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5rlelwDaJ4A • Hadith - Semester 4 - Lecture 4 | Shaykh Dr. Muhammad Salah | Zad Academy English
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Kind: captions Language: en for [Music] Fore. [Music] Alhamdulillah. My dear students, welcome to the fourth session in the fourth level of the prophetic nobel hadith. Today inshallah we'll study hadith number three because the first hadith we covered it in two consecutive sessions. So this is the fourth session but we'll be studying hadith number three. It is narrated by a companion. Maybe you will hear his name for the first time. And I'm saying because he and his father were both companions. So let's learn the hadith first. He narrated that the messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wasallam may the greatest peace and blessings be upon him said righteousness is good manners. What about the sin? A sin is that which you feel uneasy about and you don't like people to find out about it. The hadith is a sound hadith and it is collected by im Muslim in his sound collection. And now may Allah be pleased with him and he was very keen to seek knowledge. He said, "I stayed in Medina with the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam for one year and nothing prevented me for shifting in and migrating completely accepted that I wanted to ask questions and Allah commanded a believers which means wait until Allah and his messenger reveal to you an answer to your questions. Wait, do not take the initiative and do not go ahead of the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam by asking questions. Uh it is something very interesting that most of you may not know about it's paternal aunt got married to the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam. Yep. But we never heard about her. True. Because she was not one of the mothers of the believers. How come? Because something happened that before consumating the marriage the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam released her. So she never officially married the prophet wasallam in a sense that he did not consumate marriage with her. So she wasn't one of the mothers of the believers. May Allah be pleased with all the companions of the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam. This hadith brothers and sisters shows us And he was given the most precise speech, one word, one phrase to be explained in a whole volume. What is albe is? Is an Arabic word which is very comprehensive that covers and includes all types of good acts whether in worship or in dealing with people or dealing with Allah the Almighty. Everything about goodness is in the Quran. Allah Almighty says so covered belief articles of faith and good acts the prayers the fasting giving in a charity upholding the ties of kinship saying what is good enjoining what is good and forbidding what is evil it's amazing that is while or good attitude is whether that it is with Allah or with the servants of Allah and with regards to the sin he said what makes you feel uneasy anything even when people say everybody is doing it but you don't feel good about it that's a sign that your heart is still sound of course that is not to address people with dead hearts because it will not make any difference with them and also you don't like people to find out about it so these are two signs to determine what is ascent. In brief, brothers and sisters and give us a very valuable advice of uh in in the hadith of may Allah be pleased with him and his father. What is what is righteousness? What is piety is to be well-mannered whether with Allah or with the servants of Allah. Let them be your loved ones, family members, spouse and kids, parents, relatives, siblings, uh or uh neighbors or co-workers or even enemies. And when the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said that so there are two markers indicators that this act is a sin. Number one that you feel uneasy and hesitant in your heart to do it. Even when people say, "Well, everybody does it." But, you know, you don't feel good about it. You feel like, you know, it's embarrassing to do it. And that is the second sign that you don't want people to see you doing it. Like what? You live in a Muslim country and you would never drink. Alhamdulillah. You would never smoke. Alhamdulillah. Your wife is wearing full hijab. Alhamdulillah. She's even covering her face. Oh, let's go to the UK. Why you're vacationing? Weather is good there or to check it out. So we go and we sit with friends. They're drinking. Shall we sit with them because we're not drinking? I don't know. I don't have a hadith. I need to ask the sheh. I don't have a sheh around. Somebody says, "Hey man, you don't have to worry about it. As long as you're not drinking, it is okay. You're sitting in a bar. Everybody's drinking and you're not drinking. How do you feel about No, I don't feel good about it. What about if somebody from your hometown happened to see you there and take a snap of you and post it? How would you feel about Oh my goodness, that would be really embarrassing. That is haram. You feel uneasy about it. You feel that, you know, I don't want people to see me in this position. It's a sign that it is haram. That is in case you're confused. That is in case nobody have told you straightforward it is haram. We're talking about the doubtful matters which you're not sure in the regard. This hadith is full of lessons despite the fact it is very concise. It is very short and brief but it is very eloquent. As I said it may be explained in books. The messenger of Allah sallallahu alaihi wasallam was given the the power of concise speech. So a couple words mashallah will say it all. Being well-mannered is a sign that you're a righteous man. You're a good person. You're loved by the almighty Allah. The hadith encourages people to develop good relations not only with Allah but with others because if you're manners are good then you are on the righteous and the straight path. When the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said, "The best of all of you is the one who's good to his family, to his wife and his kids at home because no one is seeing them but his family. He's living with them 24/7. So whatever he may conceal outside or pretend to be somebody whom he's not, he cannot do that at home. At home, wife is happy with him. Kids love him and appreciate him. Parents are very pleased with him. Oh, this is a righteous man in private as well as in public. The prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam has said on the day of judgment those who will have the closest seats and will be the dearest to me in heaven will be who would have the best of attitude, the best of manners. May Allah make it make make us all among them. A mean. So brothers and sisters, some of those uh forms which will show that you are a man who is well-mannered, good attitude. As the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said, watching for the feeling of others. You would not do anything that you know it might offend or hurt the feeling of others that you say what is good or you be quiet. You would not offend others. Whenever you get angry and you're capable to take revenge, you suppress your anger because Allah says that this is a sign of the good doers in he said he added you wanted Allah to love you and that's why you suppress your anger. You pardon people even though you're capable to take revenge and punish those who hurt you. forgive and pardon in order to be forgiven and pardon. Refraining from harming others, refraining from harming others also. Brothers and sisters, the believer whose heart is pure and sound will be able to detect what is sin through the two characters, the two sensors which we mentioned earlier. You feel uneasy about it. You don't want people to see you in that position. But somebody with a dead heart doesn't mind, doesn't even mind drinking in front of people, walking out with a woman who's half naked or fully naked. Why? Because I don't care. So the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam is addressing people who have sound hearts. He's address is not addressing those whose hearts are already dead. Subhan Allah. The prophet sallallah.aihi wasallam was the best of manners and he said I have been sent exclusively to perfect good manners through what? Believing in Allah and in the last day. Let whoever believe in Allah and the last day to say what is good or be quiet to be good to his neighbors to honor his neighbors to be generous to his guests and so on. Let whoever believe in Allah and the last day not to sit on the same table where people are drinking or committing sins especially major sins. So we're addressing people who truly believe in Allah and fear meeting him on the day of judgment with loads of bad deeds. The believer hates for people to find out about his sins while the non-believers and the criminals would even brag about their sins. And the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam said all my ummah will be pardoned except those who brag about their sins. What matters with regards to Sharia and Islamic teachings is evidence and proof. Not what is widespread and common among some people that you know everybody does it. Now you should not be a blind follower. You should ask is it something that the prophet sallallahu alaihi wasallam approved is it halal? Yes, enjoy it. And if it is not, even if everyone is doing it, I'm different. [Music] May Allah guide us to what is best. Brothers and sisters, the next session [Music] to [Music] Fore! Foreign! Foreign! [Music]