Transcript
ItGjtPy-s0o • The Truth About Body Fat: What You Need To Know To Live Longer | Dr. William Li
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Kind: captions Language: en most people react to the word fat in a very negative way right if you think about fat we all have had this experience of taking a shower in the morning walking out of the shower after toweling off and then out of the corner of our eye in the mirror we actually see a lump or a bump that we didn't expect and didn't want to see right and we immediately think fat and we go damn that's what I wanted to see I got to lose some weight the other example is if you've ever gone to a uh grocery store where you're pushing a cart and Wheeling Yourself by the butcher section even if you're a vegan you've probably done this out of the corner of your eye as you're passing through you see like a big rib eye with a big rind of fat around it right big white round of fat and you go oh that's disgusting that fat I hope nobody eats it it's got to be unhealthy so we in society have really come to associate the word fat with a really negative sense right however there is situations where fat actually is good right and that is when we see a baby a little baby pudgy baby uh is fat and when you see a little fat pudgy baby that makes everybody smile right okay uh and so you know that fat can't all be bad why are babies so fat all right and so one of the things that you need to know is how does body fat form anyway and why is it important if it is and why does it become dangerous first of all you need to understand that when your dad's sperm met your mom's egg and they fertilized uh and you were just a ball of cells the first tissues that formed were blood vessels because every organ is going to need a circulation then nerves form because every organ is going to need an electrical system in order to be able to power the up and then a short time afterwards fat forms that's right body fat forms long before you had a chin to be double long before you had a waist to actually have a muffin top or thighs to actually get fat fat forms really early on and by the way when they form you know where they form they form right around blood vessels okay kind of like a bubble wrap think about wrapping a blood vessel around with bubble wrap with each um of the little air cells of the bubble wrap being a fat cell wrapping right around blood vessels right you haven't found your belly yet and body fats being formed so what is the reason that fat is forming and why around blood vessels well this has to do with the fact that our fat your body fat actually has a lot of different functions now one of the functions obviously with fat is that secution Bo right the airbag in our body and in fact if we didn't have anybody body fat we would be very very fragile I mean think about how fragile uh how delicate your organs are if you tripped on a rug and you fell down boom Splat and hit yourself if you had no body fat your organs might rupture all right thank goodness we've got some padding for body fat another role of body fat which is really really important is that uh it is a fuel tank and this is why body fat forms around blood vessels so when I say a fuel tank think about a car right in a car you've got a fuel tank it's you know usually located on the right or the left hand side um behind the passenger seat you pop open the uh the door on it and there's a hole and when you uh fill up your gas tank you got to put the nozle right into that fuel tank push the button and you fill it up right all the way and the fuel tank actually goes from empty to full well our body's fuel tank is our body F that's one of the reasons why the fat cells form around blood vessels because guess what when we eat food food is our fuel we don't call it gallons or liters we call it calories so when we eat food that is our fuel and we're eating it it goes down into our stomach it's absorbed into our bloodstream okay and in our bloodstream it's got to get stored someplace and the fuel tank that it gets stored is in our fat our body fat this this is one of the reasons why body fats actually located around uh blood vessels because it is the fuel tank you put the fuel right into the tank right where the fuel is actually flowing okay Mak sense all right now in a car the fuel tank is metal it's really solid and when you fill up the gas tank um when you get to the top that's it you know the clicker on the nozzle goes click and now because the tank is full and everything stops right then you take out the uh the Nole and you put away and you drive away okay our body fuel tank isn't rigid like a car's fuel tank our fat cells our fuel tanks actually can stretch in fact the fat cell can stretch three times its size 300% of its size when you're filling it up with fuel and that's why fat expands you ever wonder why it is that fat you know gets bigger it's because it's a fuel tank that can actually expand like a balloon so when you actually fill up your tank uh if you aren't done eating and you keep on filling it by eating more food the tank will expand expand expand right and because fuel tank can expand but you got a lot of fat cells and so you can load up another one that will expand three times its size and another one that can expand three times its size and another one that can expand three times the size and if you run out of fuel tanks guess what your body has stem cells fat stem cells specifically these are called um you know preadipocytes and they can actually become fat cells you can make more more more fuel tank uh in your body by making more fat cells and oh you're still eating no problem we can actually expand it even more and this is why over consumption overeating of any type of calorie even healthy food is dangerous because it actually expanding your body fat now as your body fat expands one of the things that happens is that the fat grows bigger and bigger and it can outstrip its blood supply and when that actually happens the part of the fat in the middle can become hypoxic meaning it doesn't get enough oxygen and that is a setup for inflammation and this is why fat excess body fat when you've overloaded actually is dangerous because it is pro-inflammatory just by expanding the mass Beyond its blood supply that's actually going to trigger inflammation and the inflammation as the fat gets bigger and bigger basically seeps out of the fat and gets into your bloodstream and now you've got inflammation everywhere in your body and this is why we tell you not to overeat because when you overeat you actually set yourself up for overloading on fuel now if you were in a car and you uh were uh overloading your fuel tank what would actually happen let's say that the clicker wasn't going on in the nozzle well the fuel tank would flow fill up it would flow out of the fuel tank down the side of the