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Kind: captions Language: en [Music] [Applause] this is the tale of two unlikely conspirators a carnivorous plant and a killer ant the carnivorous fanged pitcher plant nepenthes B calcara lives in the Pete swamp forests of Borneo its red and green leaves curve into p-shaped recepticles filled with acidic digestive juice jues they secrete a sweet nectar which small insects are attracted to but like many pitcher plants the rim of this pitcher gets Slippery When Wet causing the Unlucky bugs to fall in and drown that's when the digestive juices go to work breaking down the bug within a couple of days excuse me but this pitcher plant has a problem its digestive fluids are only mildly acidic and mosquitoes and certain FL eyes find that it's the perfect place to lay their eggs the larae that emerge eat some of the drowned bugs these lar are what are called kleptoparasites because they steal the nutrients that would otherwise be absorbed by the plant that's where the ant camponotus schmitti comes in this ant lives out almost its entire life on the fanged pitcher plant not only has it evolved to walk on the pitcher's slippery rim to get at the nectar it can even swim in the plant's digestive juices eating some of the other insects floating in the acidic bath for years scientists thought these ants were also parasites but recently researchers have discovered that far from harming the plant these ants help it here's what happens the swimming ants dive into the liquid grab the parasitic pupe or larve forcibly drag them out of the pitcher and eat them this keeps the arve from stealing nutrients from the plant it also allows the plant to gain extra nutrients since campot schmitti lives on the plant and inevitably uses the pitcher like a toilet and because of all the bugs and baby mosquitoes this ant's poops are pretty nutrient Rich yum on top of that when the ants die their carcasses often fall into the picture and are consumed as well delicious in the end the ants get food and shelter and the plants get additional nutrients and protection from maggoty thieves it's a pretty good deal but it's not one that I plan to take advantage of anytime [Applause] soon e [Music]
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