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Kind: captions Language: en So here you can see a monkey bone. We can clearly see that the V shape. These V-shaped cut marks only can produced by the stone tools. >> Yeah. So this here that's where somebody is. Yeah. They cuffing or skinning also can be possible. >> Whatever is stuck with the bones they try to remove. >> It's funny cuz I think butchery marks often need to look at it through a magnifying glass but not always. And actually this one is quite clear >> and this is not the kind of thing that you would see if an animal killed it. This is an indication that this is >> this is definitely this is definitely homo sapi >> and so the question is how they killed them. >> It is remarkable Ella because there are lots of trees very tall in second they can climb up to the top. So therefore it is very very difficult to catch them. the prehistoric people or our ancestors should need to develop their own technology to get them down. So I would like to show you some earliest which goes back to 48,000 years old. They developed this bone point technology and they made bone tipped arrows. They identified the monkey bones are really special to make arrowheads because those are light in weight to hunt these fastm moving animal. >> So here you can see it is little bit chipped because it's hit with contact with something. >> So that is why at the end >> that chip mark there >> shows us that it was actually used. >> Yes. It's I mean it's amazing because this is obviously I've got in my hands right now something that was used 48,000 years ago >> and it was absolutely revolutionary. >> These bone points are only the tips of the full arrow heads. Many are chipped from actually hitting prey and each one would have been attached to the end of a long wooden arrow. These hunters didn't invent a brand new technology. They adapted an old one. These are some of the earliest examples of bow and arrows found outside of Africa, enabling homo sapiens to hunt with exceptional skill and efficiency within the forest.
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