car around the tires and and the fuel would start to pull around your shoes then it put you in a dangerous situation now you're standing at the filling station in the middle of a dangerous ous flammable toxic mess same deal in the body when you overflow your fuel tank that fuel can actually come out in fact there is um a leakage of fat that can actually happen if you really overload and that actually get gets into your liver and now you can actually have um non-alcoholic fatty liver disease fatty liver disease because of spillage of fat out of this growing uh toxic fat right okay back to the beginning right fat actually is a cushion fat is a fuel tank and then the other thing about fat is that it is an endocrine organ that's right it's an organ you know did you ever think about fat in your body as an organ well it is all right and as an organ endocrine means that it actually produces hormones and as an endocrine organ it is every bit as important as an organ as your liver your heart your brain your kidneys your adrenal your thyroid and um endocrine organs which produce hormones actually are involved with controlling uh your key functions in your body now what does fat do as an endocrine organ all right and I promise I'm going to get back to the beverages you'll get there but the reason I need to tell you this is because we're not trying to get rid of all body fat we just need to kind of tame it so we don't have too much now as an endocrine organ fat releases many many different types of hormones over a dozen different types of hormones one of them is called adipo nectin Adi P NE C T N A dipo nectin now this is a really important hormone because what it does made by fat is that it works with your insulin so it's dipon netin plus insulin forming a team to help your body draw in blood glucose into your muscles and into your fat in order to be able to um have your glucose control be more efficient now without a dipo neckin your insulin is not going to work so well so what do we call that insulin resistance metabolic syndrome so one of the hormones that actually helps insulin do its job so your body has proper insulin sensitivity so your blood glucose can be managed in a healthy normal way is you need a dipon netin made by your body fat what that's one of the reasons why fat is actually an important uh organ and or important tissue all right so let me just tell you how important aonan is if you came to to a clinic and had your blood drawn let's say you came to my clinic and we actually had your blood drawn sent it off to the lab and asked the lab to measure every single hormone in your blood including a dipine do you know what would come back you get a lot of a dipine in fact a dipine nectin would be found to be 1,000 Times Higher in your blood than any other hormone that's how important a dicton is that's how important your fat is as an endocrine organ because a dip antin helps your m metabolism work works with insulin as a partner all right uh in order to be able to help your body regulate glucose and bring that glucose that energy uh into your muscles in order to be able to uh have enough energy all right glucose absorption the other hormones that fat makes is leptin for example fat makes leptin leptin is a hormone that acts on your brain that makes you feel full that's why leptin is known as a satiety hormone so when you got leptin yeah not you're not so hungry anymore that's an important thing because otherwise you'd be ravenous and eating all the time and so fat actually signals to your brain oh whoa whoa let's stop eating all right that's healthy amounts of fat okay now what happens when you have too much fat remember I told you when you load up the fat fuel tank and another one and another one and another one and now you get the stem cells to make even more you got a big cushion growing all right like a gigantic marshmallow that's expanding and inflammation inflammation actually disrupts the hormones that are being created by secreted by fat when inflammation disrupts the endocrine hormone function of fat guess what a dipine doesn't get secreted normally remember I told you a detin works with insulin to help your metabolism control blood glucose so you've got normal regulation of glucose in your bloodstream so when you have too much fat and inflammation and not enough enough not normal a DI aned now your insulin isn't working properly and you've got insulin insensitivity and now your glucose is going all over the M does that make sense this is really why we always say you got to control that excess body fat no matter what you do it's super super important the other thing is that um by derailing the fat hormones like leptin remember I told you letin makes go act in your brain and makes you feel full what happens when there's inflammation that disrupts and derails leptin well guess what now you're not feeling so full so you're more likely to eat and when you're more likely to eat you're more likely to overflow the fuel tank when you overflow the fuel tank you're making more fat when you're making more fat you're getting more inflammation inflammation disrupts the adiponectin and the even further and you keep on eating and eating and eating and you get more inflamed right now this is all the setup for chronic diseases that we've talked about uh in so many context when it comes to health and wellness you know heart disease cardiovascular disease everything from hypertension to heart attack to heart failure um diabetes cancer uh dementia all of those conditions all right are can be linked uh when there's actually too much harmful body fat right okay so we said Fat's a cushion fat is a fuel TCH fat is an endocrine organ so we need healthy amounts of fat we need some of it but we don't need too much of it all right so you got to tame it hey there have you heard of intermittent fasting I'm sure you have it's not what you eat but it's about when you eat and I've got a simple guide to help you get started with intermittent fasting if you're looking for an easy way to boost your energy and improve your health and maybe shed a few pounds along the way this could be the perfect solution for you in my guide I'm going to show you how fasting helps your body burn fat and also repair itself it's an easy thing that you can do effortlessly every single day plus I'll give you tips on how to succeed with intermittent fasting and I'll tell you the science behind why this works just click the link below to grab your free copy or scan the QR code on the screen right now now let's get back to the video so again excess body fat is dangerous because it throws off the function of normal healthy fat all right normal healthy fat this not only a cushion not only a fuel tank but it actually releases the hormones that you need to be able to have a healthy metabolism to control your glucose because um it part there's