Transcript
QqaU5TQw_i4 • The Keys to a Good Life | Ryan Holiday on Impact Theory
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Kind: captions Language: en I think about this way if you yell at your people every time something is wrong they'll just be like oh Tom's a Yeller and if I just don't mind being the L that I don't get away with anything you know I mean and that's a very that happens in companies a lot it's like you have to be Calculon some ways calculating and controlled and choose what you're gonna get upset about otherwise the people that you're projecting that to you aren't gonna be able to discern a minor mistake from a catastrophic mistake it's very important that you not the boy who cried wolf everybody welcome to impact Theory you were here my friends because you believe that human potential is nearly limitless but you know that having potential is not the same as actually doing something with it so our goal with this show and company is to introduce you to the people and ideas that will help you actually execute on your dreams all right to paraphrase Steven Pressfield today's guest is one of the greatest thinkers of our generation he's a multiple time bestselling author who's written a seemingly impossible six books in the last five years his meditation on stoic philosophy the obstacles the way is not only a true perennial seller it's been translated into more than 20 languages and has a devoted following of some of the most driven and successful people on the planet including NFL coaches world-class athletes entrepreneurs TV personalities and even political leaders by my estimation it is one of the 10 most important books you must read if you want to develop a mindset for success and even if this were his only book I'd sit at his feet to learn but every book he's written delivers a similar level of impact this guy is without question my intellectual man crush Monday the systematic and practical nature of his thinking is so powerful it's nuts especially considering that he dropped out of college at 19 so he could apprentice with the master author Robert Greene and by all accounts my friends he learned his lessons very well as he went on from there to not only become an amazing author in his own right but in his early 20s became the director of marketing for the billion-dollar public company American Apparel helping it achieve its astronomical levels of success and in the process becoming one of the most sought-after voices in the field of media strategy his incredible marketing tactics detailed in the book trust me I'm lying not only became a best-seller it helped him launch his own media consulting company brass check which has advised companies like Google taser and complex as well as world-renowned authors such as neil strauss Tim Ferriss and Tony Robbins so please help me in welcoming the best-selling author of ego as the enemy and most recently perennial seller the modern-day philosopher King Ryan [Applause] well that was very kind of I appreciate it now I've been effusive with my direct to your face praise for quite some time now so hopefully you know that all of that is is truly sincere that isn't hype for the show like reading your books meeting you in person though the way you think really does hit me like that well know that that means a lot it's just it's it's overwhelming to stand there and watch you say yes that that I imagine yeah no thank you I appreciate it of course dude yeah so where I want to start with you you talk a lot about people only write the book that you couldn't not write it's got to be something that really compels you and I love that and I totally agree sure what drives you I think what what drives me is is trying to figure out the things that I wish that I was taught that I wish were part of what you're supposed to learn in elementary school and middle school in high school you know philosophy was supposed to be historically this they would call it the guide to the good life right so it's something we've been thinking about for a long time but Lee where is this guy you know like no one gave it I read a lot of books in school there were a lot of you know things that they made us look at and know where did I ever get this guide and so I think I'm always sort of searching for the answer to that question you know how does one live how is one supposed to live what do you do in the morning what do you do at night you know how do you find happiness that you know the answers to these questions and and so I'm looking for that personally and then I think professionally my job is to then the answers to those questions as I as I find them that's really interesting so especially now that you're on the bandwagon of fatherhood yes I was I'm very curious to hear more of your take on that but like would you ever write like for somebody in grade school like that Manuel and I usually am writing to a younger version of myself when I'm writing that's one of the I think you have to as a writer you have to have some idea who your audience is like you have to be able to envision that person and speak to them and so one of the people that I'm always trying to speak to is me whether it's five years ago or ten years ago or 15 years ago I don't know if I have enough insight into where I was at that age that I feel like I could really speak to to that exactly but I do love really well done children's books I mean like if you've ever heard the little prince there's tons of lessons in there I think right now I'm I've still got enough to say to me just a couple years ago before I can go back in time quite that far right what how like the smile that you had in your face I want to make sure we show that when I asked you about becoming a father yeah how is it change the way that you think or approach life so my son is 13 months so I don't have a ton of experience yet but I would say I'll give you three three lessons I say so number one is it becomes much easier to say no to things because you realize we seem to have a limitless capacity to steal time from ourselves right you know and the Stoics talked about this all the time you know like we would go you would be incensed if one of your neighbors encroached on to your physical property but if one of your neighbors came over and just talked your ear off for an hour you would find it rude to be like get out of here I don't want to speak with you right do you know what I mean like so we protect our physical space much more than we protect our time even though physical space can be regained and time can never be regained and so one of the things that it's like even I've been married for a while and I've been with my wife for a long time I even found that I I was comfortable stealing time from her and from our relationship in a way that I'm not comfortable stealing time for a child to have promised as much of my time as I can - right right so it becomes easier to say no to in essential things that's number one number two I would