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GEZupuj9W8k • Gut Check: What You Eat and Its Effect on Inflammation and Cancer Risk | Dr. William Li
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Kind: captions Language: en basically the healthy gut bacteria that we talked about earlier that live in our primarily in our gut but there're in other parts of the body as well anywhere you have an opening in your body you actually have a a healthy gut Colony all right these bacteria um in our gut they serve a role for example when we feed our gut bacteria dietary fiber or polyphenols from our Foods that's the food they want like our our gut bacteria like our pet um do you have a pet dog or a cat or a bird okay okay you got a retriever all right so look you wouldn't think you don't you don't have to think twice about feeding your dog you just do it um uh as a as a matter of instinct right you're going to take care of your golden all right guess what we actually do the same thing to our gut microbiome when we're eating Foods we're feeding ourselves our human body our human selves we're also feeding our gut bacteria now you you probably would uh uh be appalled if somebody who was dog sitting fed your golden like trash something horrible right um but you know what when we actually eat junk food Ultra processed food additives all right um we're actually feeding our gut microbiome our pets something really bad so when we damage our gut microbiome the things that they normally do to protect our health suffer one of the things they do they lower it normally lowers inflammation so if you feed you damage your gut microbiome inflammation Rises okay it's like it's like a flood it just kind of like Wells up and Spills over now you got inflammation everywhere you want to talk about one force that can trigger cancers to grow fast that turbocharging you were talking about it's going to be inflammation so you got to keep your gut really really calm in terms of it let your gut do the work for us the other thing that our gut does is it primes our immune system uh 70% of our immune system actually lives inside our the walls of our gut all right so our gut bacteria talks to our immune system and listen after you know 2020 everybody knows how important the immune system actually is but our gut bacteria talks to our talks through the wall of the gut to our immune system so people go I don't I don't I can't picture that all right picture this you're you're a freshman in college you're in a college dorm you're uh you got a roommate uh you got you're you're in a room you got roommate next door and you got a really thin wall what do you guys do in like when you're when you're a freshman you yell through the wall at your roommate hey what do you want for pizza what do you want in your pizza and they can yell back at you and this is exactly how the gut bacteria and immune system talk to each other through the wall of your gut and so when your gut is actually healthy well fed with polyphenols dietary fiber it will talk nicely to your immune system and tell your immune system what to do strong immune system you can actually fight Invaders from the outside of the body as as well as Invaders from the inside of the body I.E cancer cells a drug dealer sitting on the street corner in a Suburban neighborhood right that's the microscopic cancer you want your immune system to be really strong to be able to do that so this is actually one of the importance of the of the gut microbiome now I'll tell you it also the gut microbiome also helps to smooth out our metabolism it helps us heal well makes our um cells more sensitive to insulin so we can actually Reg our GL our blood glucose better um and our gut bacteria by the way text messages our brain so one of the biggest nerves in our brain called The V nerve comes pounding out of the brain and goes right down to our gut and it fans out the nerves fan out like the tail of a horse okay like the you know the end tail of a horse and a wind it's lots of Little Fibers that's what the Vegas nerve does and guess what the gut bacteria send SMS signals up and down that channel Communication channel back to the brain all right now recently this is like a this is like a stunning new discovery I mean I'm talking about within the last six months they have discovered that the brain has its own microbiome wow that's that's like stunning to think about and and and about 20% of the bacteria in your brain healthy bacteria in the brain your brain isn't infected it's healthy 20% of the brain bacteria are the ones that are also found in the gut so so clearly these are relatives that are actually working together yeah yeah and then I mean a lot of a lot of the a lot of people don't realize that you know even some over-the-counter medications and stuff there's so many things that are uh microbiome like modifiers um that are affecting you and I mean you know one of the downsides of taking something like a anti- acid for a really long period of time is like the way that that's modifying your microbiome and then you know so so a lot of the the intersection between some of the Pharma drugs that are aimed at um helping you with a specific issue then I'll end up altering like the microbiome and so that's like another thing that people sure I I'll tell you there was a stunning research paper that was published in a journal Nature that looked at uh the connection between antibiotics which are designed to kill bacteria and breast cancer survival okay and they found in a large population of women that the more rounds of antibiotics they got the worse their survival is now remember I told you the gut microbiome is actually responsible for lowering inflammation and boosting your immune system and so you know they I think it was sort of like from no exposure