a partnership with insulin um and also with lepin which controls your hunger and your appetite okay so if you don't have too much excess body fat you don't want to build it up all right so even if you're in good shape you don't want to get out of good shape by building too much body fat all right now by the way by the same token too little body fat all right you know that Ultra Ultra lean body mass you know that marathoners do and bodybuilders do they get way down 5% body fat you know what happens women stop menstrating uh men wind up actually getting sicker right you just actually lose a lot of the functions in your body that fat actually helps to regulate so too little bad too much bad just the right amount is exactly what you want to actually have okay so if you have too much fat what are you going to do you got to burn it down you got to actually try to tame that extra body fat bring those levels down so you can restore your metabolism all right uh in order to be able to stay healthy and by the way by losing body fat not only you lower inflammation you're going to lose weight as well all right and you're going to actually reverse some of those negative consequences now got to explain you something how do you burn away extra body fat what do I mean by burn away well Burn Right is basically like taking a match striking it and lighting something on fire and burning it away burning it down so in the body burning down extra body fat actually is done by something called a process called thermogenesis thermal for heat Genesis making heat now how does um thermogenesis happen in your body well if you think about it if you have a gas range in your kitchen right what do you do when you want to boil some water you got to uh you got to turn it on right you go to the switch turn it click click click whoosh now you've got heat you've generated heat now you can put your pot of water on top the MC tea or oil your soup or whatever you guys you're going to do but the key is that you have generated heat while on the gas stove and that's exactly what your body can do it can actually undergo thermogenesis because let's go back to the kitchen for a second when you turn on the clicker click click click whoosh and now you've got the flame on the on the stove top guess what the stove that flame okay that burner is drawing down Gas Energy it takes energy to burn uh it's dra down fuel from maybe a gas line goes to your town or maybe a gas tank in the side of your house right so in your body when you generate heat thermogenesis click click click whoosh where does that energy come from guess what your body's able to draw down that extra energy stored in your excess body body fat and that's why thermogenesis burns down your excess body fat all right I'm giving you a fairly straightforward and somewhat simple explanation of a pretty complicated process but but I'm giving you enough details so that you get my point all right so you want to burn down extra body fat thermogenesis is one way that your body does it and the type of tissue that can do thermogenesis guess what it is body fat and you're like wait wait a minute I thought we were trying to burn away body fat okay this is what we got to talk about the two types of fat in your body there's white fat and brown fat white fat is the part that grows you know bigger and bigger and bigger and it comes into two forms it's subcutaneous and visceral subcutaneous means um sub under cutaneous skin under the skin subcutaneous white fat which can become harmful if there's too much of it is the fat under your chin it's a fat under your arm it's the muffin top it's a fat on your thighs it's a fat on your butt that's the stuff most people don't want to have all right but that's actually not where the most dangerous excess body fat actually grows because white fat can also grow not subcutaneous Under the Skin but also inside the tube of your body now I don't care what size your body is you could have a big body big body 6'5 you know like really big guy or you could be a thin super thin person right we all know them um people that like are Ultra ultra thin like they don't look like they have any body fat but guess what white fat is also found inside the tube of your body right like our body's or tube right um inside that tube there's also white fat that's called visceral fat visceral meaning gut this is the fat around your gut now visceral fat is normally distributed a little bit in your body and it does all the things that it's supposed to do that we talked about the cushion the hormone b a fuel tank but when it actually is in excess too much visceral fat that's the real dangerous part because inside the tube of your body when visceral fat grows it grows like a glove that wraps itself like a baseball glove that wraps around your organ not good right and then inflammation around there actually inflames your organs as well okay so that's one kind of fat white fat and you want to burn it down to actually good healthy levels so what's the other the second kind of fat that I was alluding to well that's called Brown fat white fat when it's too much is bad fat Brown fat is always good fat all right now what is brown fat Brown fat is um very different than white fat white fat can be lumpy bumpy right Brown fat and it's under the skin you can see it under the skin Brown fat is not lumpy bumpy it is way for way for thin and it is close to the Bone press around the side of your neck underneath your breast bone a little bit between your shoulder blades a little bit scattered in your belly and this brown fat is a special kind of fat that can undergo thermogenesis click click click whoosh all right and that's the Brown fat when it's activated can burn down the white fat it can actually burn down you consume all that fuel extra fuel that's there to burn it down to get it back into shape it's pretty cool system right it's like a self-defense system um regulating and yeah it does generate some heat as well and by the way this heat generation from your brown fat originally Brown fat was discovered in hibernating animals right think about it a hibernating animal is walking around all summer looking in good shape and then come fall it's going to get ready for the winter um before it crawls into a cave and it's going to eat and stuff its cheeks and the you know the slim animal is going to get turned into this big round fat animal waddle around and then it goes into the Burrows into its burrow it's going to hibernate all winter now it's not going out to eat it's just hibernating how does it stay warm in the winter and how does it get its energy to stay alive well this is where Brown fat comes in because in hibernating animals that's where Brown fat was discovered in an Alpine Marmon kind of like a wood Chucky looking animal in Central Europe they discovered that this brown fat would go click click