The 5 Amazing Foods That Help Protect Your Vision | Dr. William Li
q0071i0MXC0 • 2024-08-29
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Kind: captions Language: en today I'm going to talk about five foods that can help to protect your vision for most people vision is one of the most precious of our senses if you're at your rate uh the senses of smell touch taste Vision uh and um hearing I think vision would be pretty high up in most people's list I know it's number one for me I love to be able to see what it is that I'm doing and it would really be distressing to me if I couldn't see it so I put Vision as one of my highest priority senses so what's responsible for our vision how does it connect to what we eat um well I actually have been involved with vision research for most of my career uh because I was so fascinated by the eye it's this tiny little ball it's got a lot going on and it connects to our brain so actually our eyes are really an extension uh to our brain brain health actually also means Eye Health so I want to actually talk about Vision first and then talk about the foods that can help you um improve and protect your vision so number one when you have light which is you know emanating from everything around us light enters our eye okay goes through the front of the eye it's called the cornea it's like a like the like the face of a watch and it goes through our pupil which is the the Hole uh in our eye and then it goes in through the fluid that's in the back of the the eye and then hits uh a carpet of nerves on the back of the eye it's called the carpet of nerves on the back of the eye is called the retina and uh it's actually called the neuro retina because these Carpe of nerves are connected by wiring to a big thick nerve called the optic nerve so this carpet filled with nerves receives light uh when light hits the retina activates the nerves and all of it goes into this big thick nerve called the optic nerve which goes right to our brain and this is actually how we appreciate our vision this is what vision is all about and how we see the world around us and how well the retina Works uh really uh makes a big difference in terms of how well we actually see now there's other parts of the eye which are important for vision as well for example in front of the eye uh the uh light has to pass through the cornea so if the front the the crystal clear face of the eye if the cornea is clouded uh you're not going to be able to see very clearly and then as that light passes through the pupil right behind the hole the pupil is the lens of the eye that helps to focus the light and the lens has a problem like with cataracts you're also not going to be able to see very clearly but I want to really talk about the retina because this is really where diet actually comes in now your retina's critical Vision as I've actually told you and a some of the most significant research on dietary factors uh have been done uh looking at retinol health and in fact uh the national eye institutes in the United States conducted a big program called arids a r DS and there's arids one and arids 2 and basically this actually study um uh dietary factors put together as a supplement so there's a supplement called arids uh that uh is beneficial for preventing vision loss uh now let me explain to you uh that the arids 2 study which is the most recent one this was a clinical study that involved 4,23 people age 50 to 85 so this is really people in the second half of their lives and that's the part of the life where actually our retina Health actually starts to uh suffer and we need to protect it about half of the subjects were female and and Erin 2 was studied in 82 different clinical centers over a long period of time and what it was found is that people who are taking this supplement that contained a lot of different factors including lutein and zanthin these are two bioactives that you find your diet we're going to come to that in just a moment um that people taking the supplement could uh reduce the progression of vision loss from a disease called AMD age related macular degeneration this is where the layer of nerves the the carpet of nerves on the back of the eye of the retina begin to degenerate and one of the biggest problems that leads to vision loss is when blood vessels that are feeding this carpet now here's their nerves they need blood flow they need oxygen they need nutrients when the blood vessels that are feeding the layer of retina actually start to become abnormal and what happens is that then you the vessels become very leaky and fluid leaks out of the vessels the fluid builds up underneath the carpet it's kind of like if you had a plumbing problem a burst pipe underneath your carpet what would happen the water would seep out the carpet would get soggy and that's what happens to the retina the car carpet of nerves in the back of your eye and that sogginess the accumulation of fluid um the the Leaky blood vessels actually damages and destroys Vision it's called macula degeneration because the macula is the most sensitive part of your vision it's where the most nerves are actually and unfortunately when you have macula degeneration