to antibiotics you had you know reasonable survival then you went look eight different types of antibiotics over time and survival just started a chunk down like you really dropped it that said let's not forget that there there is when there gut bacteria have overgrowth of harmful bacteria one of them is called C defal okay that can actually kill you if you have like too many bad bugs growing so sometimes you want to give it you want to give it antibiotic that can be lifesaving to reset you know you want to you want to um uh you want to weed out some of the bad guys and sometimes you need an antibiotic for that as well yeah so again these are you know this is sort of this is why this is like we were talking about the beginning the Nuance of it's you know it's the fun ASP of it you know everyone who thinks about health wants like the black and white the on andof switch the Magic Bullet but I would say you know our health is more like conducting a symphony you know you got a lot of violins you got Drums you got trombones you got you know uh cellos you have to get everything to work the right way and guess what who would have thought that you could actually direct Beethoven symphony it's beautiful but it does requ skill at lots of different levels hey there have you heard of intermittent fasting I'm sure you have it's not what you eat but it's about when you eat and I've got a simple guide to help you get started with intermittent fasting if you're looking for an easy way to boost your energy and improve your health and maybe shed a few pounds along the way this could be the perfect solution for you in my guide I'm going to show you how fasting helps your body Bur burn fat and also repair itself it's an easy thing that you can do effortlessly every single day plus I'll give you tips on how to succeed with intermittent fasting and I'll tell you the science behind why this works just click the link below to grab your free copy or scan the QR code on the screen right now now let's skip back to the video the single biggest breakthrough in cancer treatment in the last hundred years hands down is immune immunotherapy these are treatments that are not chemo don't make a mistake it's not chemo um these treatments wake up your own immune system and as we talked about earlier your own immune system is responsible for wiping out Cancer all throughout your life so you're just supercharging revving up your immune system to go search out and Destroy uh cancer ERS now this was kind of a uh immunotherapy was sort of a uh a pipe dream uh for many many years for decades uh people have been looking for this and then finally about 10 years ago 15 years ago um it became reality like Breakthrough by the biof pharmaceutical company biotech company we have immune therapies and they work they have been FDA approved so anybody who's cancer uh uh uh should be having a conversation with their doctor all right um can I be treated with immunotherapy that's a question every single cancer patient should have ask their doctor all right that's advocacy and by the way before you ask your doctor there you might want to go on to Google okay and look up immunotherapy and type in search for the type of cancer you have to see if there's anything that's already approved because you're not testing your doctor but you then you're loading up your own knowledge and oh wait a minute there are some studies that show that this can be used for my type of cancer and that way if your doctor says Nah not for you not going to work for you say I beg to differ I looked up this research article and I can tell you that it is being used or it has been used or it has been successful that's advocacy as well you know I mean there's a lot of uh um downsides to having too much information but when it comes to doing your own research I do think that preparing for a medical visit this is an area that would be useful so you me therapy is a is a big breakthrough um targeted therapies you know you find the mutation you hit the target uh cut off the blood supply to cancer these are all breakthroughs that are not chemo they actually and not radiation and not surgery these are the new generation of Cancer Treatments but I want to say one thing about cancer treatment that um I was asked to give a keynote in England uh last year um to talk about you know the transformation of cancer treatment and what I presented was that you know when we think about what happens the goals that that oncologists have to uh treat cancer it's destroying the cancer killing the cancer burning it out poisoning the cancer and you know all of the and using chemo and use and that that entire uh vernacular the language the vocabulary the war against cancer everything is really aggressive and scary all right it's it's violent um is because you know where chemotherapy came from where came after W during World War II there was a um secret mission to bring mustard gas uh to try to attack the Germans so us actually snuck a battleship there um against the Geneva Convention all right so this is the US government way back when they they put it like in a in a in a like a a ship that shouldn't be carrying weapons um the Germans heard about it intelligence leak they flew planes over bombed the ship they didn't know it was mustard gas but there was mustard gas in it the mustard gas came out in Bari Italy and poisoned a ton of people but they found that some cancer patients actually survived all right and that was the birth of chemotherapy with mustard gas and that's why all of this cancer uh the the verbiage that we use with cancer therapy is around War destroy burn kill all right now but now what's different now we're you looking the biological aspect the functional aspect of cancer therapy we are moving away from killing the cancer which usually