click whoosh in the winter and is actually consuming and burning down all that extra stored white and visceral fat that the animal loaded up on that heat keeps the animal warm and the energy um uh that that's in there is also kind of keeping and that extra fat is keeping the animal alive so when the animal comes out of the cave uh in the springtime actually just burn down some of that fat and now it's getting ready to go get in shape again and exercise in order to mate all right so this is brown fat humans have it too it's a really interesting story of how it was discovered I'll do it in another uh video um but you know the the science is so fascinating how we discover these kind of things about the human body we are still learning more and more things about the human body that we're still discovering things that's what I'm saying it's really cool okay so Brown fat can burn down white fat it does it through thermogenesis uh one more point about Brown fat you know why Brown fat is brown once I tell you you're going to always remember so first of all how is it that brown fat burn down fuel well it actually Powers up using these little organel and mini organs called mitochondria now you probably heard about mitochondria they're the fuel cell of a human cell they're like little battery packs nuclear batteries inside all of our cells they give our cells energy um and in brown fat there's a lot of mitochondria all packed together because it's got to generate heat right the the fuel cell the energy the battery the nuclear fuel all right the fuel cell now mitochondria have a lot of iron in it okay and what happens to iron if you had a pile of nails made out of iron and you left them outside of shiny silver nails what's going to happen guess what they're going to oxidize over a couple of days and they're going to turn brown all right so Brown fat packed with mitochondria to generate the energy mitochondria has got iron in it the iron oxidizes and that's basically what you get you got little rusty mitochondria in there that's why Brown fat is brown that's why you're going to remember this Brown fat versus white fat Brown Fat's good fat white fat is also good until there's too much fit and then the brown fat has to burn it down that is one of the critical mechanisms for our metabolism and by the way why do we want to burn it down just going to say it again because you want to get that F fat level down so it's not inflamm not inflamed got to lower that inflammation and you got to reset the Fat's hormonal ability to be able to release a dip Entin which works with insulin to control your blood glucose so that you actually have a good healthy level of glucose this actually um prevents insulin insensitivity and you want to actually get that fat level down so that your leptin which is made by body fat as well can help control to your brain and tell your brain that you're full and so you're not overeating as well all right so super super important points about uh body fat I've taken you on a little kind of mini lecture about fat uh that most people actually don't know anything about so now you're sort of a fat uh familiar with body fat now let's talk about how you can actually turn on thermogenesis turns out that they um are different ways of turning on your brown fat to go click click click whoosh one thing is cold temperatures right we talked about the hibernating animals yep you lower the temperature you're can to turn on Brown fat and by the way this is actually how cold plunges work when you get a cold plunge you are actually turning your brown fat that brown fat goes click click click whoosh and it starts to burn down extra body fat even in a skinny fit person and now you've actually improved your metabolism and this is part of the reason why Cold plunges actually work they're actually good for you I don't encourage everybody to do it it's not something that I think should you know should be really a routine practice for everyone should definitely talk to your doctor but before you start doing a cold plunge to cold temperatures can do lots of other things uh to your body as well but it just shows you why it works remember those hibernating animals they're getting into the cold and that's triggering on the thermogenesis so cold can turn on Brown fat but so can certain foods and in my book Eat to beat your diet all right uh here it is right here eat to beat your diet I write whole chapters about how about the different foods that can actually go click click click whoosh turn on your brown fat to burn down your white fat it's really really really cool now coffee has been studied a lot for metabolism it's definitely helpful for metabolism it definitely Burns body fat and the way that coffee does this is that it activates Brown fat thermogenesis just like green tea so coffee with chlorogenic acid one of its bioactives activates your brown fat that's the useful fat around the side of your neck behind your breastbone a little bit behind your shoulder blades a little bit your belly and it fires it up click click click whoosh and then your brown fat is is generating heat and it's stealing it's powering itself with fuel and it's stealing from your visceral fat your harmful fat activated Brown fat burns down harmful unwanted fat unburdens your body of fat that's really good if you're really trying to counter uh a fatty liver now the other thing about coffee and chlorogenic acid is that it actually prompts your body to make even more Brown fat put more gas burners on your stove all right now it's not click click click whooosh with one you want six burners you want to eight burners coffee will actually give you lots of burners to be able to draw more fuel and in fact there have been clinical studies that show that this actually works in fact one involved 504 people and they're all coming from Indonesia and it show that drinking coffee coffee drinkers actually had less body fat although caffeine can stimulate your metabolism as well in this study from Indonesia of coffee drinking they were able to remove the caffeine and they found even without caffeine coffee the chlorogenic acid would fire up your brown fat and actually cause you to lose weight another study from the Harvard School of Public Health researchers from Singapore and Switzerland actually um looked at something else really interesting they took 26 men and women ages 35 or 36 to 69 these people were overweight and they had insulin resistance right so they're on their way to actually developing type two diabetes and half the group was given four cups of coffee per day four cups of coffee uh I probably drink four cups of coffee a day all right and the types of coffee they made were with robusta beans and they drank four cups of coffee a day for six months I can tell you you had a kitchen camera on me I'd be drinking at least that uh over for many many