it occurs right where this most sensitive part part your vision is in fact it's called central vision it's uh when that vision is blocked there it actually uh ruins your central vision so if you're watching this video here's your central vision if I put this right here and you couldn't see anything except for the perimeter look I'm blocking your central vision you're just seeing my fist you can see a little around the edges that's what happens in a ma degeneration everything else is black in the middle and blurry that's a real problem you can't read a book you can't recognize um a face of your spouse your partner your relative friend grandchild uh you can't read can't drive can't play golf this really is interfering with quality of life in in a big way so having a supplement that actually can reduce progression of this disease into the wet form which is where the blood vessels leak and start to grow abnormally and they can also bleed is really a big breakthrough for uh an Opthalmology which is the field that studies your vision now you can get the Arid supplement from your drugstore uh or you can order it online uh and in addition to lutein and zanthin vitamin A uh which is retinol rotino acid actually has been found to be uh very important for vision as well so let's talk about the five foods that are able to help uh preserve and protect your vision the first food are eggs eggs contain lutein and zanthin these are two of the bioactives that are found in the supplement arids too they can actually help um prevent progression of vision loss from macular degeneration when we as we're aging and um what's wonderful is that it's found in the egg yolk in fact these bioactives are carotenoids that make the egg yolk orange so if you've ever eaten eggs and you and you look at the egg yolk and it's just bright yellow like the sun that is actually an egg that doesn't really have the richest amount of corat oil so lanth what you really want are eggs that are come from pasture raised or free range um hens that are able to eat anything they want uh they eat the things that hens eat and from the plant-based foods that the hens eat they get lutee and zadan it and they actually put it into their eggs the hens put that healthy carotenoids into the eggs and then when we eat the eggs we actually get the benefit or eyes actually get the benefits so that's what I recommend that you actually look for eggs that come from pasture raised or Freer range hen so when you crack open the the egg and look at the yolk it should be um a dark it should be really rich orange dark orange even even red orange like the blood moon that's what I actually say um if you have a friend who has chickens and hens that lay eggs you might want to ask from ask them if they could provide some of the eggs for you uh okay now how do you eat the eggs well there's a lot of ways to actually eat eggs I like to cook some and to tell you about Foods and uh enjoyable ways to have them foods should be about Joy so I like to actually eat eggs that are hardboiled so you know you can set a timer you boil your egg and it actually makes the yolk solid and also the egg white solid I like that so when you peel off the shell uh you have a hard boiled egg and I like to bite off the top of it expose a little bit of that um solid yolk and then you can actually put a little sprinkle of salt on there and just eat that and that's that's a great simple way to have a protein rich bioactive rich lutein zanth Rich good for eye um breakfast all right now if you really want to fancy it up a little bit and have a a nice culinary or gastronomic twist to it try adding a little instead of salt putting a just half a little container of soy sauce or a dipping bowl with soy sauce and you can dip the egg into the soy sauce and eat that that's got this nice Umami flavor from soy sauce it's also got the salt in so you don't need add extra salt to that so that's boiled eggs another way to obviously e eggs is to fry them like I like Sunnys side up eggs I like the I I like the uh the yolk um cooked a little bit more um basically you're frying your egg now rather than use butter which actually is saturated fat that actually is not really good for your retina your vision because too much butter saturated fat actually can lead to clogging of the arteries I actually uh when I fry eggs which I sometimes do I will use extra virgin olive oil because number one it's a healthy fat healthy oil and it's full of polyphenols and those polyphenols also get into the egg so I'm actually adding to the health of the egg as well now of course you can scramble eggs as well again I don't use butter I would use extra virgin olive oil you don't need very much of it just a little bit and and whip up the whip up the eggs um uh and then uh beat the eggs and put them in there and uh stir stirfry them up into a scramble or scramble up the eggs and that's a great way to actually get ltin and zanthin now if you don't like eggs for breakfast or any meal actually frankly another way to get the zanthin and lutein good for the eye uh from eggs it's not in a breakfast food is in egg noodles a lot of people don't know this but egg noodles compared