say is that especially when my son was first born was sort of learning that like parenting is just actually just being there right like just physically in the space so almost nothing else in my life was would be like would sitting in a chair not doing anything be doing something right right and so it's it's really slowed me down in a very good way right that like my job is to sit here while he plays around on the floor doing whatever he wants I don't need to be as purpose oriented and that's been a really good lesson for me because like why is that a good lesson because if you think that action is the end-all be-all you end up doing action for the sake of doing action right so I I feel like I should always be doing and doing and doing but sometimes you're just supposed to be and oftentimes just sort of being there and sitting there and being still is where really great insights come from and this is also where happiness comes from you know it's hard to be happy and appreciate and feel gratitude when you're just moving all the time my therapist said to me one time she's like you got to remember it's it's human being that human doing right and and the kid is a really great reminder of the the being part because they're so always in the present moment right and then I think the last lesson is just sort of watching someone experience sort of just complete joy and again present Ness is also a reminder that like things don't need to be as - I'm a very intense person and although that intensity is responsible for a lot of my success it's also responsible for my unpleasant moments right it's responsible for anguish that I feel or insecurity that I feel and that need to be busy all the time and so I think just watching you know the simple pleasures that he can enjoy I think it lets me feel a bit more of gratitude and appreciation and then it lets me focus on what's really essential all right well now let's ask a brilliant occasion at least I'm deeply fascinated by this so now let's imagine you wake up tomorrow you don't have kids what of those things would actually carry forward as transformative elements for you I would say in a way there I would carry forward all of them but having this having this person this living thing that you're responsible for keeps those lessons top of mind because there's real consequences for it right it's a reminder that you can't do everything all at once and you do have to prioritize there's someone who will be upset who will be hurt who will suffer for this rather than you just deferring those costs into the future which is what I did before I had a son and and what I think most people allow themselves to do all the time you know we know objectively that we're going to die we don't have unlimited amounts of time but we still spend it as if we have unlimited amounts of time because the consequences are so deferred into the future that we can get away with it I also intellectually knew all those three things that I told you before but it's been good it's been the hardest thing that I've ever done and and I think it's good to challenge yourself that way all right so abstracted from kids for a second okay your your your a very methodical thinker so what is the matrix by which you make a decision for how to spend your time or even what to strive towards look I struggled with the time thing before I had a kid so I'm all my instinct is I heard a great line from Austin Kleon and I think he got it from somewhere else he was saying you know the the job of or the mindset of an entrepreneur or a creative person is that you basically say yes to everything and to you can get to a position where you can say no but it's really hard to know that you've gotten to that position right especially because you work yourself up into a state I'll give you another actually analogy a friend of mine his name is dr. Jonathan fader he's a sports psychologist who works with the New York Giants and the New York Mets and he was saying that in baseball particularly players from like the Dominican Republic they have this saying he said you don't walk off the island so basically the only way you can get out of poverty or out of this place is by swinging right you can only hit your way off the island right and so on the one hand what that does is it creates really aggressive players they swing at every pitch but then as soon as you make it in the major leagues it's all about bat discipline right you can't swing it every pitch because the pitches are better because if you miss it causes problems for your team and so it's this balance right once you've arrived the thing that got you there is now in some ways your worst enemy and so that's something that I have always struggled with is like I've always been the person that just said yes to everything early on in my career you know it was like I can do all of it at the same time I don't care if you think it's humanly impossible I will outwork you I will I will make it possible and so there was a time where I don't think I ever ended one of the opportunities that I had so I was just adding them on top and on top and I never hit a wall like I just never hit it and so always saying yes always saying yes that became who I was and now as I've as I've achieved a certain level of success and what I've done has gotten harder and harder now it's all about protecting the space that I need to do that work I think just the idea of needing to make those hard choices knowing what's important what's not important what I'm trying to accomplish not only if I struggled with that already in my life but then having a kid makes the stakes of that higher but then it's also just a learning experience yeah there's a concept in perennial cellar which truly haunts me okay and is it's clearly the sign of the thing that I struggle with along these lines which was nothing is destroyed more great artists than the thought that they can do two mutually exclusive things at the same time yes I had butchered the right you get the idea and you've said that of your consulting business you feel like all you do is untangle people's like mess of things that are often conflicting that they want to do what what is it about that problem and how do you help people through it well I think what I'm saying is that oftentimes people go okay here's really what I want to do and this is what I'm trying to accomplish and then they see all these other things that other people are doing and then they they kind of see that as like a grab bag they're like I don't want a little of this and a little of this and a little of this and I want it all at the same time and that's not really possible you know you can't play five sports at the same time you got to pick one you got a specialist maybe you can do two but you probably can't do five right you can't be a classical musician and a rock star you know and this and this all at the same time so it's about sort of picking their lane and then knowing that some some goals are