Transcript
k8jMVwHVwt0 • Arabic Language - Semester 4 - Lecture 13 | Mr. Mousa Shawkat | Zad Academy English
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Language: en
O seeker of all beneficial knowledge,
knowledge grows and advances with its
technologies
and fields, and
with it we develop our tools
in presenting Islamic knowledge. Zad Academy, Zad
Academy, its spring is
pure to
quench the thirst of the thirsty, and to
teach the science of eloquent language and its beauty with a pleasant style and clear
expression. Good news
for us, Zad Academy
for knowledge is like flowers in a garden.
Peace be upon you and the mercy of God and His blessings. And upon you be peace and the
mercy of God and His blessings. The
substitute
was the
substitute.
Say, Glory be to
God.
Or the substitute?
No, I don't remember the definition. I mean, it's
beautiful.
Okay,
for example, if I say, "
I read a third of the book," I read a
third of the book.
This book is a substitute for what it is substituted from. I mean,
you are dividing your book. The substitute is part of what it is substituted from.
Yes, a substitute for part of what it is substituted from. Okay, your brother Muhammad came. Your brother Muhammad is known as a substitute. He is your brother. The substitute is Muhammad. Muhammad Muhammad is your brother. This is a substitute for what it is substituted from. Yes, this is what it is
substituted from.
Muhammad Muhammad. Okay, Muhammad is your
brother.
Your brother is Muhammad, and Muhammad is your brother. A
substitute for the
whole from The whole of the whole or the matching substitution
was,
O Fayyad,
the chicken ate half of it.
Beautiful, Trishen between the chicken, that half of it
means
beautiful,
some of the whole is beautiful. Haroun, I
like the student, his intelligence, his intelligence,
Sartens,
yes, I like the student, I like the student, his intelligence, I like the student, his intelligence,
yes, yes, the student's intelligence,
substitution of inclusion, meaning inclusion of the
student, substitution of
inclusion, a
pocket that includes the pen, but the pen is not part
of the pocket.
Okay, what are you
wondering about,
brothers? What are you wondering about? What does "you are wondering about" mean? Ask.
Okay, between wondering, if he asked,
or he asks,
or you ask,
Gino, Haroun, you are
wondering,
known, you ask, and you are wondering about what?
What are you asking each other about? May God bless you. Yes, yes,
you are wondering, you are asking. Okay, what are you wondering about, brothers?
We are wondering about the exam, how will it be? Will
the questions be easy or difficult?
Can we succeed with an excellent grade? Or
rest assured, brothers, the
exam will be easy, God willing.
Review the lessons and cooperate, and do
not be lazy, and cooperate. Menz, Cret,
yes, Cret,
wonder, cooperate The cooperation and interaction of Ash wondered, "Do
n't be lazy,
Lizzy.
We are afraid, teacher, and drunk. We
spent the whole year in fun and play. There is plenty of fun for her. He is having fun, and
playing is easy. I wish we had worked hard all year
as hard as we are working hard now before the exam.
Before, before,
and before the difference.
Before. To is
for something that has a specific range of time
between two
things and means the time.
Tribe,
tribe.
Be optimistic,
okay, and don't be pessimistic. There is no need to be afraid. There is no need. What does 'no need' mean, Ma'rouf?
Yes,
thank you, for
you are diligent students, and praise be to
God. You must have confidence in yourselves.
Confidence. Why are you yawning,
Abu Bakr? What does 'What's wrong,
Haroun? Why?
Yes, and you are yawning. Why are you yawning,
Abu Bakr?
I took medicine after breakfast. It
seems to be a sleeping pill. What is a sleeping pill, Ma'rouf? Okay,
go to your room and rest,
teacher. These two students are fighting.
What does 'fighting' mean, Fayyad? Fayyad
interacts as
a question
and cooperation. May
God bless you.
I hope you will advise them."
Why the fight, Hamed?
Abbas
always calls me "one-eyed." What does "one-
eyed" mean? What does "one-eyed" mean?
Okay,
he calls me "lame." What does "lame"
mean?