to regular noodles have six times more of these catenoids ltin zanth and then regular noodles not made with eggs now obviously how you prepare the noodles and what you're cooking with them uh you know makes all the difference in the world but um you want to do it in a healthy way that's outside of the scope of this video how to cook egg noodles but I would just tell you that's another way to get the lutein and zanthin so food number one are eggs Food number two sweet potato I love sweet potato all right and sweet potato contains vitamin A retinol uh and this is actually also important for retinol health and just one cup of sweet potato contains guess what 1,920 micrograms of retinol activity for retinol activity which is 213% of what you need for the daily recommended value so basically just one cup of sweet of cooked sweet potato gives you way more than you need to be able to get good healthy vitamin A which is good for your eyesight now there's a lot of ways to cook sweet potatoes one of my favorite favorite is a simple cuz I like to cook as simply as possible you can bake them and you can bake them in the oven uh it's kind of a put them in the oven and step away you can wrap them up in foil step away uh do something else and then they'll be done and you can actually have a nice simple sweet potato uh lots of different ways to look recipes to to eat it but I liked it plain you can also add sweet potatoes to a stew so if you're making a vegetable stew can actually cut up sweet potato and add it in there and that will actually lend to uh the it will add vitamin A to your stew you can also make a soup I actually love sweet potato soup um you can look up the recipe but I like cooking down the sweet potato with a little onion a little bit of Ginger uh I cook it in vegetable broth makes it nice and soft add a little touch of coconut milk uh for richness a little paprika apple cider vinegar can even chop up some apples in there cook oil together put them into a blender and puree it really really smooth that actually is a very nice uh uh sweet potato soup lots of variations lots of ways you can spice it up and create the flavor uh profile a little bit differently but sweet potatoes vitamin A chalk full of vitamin A good for retinal Health good for eyesight good for protecting your vision now food number three colored greens now colored greens are part of brassa and Brass contains suor fanes these suor fanes or natural chemicals are actually really great for our metabolism they lower inflammation they're good to help us fight excess harmful body fat uh lots of good reasons to actually have uh collard greens as part of the so Brass family but guess what collard greens also have a lot of vitamin A in fact one cup of Co cooked collard greens has 80% of your daily value percent daily value so it's a great source plenty uh in collored green SN um collar greens are cooked in a lot of different ways um I always say try to cook your Healthy greens in the healthiest way possible so you're not taking something good and you're and you're cooking in a way that actually doesn't make it as takes away from some of its health so what i' like to do you take collared greens these are big leaves uh and you kind of cut out with a knife the stems you can pile up you know the the leaves uh with the stems cut out and then roll them up and roll them up into sort of like a big fat green cigar and then you can slice them on a cutting board into a little strands now you've got these strands you can loosen them up and then take a cast iron pan a little bit of extra virgin olive oil a little bit of salt um a little bit of garlic chopped garlic sauté and saut the greens in that if you want to put a little bit of vegetable stock in there uh it's it actually is really good and then you can add some red chili flakes squeeze a lemon and now you have a kind of a Mediterranean style uh collared green sauté uh if you want to serve it make it kind of Brazilian style you can serve it with rice and beans beans are good for your gut microbiome and there's more research coming out now showing that good healthy gut gut microbiome healthy gut bacteria the 39 trillion bacteria in our gut are also important for actually protecting our vision and helping to prevent uh macular degeneration this is an area of research that's still being worked out but clearly gut health is brain health and the eye is part of the brain uh as well all right food number four cantaloupe I love cantaloupes all right I got to tell you I got a weat spot for cantaloupes I I love me melons in general but cantaloupe is one of my favorite a really really nice ripe juicy cantaloupe great source of vitamin A one cup of of cut up cantaloupe has about 30% of your daily value for retinol all right retinoic acid vitamin A so it's a great source and who only eats one cup of cantaloupe right I usually when I'm sitting on eating a cantaloupe and cut up into cubes I'll probably eat one or two cups actually and so you get basically more than half of your daily um value a vitamin A by just eating a serving or or two of cantaloupe now I like to eat cantaloupe plain but if you want to actually get a little bit fancier