more months than six months and the other group that they were actually in researching got a placebo that looked and tasted like coffee but there's no coffee in it no caffeine no coffee and the coffee Dr drinkers had their Brew at breakfast at midm morning middle of the morning at lunch and also after lunch right that's when they drank their four cups of coffee and at the end of the day what they found is that the coffee Dr ERS lost 4.6 lb they lost 4.6 lb of body fat they lost body fat by contrast the placebo drinkers actually gained body fat they gained weight all right completely in the opposite direction this really shows you that coffee has an effect on helping your body burn down extra body fat click click click whoosh let's talk about the idea that fat is stubborn it's not basically fat is fat It's actually an organ system in your body you need to have enough of it and it actually has lots of functions but it's only when you have too much fat that it becomes an actual problem and the only reason you might have trouble losing it is that you haven't turned on all the different tricks you have inside your body that's necessary in order to be able to shed those pounds all right it's very easy to gain extra fat it can be harder to actually lose it if you're not actually getting everything optimally in position to be able to shed extra body fat all right right but here's another point just because you're losing weight doesn't mean that you're losing fat all right now in fact what you are measuring on the bathroom scale when you step on it is actually only total body weight this includes all the weight that your body has made out of liquid in your body your blood weighs something your urine also weighs something when it's sitting in your bladder your lymphatic fluid all right this is a clear fluid that's not blood your spinal fluid weighs something of water in your stew and your poop actually has water it's heavy all right and then of course you got muscle and bone which are important tissues they're also pretty heavy and then you've got body fat all right so that's why the number on the scale really kind of is a composite of all those things and what you really want if you want to measure specifically body fat and specifically areas of the body fat that are of concern like your visceral fat that's the fat inside the tube of your body all right then you need to actually look at body composition because that teases apart the different types of tissue that you're actually looking at how much fat you have compared to how much muscle you have compared to how much bone you have all right that's important and if you want to actually do body composition there is a test it's a gold standard test called the dexa scan all right dexa or dxa and this is the body scan that reads all these tissues muscle bone uh soft tissue and fat and gives you a number for each of them so it also tells you their location as well the location of the fat is important all right now you can see the location of some fat when you look in the mirror right the double chin the fat under your arms the muffin top nobody wants that but the real fat that you want to get rid of is excess fat that's inside your belly not sitting on top of your belly it's sitting inside your belly this is called visceral fat the word VIs Vis means gut all right and visceral fat is inside the tube of your body all right it's like down in here and that kind of fat grows around and can wrap itself around your organs like a glove now there's too much of it this kind of visceral fat is dangerous because it become inflamed and now you've got this rind of inflammatory fat wrapped around your organs all right and when fat is inflamed when you have too much of it that's when the danger starts for all kinds of chronic diseases all right I want to just spend a moment saying why body fat is actually beneficial all right so you've heard me say this before body fat is an organ it's an actual organ in your body as important as your kidneys your liver your thyroid your uh your eyeballs your brain uh it's an organ and because it's an organ it actually has physiological functions physiological just means servicing you know basically everyday living so you can go go about on your way in a healthy way so I want to walk through why body fat is actually important number one body fat is a cushion all right thank goodness we have a cushion because if you didn't have any fat that acts as a padding if you tripped on a rug fell on the ground your organs might split open all right I mean that's how delicate some of our organs are good thing we've got some body fat it actually cushions us all right it's like an airbag number two body fat actually serves as a fuel tank all right our adipocytes Dio sites fat cells ose is fat fat tissue all right body fat is actually called adapost tissue but our diyes our fat cells actually are fuel tanks just like the fuel tank in your car you know when you pull over to the gas station and you take the nozzle out and put it into the uh to the hole to the tank and fill it up well when you're doing it for the car you're putting gasoline into the fuel tank of your car to fill it up to give it the energy it's going to need to be able to drive and when we actually run our body which is like an automobile our fuel tanks are actually our body fat our adipocytes the cells that are fat cells and the fuel we use is in gasoline that's for a car the fuel we use for our body for our metabolism is food and if you're looking at Gasoline you call it gallons or maybe liters of you're in Europe but if you take a look at our metabolism the unit of measure we give it is calories all right I know calories is a loaded word but it's pretty simple it's just a unit of measure of energy that you get from the fuel that we get for our bodies from our food that's all it is all right nothing more than that so fat is a padding fat cells are actually fuel tank that can expand okay and that's how you actually want to get rid of some of it when it expands it can become inflamed and dangerous when it gets too big third healthy function of body fat is an endocrine organ all right endoc meaning it produces hormones and the hormones that got released in your bloodstream and the hormones go elsewhere in your bloodstream and act on tissues right now one of the most or important hormones that that your fat produces and by the way your fat produces about 15 plus different hormones protein hormones these are signals that actually can activate other organs they're instructions all right but the one of the most important hormones that your body fat produces is called adipo nectin adipo like fat comes from fat all right a nectin a dip antin is actually a really really important hormone in fact it's so important that if you were to measure all the hormones in your body all right so you