doesn't work right very long might it might work for a little while but usually the cancer will come back and kill you all right we're moving away from killing the cancer to Healing the person taking a more Global integrated functional approach including immune therapy supporting the micro environment getting gut to be healthy with medicines but also with diet and lifestyle so back to you know what you were talking about the very beginning you know we'll stick the landing on this thing you know right back to the beginning which is what's the advantage the difference between conventional old school medicine which is all based on writing prescriptions and doing surgery versus the functional holistic I would say that cancer as a field oncology is a is a is a field where we are rapidly making strides to move away from the past which was based on killing something to Healing something and if you want to actually be healthy you want to focus on healing and focus on health that's really where the name of the game is when it comes to health and wellness do you feel like that's the difference between you know I think some people are so concerned that like there's a lot of people who who had cancer I don't know if they went through chemotherapy or something else they got rid of the cancer cancer and then 2 years later the CER back and then they do it again they got rid of cancer the cancer's back and so like how how how is it that somebody has quotequote no evidence of disease like with their cancer and then all of a sudden it comes back like what like what's happening in the body there and do what you're talking about like relate to that in terms of the way we go about trying yeah I mean look we could we could do an entire podcast on the biology of cancer and cancer recurrence but you know the the bottom line is that most most killing of cancer cells in one spot you haven't really wiped them all out they're still floating around someplace there these little um what's the right word sleepers sleeper cells like little terrorists that are hiding out some of them will eventually wake up and that's when that's it's called recurrence but that's just relying on the drug to kill the cancer to begin with if you actually boost your immune system you train your immune system and now your immune system is just doing patrols okay you're more likely to get a durable response now we even though therapy doesn't do the trick for everyone but we're seeing it happen more and more and so we're going from the first case to a few cases to more cases and and you know researchers are going uh are like doing gang Buster style research to try to figure out how to make immunotherapy work for more people let's get this really good last question I mean I felt like I really wanted to ask this because it's become a Hot Topic I don't know if you're familiar with wter Longo's work um you know he's just coming out with that book fasting cancer or said an English edition now that has it's been like fascinating to me in terms of like first of all go doing like doing fasting while I guess traditionally doing chemotherapy or something like that or why fasting in general would be something that helps with disease do you have any thoughts on that in terms of like cuz we're talking about treating cancer a whole other whole other podcast we could do a whole other hour and a half you whatever you want to do on that look um when you fast which is removing caloric intake for a period of time your body resets it reboots itself okay think about a control alt shift on your like uh or or or on with your hard restarter computer when you fast that's what you're doing to your body you're rebooting your gut microbiome which lowers inflammation uh you're rebooting your immune system which you need to fight cancer you're actually rebooting uh inflammation your inflammatory cells and so you know in a nutshell and I'm oversimplifying what volter Longo talks about you know fasting will actually do this kind of hard reset ketones that's a whole other kind of metabolism and you know that's that's gets into a real nitty-gritty with Thomas CID and all these other people okay that's also part of the equation it's not the only part of the equation but it's part of the equation as well I don't think you can live very uh nicely if you all you do is live a ketogenic life so people you know that do practice ketogenesis um and and fasting in cancer patients um and you can find them on the internet I mean you know there's one guy who is a friend of mine uh who I know his name is JJ Tron former Air France pilot had kidney cancer um just had some surgery never had any other treatment he uses fasting uh and diet to actually and lifestyle to manage his cancer he's in like 14 15 years without the cancer being a problem it's really amazing so this stuff works but it's not mainstream I mean I think to say forget about the regular treatments and just do ketogenesis or just fast again that's that oversimplification of just just give me the formula you know and I'll do it yeah um and some people say I want to I'll do anything to avoid chemo I I know somebody right now who was saying I don't want chemo I'll do anything but chemo but I want to live you know okay first of all some of the treatment and you know she lumps every treatment under chemo okay so I would say you know the godess in the details and this is where you know you need to do your own research and realize and find respect you know trusted sources to pick apart that combination of things that's going to personalize the treatment to you and for you know many people I think vultra Longo program actually could be very very beneficial he's a very smart guy um I know him and uh I think that he's one of those leaders that has worked out kind of a metabolic uh plan