and do some interesting things cuz who likes to eat the same thing the same way all the time I know we're creatures of habit but I think if you want to love your food to love your health and love your vision health you might want to try mixing it up a little bit and if you're having guests over you want to impress them try grilling your cantaloupe so if you want to try grilling cantaloupe that's a really amazing way if you're having compy over um just cut out the slice of cantaloupe you know kind of like a boat of cantaloupe all right um stick it on the grill uh get some Grill lines on it uh you'll get that you you'll start cooking it a little bit and then uh squeeze some lime and chili powder on it and now you get this really zingy sweet delicious uh slightly Smoky cantaloupe that'd be a great kind of an appetizer uh to serve people and have it on the on the table for company the other thing you can do if you want to make it more of a dessert cantaloupe is great cut up along with strawberries and chop up a little bit of mint mix it together and you've got this great really summery fruit dessert food number five corn corn what say says summer more than corn well corn actually contains lutein and zanthin the same thing that's important for protecting your vision from vision loss from generation and yellow corn has the highest amount of ltin and zanthin blue corn has the least all right so get yellow corn and I love just fresh corn on the cob you know you can pick out uh the corn it's already uh got it's got the covering on it the leaves on it you peel it off uh rinse it off and just boil it don't overboil it boil it just to it's right you can look up on the Internet how to actually do this and then just eat a simple uh cup of corn again rather than put butter on it which is kind of a you know old tradition like when I was growing up we always put butter in our corn what I say is uh just put a little extra virgin olive oil on it and a tiny little bit of salt and you'll get a really delicious flavor and now you get the polyphenols from the olive oil as well as the lutein and zanthin from corn and by the way corn protein new research shows corn protein is also good for cognition good for memory and so Corn's just a really simple but great and healthy food popcorn also a good source of dietary fiber but let's talk about uh corn you can make corn in a salad uh so cook your corn slice off the kernels you want to mix it with some beans some cooked beans and chopped rubell pepper um add a little bit of lime juice add a bit of extra virgin olive oil now you got like a room temperature salad you can serve it's great summer or I actually love corn soup now you can make a corn chowder or you can make a smooth corn soup and uh I like a smooth corn soup you can add a little bit of cumin and turmeric for color and some spiciness a little bit of a little bit of healthy spice uh never hurt anybody and corn soup is a great way uh to actually do that hey just a real quick one here if you're enjoying this video then you'll definitely want to check out my free recipe for a Carrot Top salad that's right I said Carrot Top in the video you've already learned that carrots are a great source of carotenoids and dietary fiber so now I want to show you how to enjoy this delicious vegetable from root through stem and guess what it only takes 15 minutes to make it get the full recipe it's completely free right now in the caption below now back to the video so uh now here are some of the things uh that you can do to avoid vision loss uh above and beyond sort of the foods that you eat so we talked about five foods that you can actually eat to protect your vision but here's a couple of other tips uh to protect your vision as well number one avoid excess salt all right salt in our food tastes great but unfortunately too many people eat too much salt I mean if you go to a restaurant and you see how they actually cook uh food go ahead in an open kitchen and just watch the person who's uh cooking and you'll see often times when they put salt in a pan they put a ton of salt in a pan does taste good but over time excess dietary salt gives us hypertension high blood pressure the salt in your blood actually causes fluid into moves fluid into your bloodstream now you got like a huge amount of of fluid in your body that causes hypertension it stresses out the lining of your blood vessels called the endothelium and now your blood vessels get hard and that is a setup hypertension is called the silent killer and it sets you up for heart attack and stroke now hypertension in and hardening of the vessels in your retina and underneath that layer also can accelerate vision loss as well so you don't want to actually have too much salt good for your brain uh to lower salt good for rision as well now one of the things is where a place that you can often find excess salt is an ultra processed food so along with all the other usual reasons to avoid Ultra processed foods protecting your vision is another one because of the excess salt that's often found in extra uh in ultr processed foods another thing you want to do uh to avoid is actually you to avoid overeating because overeating