping um uh fire and and and that's why uh they are combining they are they are making shik with Allah of uh things that they were not supposed to to do. Explain the meaning of the following words. Uh we already know that meaning to be parted from. Uh we already talked about meaning sound and free from error. Meaning inclining to the truth. is is actually turning away from uh the worship of other than Allah subhanaa tala to the worship of Allah subhanahu wa tala discuss the importance of sincerity to Allah alone in Islamic teachings of course it's very very essential to have sincerity because if you don't have sincerity then Allah will not accept your your good deeds [Music] to this is the hadith that if anyone does a a good deed and he uh he does it uh associating others with allahel Allah will abandon him and abandon his his deed Allah is not going to accept it so it's very very essential because um having sincerity is very very essential and important and deeds will not be good and will not be accepted unless they are sincerely for Allah's sake subhana wa tala and of course uh done according to the um following to following the prophetatam this brings us to the uh end of our lesson for today until I see you inshallah with the continuation of the surah in the coming lesson I leave you with Allah's care and protection for [Music] we will Fore speech. 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