Transcript
DUPZhVdRvQM • Sean Carroll: Experimental Validation of Quantum Mechanics Interpretations and Emergent Spacetime
/home/itcorpmy/itcorp.my.id/harry/yt_channel/out/lexfridman/.shards/text-0001.zst#text/0246_DUPZhVdRvQM.txt
Kind: captions Language: en even outside of quantum computers some of the theories that we've been talking about what's your hope what's most promising to test these theories what are what are kind of experiments we can conduct whether in simulation or in the physical world that would validate or disprove or expand these theories well I think for the there's two parts of that question one is many worlds and the other one is sort of emergent space-time for many worlds you know there are experiments on going to test whether or not wavefunction spontaneously collapse and if they do then that rules out many worlds and that would be falsified what if there are hidden variables there's a theorem that seems to indicate that the predictions will always be the same as many worlds I'm a little skeptical this theorem I'm not completely I haven't internalized that I haven't made it in part of my intuitive view of the world yet so there might be loopholes to that theorem I'm not sure about that a part of me thinks that there should be different experimental predictions if there are hidden variables but I'm not sure but otherwise it's just quantum mechanics all the way down and so there's there's this cottage industry in science journalism of writing breathless articles that say you know quantum mechanics shown to be more astonishing than ever before thought and really it's the same quantum mechanics we've been doing since 1926 whereas with the emergent space-time stuff we know a lot less about what the theory is it's in a very primitive state we don't even really have a safely written down respectable honest theory yet so there could very well be experimental predictions we just don't know about yet that is one of the things that we're trying to figure out before emergence space-time you need a really big stuff all right well or really fast stuff or really energetic stuff we don't know that's the thing you know so there could be violations of the speed of light if you have emergent space-time not going faster than the speed of light but the speed of light could be different for light of different wavelengths right that would be a dramatic violation of physics as we know it but it could be possible or not I mean it's not an absolutely prediction as that's that's the problem the theories are just not well developed enough yet to say you