come to my medical clinic and I write an order to get a vial of blood and we send it to the lab and and I tell the lab measure every hormone in your body all right you know what's going to come back you're going to get a adiponectin but you know how high the ODIP nein levels are a diip antin in a health healthy person is 1,000 times higher than every other hormone in your body that's how important this fat hormone is that's why fatness an endocrine organ is absolutely critical you got to respect your fat it's good stuff it actually helps you stay healthy you know why because a dipine nectin all right made by body fat actually works with insulin in order to be able to pull glucose pull blood glucose that energy from the food that you ate into your cells to store it into muscle to store it into the body fat and also to um help to store it in the liver all right so you need a diine nectin made from pot fat to make insulin sensitivity if you don't have enough adipine nectin you're not going to be that insulin sensitive and now you're on your way to metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes so this is a no kidding hormone that we need to make sure that our healthy body fat is around to be able to preserve too much uh body fat actually becomes inflamed right and when this uh when fat is inflamed it actually messes up the ability to be able to produce a dipine in these other hormones so when you've got too much fat too much inflammation this beautiful hormonal system that fat is supposed to produce those 15 hormones including a dinein gets basically derailed and now a dionin is not produced in the right way and now insulin doesn't work in the right way so too much body fat leads to metabolic syndrome metabol metabolism problems and ultimately can lead to type two diabetes actually it's pretty it makes a lot of sense not not that difficult to understand why excess fat too much excess fat derails our hormones that leads us to this problem with our metabolism that can lead to type two diabetes right okay because when insulin's not working properly guess what blood sugar Rises right I know people talk a lot about that glucose spikes and glucose crck es I want you to focus really on the fact that your body knows how to handle that most of the time insulin is critical all right but it dectin is its partner in being able to help control that blood glucose to normal levels all right so if you don't want to have metabolic distress uh you need to actually lower inflammation and the one way to lower inflammation is actually lower body fat right this is actually a good thing that you want to do because elevated inflammation just having too much harmful excess inflammatory visceral fat leads to chronic diseases right you've heard about inflammation being a root cause of multiple diseases and I don't know if it's a root cause but I can tell you that it actually um drives it it um it Stokes diseases to keep on marching forward faster it can make diabetes worse it can make cardiovascular disease worse it can actually even make dementia worse and it can make cancer worse all right so the there these are the right re reasons to lower the risk of these really bad diseases this that's the reason to actually fight harmful body fat and yeah you get a little extra benefit if you look in the mirror and you look a little bit better that's an extra perk but the fat you that's that's subcutaneous fat um but the real fat you want to fight is the one that's inside the tube of your body visceral fat okay so one of the things that um you can do to fight visceral fat is um burn down more calories you want to burn more of that fat away and you want to eat healthy plant-based Foods right there's a whole list of things that you can actually do but if you've been trying to lose weight and You' kind of feel like you're not losing much at all maybe none uh or you're moving you're losing it but you think you could do better here are some of the things that you want to actually uh think about in order to be able to put your foot in the gas pedal and get a little bit more mileage out of weight loss all right cut out ultr processed foods from your diet now why because Ultra processed foods have been shown to damage your gut health your gut health is the gut microbiome all right this healthy bacteria that does so many things including lowering inflammation including help our body process glucose more efficiently that insulin sensitivity our gut bacteria also plays a role all right and also processing lipid so lowering blood cholesterol our gut bacteria although we don't understand exactly how it does it our gut bacteria actually controls all of these factors so eating Ultra processed foods all right uh can damage that why because Ultra processed foods have lots and lots of additives that you don't get in normal Whole Foods that you might cook into a delicious Mediterranean dish for example or a delicious Asian uh dish these are I I always tell people I eat mediterrasian Style hey there are you ready to use food to improve your health I Do cover a lot in my YouTube videos but there's only so much time to dive deep into how to use food as medicine that's why I created my eat to beat disease course in my course I walk you through how to use everyday foods that you can find in your grocery store to boost your body's Health defenses this is all based on my research and everything is rooted in science and I've made it super easy to follow with practical everyday tips whether you're trying to prevent disease or just want to optimize your health for longevity my eat to beat disease course gives you all the tools to make it real and to help you get lasting changes that will help you live longer and live better to learn more click the link below or scan the QR code on the screen I can't wait to get started together in my course now back to the video ultr processed foods have these additives artificial preservative artificial arcial coloring artificial flavoring thickeners emulsifiers all right stabilizers so that the food will last a long time s in a shelf of a grocery store someplace all right all these things have been shown in the lab to be harmful to your gut microbiome your gut health and when you derail your gut health you derail your metabolic Health as well and your inflammation starts to rise because the best non-steroidal anti-inflammatory that we have actually in our gut our gut bacteria all right plus our gut bacteria helps to maintain insulin sensitivity so in addition to a de antin our gut bacteria also plays a role in insulin sensitivity um so if you want to actually draw in that glucose which then helps you metabolize your energy more efficiently uh you want to actually be able to not sit around and cause any more problems you want actually good gut health now the other thing is that um your our healthy gut bacteria