uh uh for overall health and specifically to fight cancer well hello if you're looking to take control of your health and you want to use food as medicine to optimize your health then I invite you to check out my e to be disease course I personally developed all the materials it is fully online and packed with practical science-based strategies and everyday tips that you can start using right away to boost your body's natural defenses that protect your health and fight disease so whether you're wanting to prevent a disease or overcome one or whether you just want to feel your best my e toeat disease course has everything you need to make powerful changes in your life learn more about it by clicking the link below really important to understand that are that that our immune system is also one of our body's Health defenses we got five Health defenses we talked about androgenesis and this is just scratching the tip of the iceberg immune system is another one of our health defenses when I'm talking about health defenses I'm talking about the things that guard our health it's kind of like the lock on your door or your window that prevent you know bad guys from coming in it's uh kind of like the fence uh you have around your yard all right it's like the guard dog uh your alarm that you have in your house our immune system is like that and when you actually have good strong defenses you're less likely to have Invaders now the Invaders we think about you mentioned you know cold and flu and all the other nasties that are out there around us and by the way we are surrounded by nasties you know as humans we live in a planet that is populated with germs and we used to think and listen I went to medical school right so we were taught germs are bad must wash hands must get rid of germs actually most of the bacteria that we encounter in our lives are good bacteria they help they help us if they're in our gut and they're healthy they help build our our our low they lower inflammation to help build our immune system and if they we encounter them in the outside and they're they don't overwhelm us and they're not too nasty they actually strengthen our immune system our immune system wants to have practice you know um listen this is why like long before the pandemic you know I mean you and I have been both there you're riding a bus you're a Subway you're on a plane um you're at a you know you're you're uh you're riding in a passenger in a taxi cab and somebody's sneezing look you don't necessarily get sick right away and the reason you don't get sick right away or at all is because that little bit of bacteria or virus floating around trains your immune system your immune system goes oh yeah okay we're gonna actually protect against that and that's one thing that we actually missed during the lockdown during the pandemic we isolated ourselves from normal germs so now we're beginning to learn you know some regular exposure to um bacteria and viruses probably really important for overall health but how do we raise our Shields well this is where food is medicine research is really amazing remember I talked to you about those suor fanes that actually come from uh broccoli all right yeah leafy greens yeah leafy greens okay uh sophanes are uh like I'm this is the research has been done on Broccoli broccoli Sprouts specific so if I were to tell you about broccoli you think about the the the Treetops the fettes that you would get right you go to the you go to the freezer section of the grocery store you pull out the fues the jolly green whatevers and you and they're all perfectly formed little florett the little Treet tops if you go to the farmers market and you take a look at broccoli it ain't no Tree Top it's a whole trunk it's a whole tree broccoli mostly trunk and a little bit of Treetop right uh it's like those pictures in Africa you see all the elephants and lions prowling around the Savannah you got these gigantic trees growing with these big canopies that's what broccoli is like and the suanes are as much present in the stock as it is in the Treetops so eat the stock if you want actually we did research on this the stock has twice as much of the good stuff so this is the way of actually avoiding food waste but let me tell you that the baby broccoli is a lot more potent than the grownup broccoli so whatever amount of this has been studied whatever amount of good stuff theor fanes in the adult broccoli the broccoli Sprouts which are three to four day old Sprouts you can see these in the uh produce section of the grocery store these days broccoli Sprouts they have 100 times more sulforaphane in the little baby Sprouts all right and they don't taste as bad they're a lot easier to go down the hatch and you can sprinkle them on salad you could put them into a smoothie real practical stuff okay but you really get a big hit there's much more bang for your buck if you're actually taking a look at for the the immune building stuff so how do we know this works this has been studied at the University of North Carolina where researchers took young healthy people like we're talking about 20-year olds okay who were getting a flu vaccine in this case they were getting the like a nasal vaccine to protect against the flu you know it's a standard thing nothing fancy um and they gave one group of people uh just a vaccine with with a placebo drink um and then they gave another group of people uh the flu vaccine but they gave them a smoothie made with broccoli Sprouts okay and what they found after uh a week is that the broccoli uh it's a shake actually a broccoli shake that they made um with 100 times more than adult broccoli of the sorines they found that the immune system was ramped up much more uh powerfully if they had the vaccine plus the broccoli sprout so this isn't