Okay,
this is not permissible, my brother. Have
you not heard the Almighty's words
in Surat Al-Hujurat: "And do
not call one another by nicknames"?
God Almighty said in Surat Al-Hujurat: "And do not
call one another by nicknames." Are nicknames
plural or singular?
Plural of plural,
and the singular is
title, title.
What does title mean? Title? Sorry, nickname, nickname,
yes, basic
nickname, yes.
God Almighty said, "Do not call each other by derogatory nicknames." Calling each other by derogatory nicknames
is when we call each other by
bad nicknames. Yes, calling here means calling. Okay, you say that
Muslims should not call each other by derogatory nicknames, for
God Almighty has forbidden it and called it transgression. God Almighty said, "Is calling each other by derogatory nicknames transgression?" So
repent
to God Almighty and ask for His forgiveness. We repent to
God and ask for His forgiveness. I would like you to shake hands and
interact.
Okay, please
allow me to leave, for I feel
very tired. Beware, beware of pretending to be sick,
Ali. The
meaning of sickness is
good. Sickness and pretending to be sick is
beautiful. May God bless
you. And the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said, "
Do not pretend to be sick, for you will become sick and die."
Okay, beware of pretending to be sick, Ali.
I seek refuge in God from being among the liars.
Go, may God heal you,
teacher. We are about to graduate. What does graduation mean? May
God bless you. What does it mean that we are about to graduate?
We want to learn how to search for a word in
the dictionary.
This is a good idea. The lam is
known.
The idea is the
lam of
emphasis. May God bless
you. The lam of emphasis. The lam of emphasis. I am the subject of
the sentence. I will put it in my office. I am impressed. It will be within your reach. It will be within your reach. Okay. Within your reach. Within your reach. If. And. Was. But. And. Would. Perhaps. If and its sisters. We will cover the particles resembling verbs. Okay, Haroun, read the first example: God is severe in punishment. Beautiful. The
nominal sentence is the accusative subject. This is the nominative predicate.
Okay.
If it was,
Haroun, we
say it was.
God is
known. I confirm.
Okay, I confirm.
What does I confirm mean? I mean,
God is severe in punishment.
But I see that if I put "I confirm," then it is necessary that it be followed by "I will strengthen
them." Yes. I confirm that God is
severe.
Yes. The
particles resembling verbs.
Yes.
Okay.
Same as that. Okay. Was this?
Read, O known one,
and know that God is severe in punishment.
No, no, no. Here, here, here, here. Okay. As if I know you.
No, no, here, here. Knowledge was
light.
Where was knowledge light?
Beautiful.
Knowledge was light. Lux, like,
knowledge is like light, like, like, yes, yes, it was, like, like, like, so
if you say knowledge is like
light, it's like saying yes, knowledge is like light.
If you say the
girl is like the moon, it's like
the girl is like the moon. And
the letters resembling verbs, yes, okay, and they may also indicate supposition, but they also indicate correction. Do you
know what correction means? Correction, okay, for example, Ma'rouf is rich ... The
subject is a nominative noun,
but after that, the name of the subject is accusative. Here is the predicate of the subject.
Okay, the subject
and its name, and its name and its predicate. It is
permissible for
its name to be indefinite. The subject is indefinite. The subject is definite.
Yes, the indefinite is the predicate of the subject. A headache. It was indefinite. It was
something that did not happen. It was
something that did not happen. Its
predicate is like the predicate of the subject. Either a single word, or a sentence, or a phrase. Single word, plural, single word, sentence, and phrase. Single sentence, sentence, single word.
Not a genitive construction,
nor something similar to a genitive construction. That is the negative particle for the genus.
Okay, so
he says, he says that God is swift in reckoning. Where is the predicate?
Here, O Fayyad,
swift in reckoning,
swift. Excellent. Is this a single word, a sentence, or a phrase? And a
phrase means the preposition and the object and the
adverbial.
No sentence.
Where is the sentence? I am talking about this.
Ah, okay, single word, single word. May
God bless you. So this is the predicate. It is the
single predicate.
Okay. Well done, well done. Okay, Haroun, God
forgives all sins.