does it helps to control a process called thermogenesis now you might have seen me talk about thermogenesis in one of my other videos but in your body the brown fat triggers thermogenesis by drawing the energy from your excess harmful visceral fat want to burn down more fat do thermogenesis and your gut health is actually important for this so if you eat Ultra processed foods you might be damaging your gut microbiome so cut out those Ultra processed foods is very very important in order to be able to help your gut help you push forward that idea of losing extra body fat all right if you want to kind of push the envelope cut out Ultra processed foods all right lower your stress chill out easier said than done I know all right uh listen uh we are stress machines and we live in a world where there's a lot of stress even if it's not in our own lives which most people have um all you got to do is to take a look at the outside world read the news you know you can see there's a lot of fraking stress out there right now that actually makes it harder for L to lose weight you know why because stress causes cortisol to come out cortisol is a stress hormone it is the hormone that's called a fight or flight hormone you want to fight all right it actually puts that puts you in a state of mind um that actually allows you to actually you know burn down uh get move quickly and uh and get into action to be able to fight now little stress is normal and maybe even healthy all right short burst of cortisol you know kind of keep you in good shape um but chronic cortisol chronic stress and this is what I'm talking about we live in a world with a lot of chronic stress chronic stress actually is very very dangerous for your overall health and it makes it hard to actually focus on the things to um do weight loss so in addition to raising your blood pressure which is what stress does in addition to altering your mental health so you're like totally stress out all the time can even be depressed chronic stress has been shown to cause weight gain not weight loss let me repeat that chronic stress with cortisol all right causes weight gain makes it harder to lose weight a lot of reasons for this um I don't have time to go into all the hormone physiology about it but one thing is clear when you are super stressed it's easier to overeat it's easier to choose unhealthy Foods uh easier uh and that all that can uh cause you to gain weight ah I'm so stressed out I can't work out today all right you can undo a lot of these other steps if you're constantly stressed I don't have a quick fix for you in terms of reducing your stress that's very individual but I can tell you there are some things that can be useful first starts with just breathing all right breathing can actually help you relax and can help you lower your blood pressure you know what how to do this slow down your breathing and you can control your breathing by breathing in through your nose hold it and then breathe out through your mouth all right if that sounds earthy crunchy let me tell you there's some real science behind it because when you breathe in through your nose you've got sinuses right breathing in through your nose actually helps your body generate nitric oxide this is the signaling molecule won the Nobel Prize um the discoverer worked on who worked on it won the Nobel Prize my my friend and colleague Dr Lou Naro um actually breathing through your nose causes nitric oxide to be generated in your body and nitric oxide relaxes your blood vessels and you start to calm immediately all right that's why when people tell you to meditate take you know take a moment and breathe breathe out through your mouth you don't want to actually breathe out through your nose after you do that because you'll you'll snort out over nitric oxide breathe in the nitric oxide gets built up breathe out the air comes out the carbon dioxide comes out from your lungs but you're retaining the nitric oxide that relaxes you trust me it actually works walking actually and or exercising also is really really good way to counter stress and to relax you as well listening to music is also a way of actually lowering stress now what kind of music listen um try some classical music I know not classical music isn't everybody's bag of tea um but classical music has been shown to actually be much more relaxing than let's say uh rock music all right and this has been studied in the lab actually when you actually take lab animals and you expose them to classical music versus rock music or popular music the classical music Animals always have a more chill hormonal system so if you don't like classical music you know uh try putting some on your playlist and see uh what type you like there's so many different kinds or if you have music that just calms you whether it's Jazz instrumental or maybe a song that um is calming for you you put that on too or a singer whose voice is really calming that actually can help you lower stress as well that's a really good easy thing to do music all right if you have a hobby and a lot of people don't have hobbies and this the whole other conversation about quality of life and Longevity but getting a hobby is a really important thing um if you find a hobby you're really interested in and you're feel kind of stressed out just go right over to your hobby and do it that also lowers stress um another way to lower stress is if you have an animal all right uh pet dog pet cat all right they're kind of furry cuddly um give you a a very meaningful uh lowering of blood pressure and helps you chill out if you are feeling stressed all right if you look into a dog's eyes and gaze into their eyes it's actually quite calming all right and I think the dog knows that um same thing as a cat if you press the cat you pat a cat all right stroke a cat and it starts purring it feels relaxed and chill actually makes you feel chilled as well having a pet has been shown to lower chronic stress so that's another little little trick you might actually want to consider doing um having a pet if you don't have one and if you have one use your pet all right that's a good way to lower stress as well again if you want to actually push the envelope you know really get a little bit more weight loss going on maybe you haven't put enough uh focus on managing your chronic stress I'm just telling you it's very individual because everyone's stress is different everybody responds to lowering stress in different ways but this is something that you can do oh one last thing I'll tell you humor it turns out that having a good laugh you know comedy club or listening to a podcast by a comedian um that can actually help you lower stress as well so again these are I'm just trying to give you some really different types of simple ways to actually lower your stress all right if you're from the American South you're