excess caloric intake sets you up for metabolic syndrome metabolic syndrome is a setup for type 2 diabetes and type 2 diabetes can lead to diabetic retinopathy remember the retina is the back of the eye that carpet and diabetes can affect and damage the retina especially the circulation the blood vessels feeding that retina you get leakage you get non-perfusion you've got um blood vessels gr like crazy and you can actually have bleeding in your retina and that can wipe out your vision as well so um avoid diabetes okay and one way to avoid diabetes type two diabetes is actually to avoid overeating there's a lot of other ways uh that that are involved with this as well but overeating is a is a big one now there are some other things you should look for uh on your on an everyday basis to make sure you're protecting your vision for example if you have blurred vision that's a symptom uh blurred vision is a symptom of all kinds of eye diseases if the blood Vision doesn't clear up or you start seeing wavy lines and you're a sight line better go see an eye doctor all right um or if you can't see out of one eye most people don't do this because we just look out of both eyes but you cover one eye and you can't see anything all right but on this eye you cover it you can actually see you got a problem with one eye uh then you need to see an eye doctor because one of those eyes the one that's that's um that you can't see out of well is going to have a problem you got to go to an opthalmologist that's an eye doctor who then can actually give you a proper diagnosis okay go to the eye doctor not the optometrist the optometrist that you measures your General Vision it can fit you for eyeg glasses but you want to go to the opthalmologist for medical treatment uh and maybe surgical treatment as well uh that's when you're actually looking for the submission symptoms uh that signify it's a red flag you got to go to an eye doctor now when you uh get to your middle age like 50 and above you should be getting an annual dilated eye exam every year what's a dilated eye exam that's basically where they you know you go to the eye doctor after they make you read all the lines on the chart you know at the back of the room then they actually gives you some eye drops and those eye drops will dilate your pupil all right the black spot in your eye and then the eye doctor will have you rest your chin in kind of a while you're seated in kind of a device and uh uh and they'll use that uh to actually a slit lamp to actually look uh at the back of your retina they can see everything all right um when you get a dilated eye exam by the way which you know hopefully you'll get a check out they'll look at your retina they'll look at your immacula they'll look at uh other parts to make sure everything is looking good and sometimes I also take a picture there's a special scan called o Optical coherence tomography it's kind of like a CAT scan of the back of your eye but it's really really fast and doesn't give you radiation um and you can actually check the the health of the the blood vessels and the retina to make sure there isn't fluid there but if you get a dilated eye exam you're probably going to need a ride home so better you know have a friend or a family member take you to the aactor they're going to drive you back because once they give you the uh eye drops to dilate your pupil it takes a few hours before your pupil um gets back in goes back to normal size and when your pupil's really big um first of all you're really sensitive to light second you can't really see that well so you don't want to be driving um so get ride for a dilated eye exam all right so here's a sum up number one if vision is one of your most important senses which I think it probably is you want to actually be aware that there are things you need to do to protect it and in addition to taking arids or arids 2 that contain lutein and zanthin you can use diet you can eat eggs uh the colorful vegetables uh soet potato uh collared greens corn cantaloupe we talked about those there's many other foods that actually have lutein and zanthin and vitamin A you want to actually get a regular eye exam with your opthalmologist and and do an eye exam at home you know cover up your eyes and see if you can actually read well if you can't you got blurred vision or uh black spots or blurry spots you might want to go see an opthalmologist and after you see an opthalmologist I'll tell you be compliant follow the instructions of what they tell you especially if you have any followup visits all right you don't want to lose your vision your eye doctor your opthalmologist is there to take care of your vision all right so it's up to you to protect your vision your opthalmologist will help you do it at the medical level and there's foods that you can actually eat in order to be able to help protect your vision as well I hope you learned something about your vision and how to protect it thanks for watching and I'll see you on the next video hi there if you enjoyed watching this video I know you'll love the next one stay here and check it out and I'll see you there
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