Tafsir - Semester 4 - Lecture 9 | Shaykh Dr. Ahmad ibn Saifuddin | Zad Academy English
9OW1KupjjMA • 2025-07-09
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Alhamdulillah.
I start in the name of Allah the
compassionate the merciful. All praise
is due to Allah the almighty and may the
peace and blessings of Allah be upon his
prophet Muhammad, his family, his
companions and all of his followers
until the day of resurrection. and I
welcome you to this new episode and
lesson uh of taps level four at Zed
Academy. And we are still with a
remember last time we talked about the
interpretation of the meaning of the ay
within this surah. And now continuing
with this surah where allahel says after
So we talked about this and now we are
talking about the uh benefits that are
drawn from the surah or what we can
learn from these verses. First
said the clearest and most precise verse
in the glorious Quran is the last ayah
who so whoever does an atom's weight of
good will see it and whoever does an
atom's weight of evil will see it. Now
and
both actually
gave one grape for char in charity and
said it is very weighty in reward
meaning very heavy in weight with
Allahel because Allah multiplies the the
good deeds
said
a man passed by alass
when he was reciting this surah and when
he came to the end he said
that is sufficient for me
I have learned a lesson or the
admonition is complete meaning it was
sufficient and enough so you can always
look for doing good and stop doing evil
because everything is recorded that is
the meaning secondly allahel has the
power over all things. When he issues a
command to an inanimate object to
anything or anyone, they need to submit
uh they need particularly the animate
objects and uh the object speak by the
command of Allahawel
as we see in the verse where allahel
says in in
Then he turned uh furthermore he turned
towards this the the heaven when it was
still like a smoke and said to it and to
the earth come into being willingly or
unwillingly.
They said we come willingly.
In this uh surah, allahel says because
your lord has commanded it uh
because allahel commanded it to uh bring
forth what is inside it. So that is uh
that is a very good benefit and lesson
for us to learn. Now
thirdly, we noted before and we talked
about this that
means the smallest of ants. It's a very
very small ant. Now an atom it was
translated as an atom and some people
think that um this is this refers to an
atom in the context of chemistry which
is uh nowadays
as as some people claim but that is uh
not right because the atom uh was not
known at that time and of course allahel
addresses people only in what they with
what they understand and and and cannot
tell them something that they do not
know. And um he only mentioned
as uh as a likeness of a very small and
insignificant thing
where allahel says for example in
another ayah uh
indeed Allah does not do injustice
uh Even as much as an atom's weight
while if there is a good deed he
multiplies it
so it will be multiplied 10 times or
even more based on Allah's generosity
subhanahu wa'ta'ala and um and uh uh
kindness subhanahu wa ta'ala now talking
about very good benefit and lesson to
learn from this surah is that Muslims at
the time, the companions
thought that they would not be rewarded
for the smallest amount um
if if they if they would give it. So
they would hesitate and they would not
uh do be uh give something small like a
date or a piece of something, a piece of
grape, a piece of char, a small small
charity, a little uh amount of money
which is not of very much value in the
eyes of people and and they say what a
poor man would come to their door and
they would think that if I give it to
them how much would would that be you
know like it's a piece of walnut for
example, something that is very very
little, a piece of bread for example, uh
they would not uh they would uh see it
as uh and they would turn them away.
They see it as very little and they
would turn that poor person away. This
is not worth giving uh and and they said
uh they they will be rewarded only with
heavy things. But others thought also on
the other side that they would not be
blamed for a small sin like uh telling a
small uh lie, glancing at something that
is forbidden just for a little while and
the like. And they said allahel has
promised fire for major sins. But
allahel here in this uh in the in the
end of the surah encouraged them to do
small good deeds for if one persists and
them they will be big and they uh and
and he warned against small bad deeds
because if they persist if one persist
in them they will become so big just
like when they uh when there's very
famous uh rule in Islam.
So there is no small sin with
persistence and no major sin withar or
asking for asking Allah to forgive. If
the person even commits a major sin but
immediately remembers and wakes up and
then makes aar so it will be wiped out
by the permission of Allah subhanahu wa
ta'ala. Coming to the uh activities of
this lesson.
First one is complete the following
sentences and we already talked about
that uh last time and even in this uh
particular uh lesson and the earth
discharges its burden means that that
what is the burden? burden is like the
dead and the treasures inside and brings
out what is inside it. So that is what
the earth will do. It will cast them
forth unto where?
Onto its surface. That is the answer.
Now that's number A. Number B. That day
the people will depart. Meaning they
will leave from the reckoning place, the
requ quit place, place of
accountability, accounting and um uh
they will they will go to either
paradise or to hellfire and Adam's
weight means very small and
insignificant
uh deed very very small atom's weight is
is like we said the smallest of ants or
even an a very light
atom uh of of dust for example that is
that is what is uh uh
and as we said is is like the smallest
ant now number two quote some of the
reports having to do with the verse so
whoever does an atoms weight of good
will see it. What how did the companions
do like those who had the knowledge? Uh
first Abdullahbn
gave charity with one grape remember one
piece of grape and they said you know
they it is so heavy uh with allahel. So
meaning the reward will be so heavy in
the in the scale with allahel because he
multiplies multiplies it even if it's
very very small they as I said it's very
weighty with allahel also regarding the
uh this ayah
when he he said that when a man heard
reciting this surah and he came to the
end of it He said after listening to it
that is sufficient for me that's enough
you know I've learned the lesson the
admonition is complete and I have got it
so these are the answers to these
activities I hope that you can go ahead
and and and study more and learn more
about uh this great surah in the
glorious Quran as the other suras as
well and until we meet inshallah in the
coming episode and coming lesson. I
leave you with Allah's care and
protection.
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