familiar with pecans you know uh roasted pecans pecan pie there's a a lot of traditions uh involving pecans and U again pecans are a great source of dietary fiber protein and they've got polyphenols as well and pecans improve gut health just like the cashews and just like uh the wellness as well now remember gut health equals immune health and if you want a good strong immune system to be able to resist infections you know if depending on what the season is or whatever B bugs and germs are running around you want to be as armed and as uh have your immune defenses Shields up as much as possible and eating pecans and Tre nuts in general is a good way to be able to um help get there have a stronger immune Shield by having your those tree nuts feed your gut microbiome all right now studies in the lab have shown that either whole peans or an extract from peans contain polyphenols right so and these polyphenols have been shown to improve blood cholesterol profile help to reduce body weight and also these polyphenols have been shown in research to be able to increase the diversity of your gut microbiome now let me explain what that means in your gut in your colon which is the lower part of your gut um there that's where most of your microbiome gut microbiome lives about 39 trillion bacteria they're not all the same bacteria and in fact what research now has has uh revealed is that the more diverse the more different kinds of healthy bacteria you have the better off your health is all right and just like everything else we know about communities the more diverse the community is the more diverse your school is the more diverse your job work environment is uh the more diverse your commun your community the better uh the more Rich the more uh vibrant uh that your uh environment is actually going to be and that is also true that also holds true for the gut microbiome so the polyphenols and pecans actually can help promote more diversity in your gut microbiome and that's actually really really an important uh point to think about all right now I usually associate pecans with desserts like pecan pie maybe candy pecans those are actually really tasty but I can tell you that although they taste great it's much better to eat the pecans in much healthier ways I like the lightly toasted okay or just plain you know and snack on them uh again think about this you are feeding your gut microbiome you are actually feeding your health when you do that but if you're looking for creative ways that you might be able to um prepare roasted tree nuts of any sorts including pecans you know um you can look online uh to look for different types of recipes but um some of the my favorite ways of doing is you can dust it with a little bit of uh cayenne pepper for a little spice uh mustard seed um is another way of actually um lighting up the flavors um kind of the um uh the the Savory flavors uh pecan turmeric actually powerful anti-inflammatory spice another way of actually serving up pecans and there's other healthy spices as well and by the way I've talked about pecans and we've talked about walnuts talked about cashews you don't have to eat these nuts in isolation you can mix them all together right so you can create your own tree nut mix and then add those spices to it yourself keep it in a jar tightly sealed um and if you stick it in the fridge you it'll actually last a lot longer again don't forget I'm telling you is that nuts have oils in them and those oils will eventually um go rancid if you let them sit out for a long time so I I know that um I used to have uh tree nuts packages of tree nuts in my pantry i' keep them there for many many months and sometimes even longer they're not good all right so you don't want to be don't buy more than you actually can eat over I would say a couple of weeks all right walking is King because it burns calories so it goes without saying that burning calories helps you lose weight right when we eat we're putting fuel into our bodies right and we need that fuel uh in order to be able to operate our bodies and the name we give our fuel is calories as you eat more and more food in other words consume more and more calories your body fat will actually grow because the fuel tank actually gets loaded up and in the case of body fat it can actually stretch and as you accumulate body fat you're going to gain weight all right so because we all burn calories just being alive right your organs need to function there needs to be some powering for that um there's always some baseline consumption of fuel in the body but if you really want to lose weight you actually have to burn more calories than you're actually sticking into your body that old ad of calories in and calories out you know there's some sense to it it's a a lot more complicated than that but you if you want to lose weight you actually need to burn some of that fuel off walking is a great way to burn that fuel off because it increases your calorie consumption all right in a sustainable way what I mean by that is that most people can actually fit walking into their regular lifestyle walking isn't asking a lot you don't need to put on a wet suit you don't need to actually uh you know buy special gym clothes you don't need to uh schedule a trainer walking is super easy to actually do every day all right listen we might we're all busy so we might not have time to go to the gym or schedule a tennis game but you surely have time to go for a vigorous calorie burning walk all right so one of the things that I want to talk about is how beneficial walking is for calorie burn well Studies have shown that most people will burn about 30 to 40 calories for every 1,000 steps that you take now Thousand Steps might sound like a lot but if you ever gone on vacation and walked around you know a a new city to explore uh maybe walking around a museum you'll see you burn a, calories pretty quickly um now obviously the actual amount of calorie burn uh per walk depends on your body size your overall weight how fast you walk how long you walk you know a lot of other things like that what else you might be doing while you're walking are you talking uh are you by yourself are you carrying anything all those things uh can affect how many calories you you burn while you're walking but think about it this way every calorie counts when you actually burn it and you can word it e very easily and sustainably while you're actually walking all right so that is one of the reasons that walking is King when it actually it comes to losing weight after having got all that I hope you learned something new from this video uh it certainly fun uh talking about all this stuff and I want to thank you for watching and um I will see you on the next video hi there if you enjoyed watching this video I know you'll love the next one stay here and check it out and I'll see you there