Where is the predicate of "forgives"? What
type of predicate is this? I seek forgiveness from God, the Almighty. What
type of predicate is this? Is it a
single word or a sentence? A single word? Yes, a single word.
How can I seek forgiveness from God, the Almighty? How can He forgive? Doesn't He
forgive?
Yes, of course. So the predicate is not a sentence. He forgives
sins. A
sentence. Yes, well done. A verbal sentence.
And when we talk about a verbal sentence, we mean
only the verb and the subject.
Okay, God has knowledge of the Hour. Where is the predicate of "that"? Oh, Ma'rouf, the predicate of "He has knowledge of
the Hour" is
beautiful. He has.
Okay, is it a single word, a sentence, or a phrase? A single word.
Look, a sentence. What is
this? Isn't "with" an adverb? An adverb. "With" an adverb. Yes, so it is a phrase. A
sentence.
Beautiful. It's as if
you are from Yemen, Fayyad. The
predicate is
from Yemen. It was from Yemen.
Okay, is this a single word, a sentence, or a
phrase?
No, a prepositional phrase. "
Excellent" is a prepositional phrase. A prepositional phrase is a
sentence in the nominative case, serving as the predicate of "Inna."
Okay, now
we want to use "Inna" and its sisters
with these sentences.
Come on, Haroun. Which
verb or particle from "Inna" and its sisters will be used
here? This depends. "Indeed, work is
worship." "Indeed, work is worship." Yes, it was.
But work is worship. Work, of course.
Work is work in the path of God. Yes, beautiful.
Work is not worship.
Worship. Okay. Okay,
come on, Ma'rouf. "The
sun was rising." It was. Okay. It was. Yes, it was. "If only the sun were rising, shining." "If only." Perhaps. Perhaps the sun is shining, shining." It was. "The
sun is shining." No problem. Tomorrow is
better than today.
Perhaps tomorrow is better than today.
God willing. Excellent. Excellent.
Yes. It is excellent. Beautiful. May
God bless you. The rest is homework.
Okay,
Haroun, we want to use and distribute "Inna" and
its sisters, or the particles resembling verbs, with these
sentences. "The weather is
beautiful." "Ah." "Inna." "The weather is
beautiful." "Inna." "See
room." May God bless you. "Hazingjd." "The weather is beautiful." "The weather is beautiful." "
Was see that." "Inna." "On de sentens." "The weather is beautiful."
What is its grammatical analysis? The grammatical analysis of the noun of "Inna." The noun of "Inna" is in the accusative case. And
its sign is the fatha,
and the beautiful thing is the predicate of "inna" is in the nominative case, and its
sign is the
damma. Come on, Ma'rouf, if only the student were diligent, God willing, if only the student were diligent. The sun is shining, O Fayyad, the sun is shining. Indeed, the sun is shining. Indeed, the sun is shining. The sun is shining. Or the sun is the sun. Yes, because "inna" puts the subject in the accusative case. Not a beautiful thing. Good. The predicate of the noun and the predicate is "Harun,
the patient." The article is "The
noun is
patience,
patience is beautiful," and the predicate is "The key to
relief is a
beautiful key." Here it is, O Ma'rouf,
perhaps success is near. Where is the
noun "
success"
and where is the predicate, and
the predicate is near?
Beautiful.
Come on, O Fayyad, the
mountain was lofty.
What was it? The
mountain was majestic. The
mountain,
you see this,
yes, no, the mountain, the name of the letter, no, no,
you see this opening, the mountain was, no, the mountain, ah, the mountain was majestic, the
name, the mountain was, the
mountain,
and the news is majestic, majestic, God
willing, may God Almighty reward you and bless
you. Peace be upon you and God's mercy and
blessings. And upon you be
peace and God's mercy and blessings.
O you who desire every beneficial knowledge that
grows and with it
we develop our tools
in presenting Islamic knowledge, Zad Academy, Zad
Academy, its spring is
pure, pure, pure, to
quench the thirst of the thirsty and
learn the eloquent language and its beauty in a
way, in style and good expression. Good news
for us, Zad Academy
for knowledge is like flowers in a garden, second