Transcript
0r7abWWpLTI • Visit the World's Southernmost Adélie Penguin Colony 360° I NOVA I PBS
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Kind: captions Language: en this is Cape Royds in Antarctica home to the southernmost penguin colony in the world every year a few thousand Adelie penguins make the long journey here to breed see the piles of pebbles those are their nests it's October still the beginning of breeding season which means no eggs yet but by mid-november each mated pair should have to to keep warm the parent who's not busy incubating the eggs will travel across that sea ice in the distance to dine on fish and small crustaceans called krill this colony is doing pretty well but scientists predict that more than half of Adelie colonies will be in declined by the end of the century [Music] researchers are working to identify and track at-risk groups one indicator they rely on you just landed in it this pinkish gray substance isn't dirt its guano or penguin poop that has been building up for 10,000 years you can even see it from space some scientists are looking for guano and satellite imagery to estimate how many penguins are in a given area and even to monitor their diets comparing satellite data between colonies can help researchers understand which factors are most important for penguin survival to learn about these penguins neighbors the Weddell seals play Nova's polar lab you