food in place of Medicine this is food amplifying the protection so the vaccine gave you much more defense but the broccoli Sprouts by themselves and with the vaccine booped up bumped up your um immune response how much did they bu bump it up this is where you know the research makes a difference like quantitation right if you're balancing your checkbook or you're looking at your portfolio you want to know like things want things things are pretty good today all right how much better were they give me that number right I mean this is what people want to know well the immune Improvement was 22 times if you actually had a tall cup of a broccoli Shake all right uh in addition to your vaccine so this makes a big difference in thinking about immune boosting what's another immune booster blueberries and this has been studied in athletes if you're like super fit you're R running ultramarathons or if you're just like the average Joe and you're like you know what I got to I got to get in shape I got to work out but you know you're really doing it maybe once or twice a week or maybe even less turns out that blueberries can ramp up your immune system um and this has been studied in people that um lead up to actually training so uh blueberries contain something called anthocyanins again we know the the good stuff leave it to me as a scientist you know part of the scientific Community we can we can we can name it we can spell it we can we can say it but most people don't need to actually understand it but but I think your listeners need to understand somebody's doing the work right anthos sinin in blueberries have been shown to improve immune function by about 30% and if you do a really hard workout a lot of people don't know this but if you like go to the gym and really do like super cardio all right your immune system right afterwards when you're in a shower is actually going to plummet a little bit it just it's the nature of actually hitting your muscles really hard now it's good for you overall but temporarily you've got a little bit of a dip uh that goes down for maybe a day or so maybe less than a day then it comes right back up resilience right blueberries prevent that dip you eat blueberries before you work out it just stays up you don't actually it protects you against that dip so this is a little hack that I would encourage people that already work out to think about you want to get more out of your workout and you want to actually you know prevent even the slightest crack in your Shields have a couple blueberries before and that's the dose just one cup a day that's super interesting you know I've heard it said that you kind of want to eat the rainbow right like more multicolored fruits and vegetables would you say that's true for you know when we're trying to make sure that we have our Shield up is that we're trying to get as much variety as possible and then maybe focus on a few of these like the blueberries and the the uh the BL the broccoli when we're trying to kind of boost the immune system yeah absolutely you know I think eat the eat the rainbow is sort of a uh let's make it as simple as possible so we don't have to even identify the foods you know uh everybody recognizes the rainbow's got a lot of different colors um and if that's you know kind of your approach to it I I think that's fine go to the produce section or the Farmers Market or frankly even the frozen section in the grocery store and look for the the fruits and vegetables that are actually different colored I'm going to come back to the Frozen part in one second sure some people might might be might be surprised by it um but a lot of people buy frozen vegetables because they can't get really fresh vegetables all the time and Frozen is just fine because they are picked from the field and they're snap Frozen so all the polyphenols are locked in all right uh so actually surprisingly if you get frozen blueberries they're just as good as the fresh blueberries honestly all right um uh organic will have even more of the good stuff because Organics uh organic plants have to work a little harder in the natural world without chemical pesticides to be able to protect themselves and so their Shields are up and when their Shields are up they're making more of the Sal forane more of the of the anthos in the case of blueberries and guess what we get the dividend we get the upside of of a plant that's growing in a more natural environment so um but the rainbow yeah for sure uh you know uh how do you do it look at the look at the pepper section green peppers red peppers yellow peppers they're beautiful mushrooms are brown and broccoli you know they say like leafy greens all right if you're an artist you know and you and you know your color wheel and you there's something called Pantone colors right if you've listen if you've ever painted your room you're painting your house you got to go to the Benjamin Moore or whatever your hardware store at The Big Box store and you go to the paint section look at all those colors right and there's a wheel or there's like little little um uh little uh little tags you can pick out with all those colors if you look at green you will notice that there's a whole repertoire of different types of green dark green light green blue green yellow green and so even in the green vegetables you have variety you have a uh and those those varieties uh actually make a difference because even within green vegetables not all green is created equal green with a little bit of red like green lettuce is with a little redish tinge they have the anthocyanins the same dye that gives blueberries blue makes lettuce a little bit red on the edges on the fridges and that's also good for your immune system hey if you like that video then you're going to love this one check it out