mutually exclusive the question I ask clients the most think of what does success look like for you on this project and I get them to really describe it to me and let's say there's more than one thing in there I go now if you could only pick one of those things and the other ones didn't happen which one would you pick and I'm trying to get them to sift through some of that conflict so we can really hone in on what we're trying to do and oftentimes I wear ego comes in is like we've got the things that impress other people and then the real meaningful impact that we're trying to have and often times I'm not saying that the the status things aren't nice and they're not they're not impressive and they're not cool but we've got to make sure that they're not coming at the expense of those other things I love that notion of you know asking yourself what success looks like for you and having that clarity and how important is that clarity do you think for people that want to be successful like how much of this is you start with a goal that is abundantly clear and then you create a path I think one of the things that has really helped me make some of the decisions we're talking about earlier is what is like an ideal day of your life look like well maybe not right now but like what do you want a day in your life to look like and so if that day is like look I'm the kind of person I love going to an office I love lots of responsibility I love lots of pressure I thrive in that environment well then great you know that that's where you want it for me when I think about like the high-powered executive who's who's who an entire company is resting and falling on I think how does that person have time to do any creative long term thinking I don't think that they do and so I had to realize that oh these two paths because I was on two paths I was a writer and a researcher and then also I had I was at a big company that they were mutually exclusive that one was coming at the cost of the other and I tried to do both for a long time I won point I stupidly doubled down on the one that I didn't want and I realized it occurred to me one day I was I was actually in LA there was some chaos at American Apparel and so I've gotten called back in they were paying great money and it was like you know 9:00 a.m. I just gone for a run I'm sitting down I was writing and I looked at my watch and I was like oh I have to be at the office like if I'm not at the office if people are gonna be mad they're gonna wonder what their pay and that was like but my dream is not going into an office the most important thing for me is to have the freedom to go where my day takes me especially creatively I'm on a path that's taking me further away from what I want my ideal day to look like that's not success you know and so and Tim Ferriss has talked about this is you know some people it's like my dream life is being on a beach in Bali well what does that actually cost could you have that now do you have to have a life that you don't like so that at the end of it potentially you're lucky enough to go there or could you find a way to get that now I'm trying to think about this on a regular basis is my life resembling what those days are supposed to look like and if I have too many days in a row that don't resemble what I want my day to look like I go I'm I'm I'm having the opposite of success you know and what do you do very tactically in that moment is it journaling what does that look like so I do journal every morning and every night so part of my journaling is just like a detailing of events like not for history but just so I'm forced to recount what happened and actually think about it you know the Stoics would say prepare for the day ahead and then you're supposed to reflect on the day that just passed and so that sort of process of preparing in the morning and reviewing the evening allows me to never get too far from where I want to be you know what I mean like I'm never gonna I'm never gonna wake up five years from now hopefully five years from now and go this is just really not the life that I wanted because I'm I'm doing a regular series of check-ins so going back to what you said about you know for a brief moment I actually doubled down and the thing that I didn't want yeah which I totally get yeah I understand in a way that I can't even conveyed you why do you think people have a hard time identifying what they really want and like what can people do to not find themselves in that situation there's a very first world problem but I would say one of the hardest things to do in the world is to turn down money right so like I was in a conference room and someone said you know look we need you to come back but we know you have this writing thing when you're quitting yeah or I'd already basically left I was I was like sort of remote and and then and didn't have a day-to-day role and they said look we need you to come back you know this gonna be a tough you know series of months but I think you could make a contribution we need you to come back and I said well look you know I've got all the stuff and they said well what would it cost to get you to come back and I threw out what I thought was a high number and they said done but and so in that moment I was like well that's a lot of money if it would it would be irresponsible to say no to this right and so I was telling myself one that I could do it all at the same time and then to that like you know I I wanted this money like you know and and it would it would seem dumb to say no to it I do with lots of successful like entrepreneurs and athletes and one of the things they're always talking with they're like I just I love books I love writing I would love to be able to do that and so one of the things that struck me in that period where I was unhappy was it was like I get to do this thing that other people tell me they wish they could do and Here I am taking a bunch of money to do the thing that they say they don't like doing you know this is this doesn't make any sense at all and so I had to back myself out of that situation I you know I left some money on the table as a result and it was it wasn't a fun experience but it was it was just I think in that moment I wasn't thinking what do I want my life to look like what's the most important thing to me I was thinking how many zeros are in this cheque right and that is not a great way to make decisions in your life because what do people do with their money they buy freedom right but oftentimes they give up freedom to get money and so that it was like oh I could just skip those steps and stay where I am and be very happy so interesting man so yes I think that that's an eternal thing that people do with their their work they're giving up their freedom in order to buy some sort of future freedom which may or may not ever come by the way right because what it what if you do that and then you get hit by a bus yeah or the money never comes sure which is maybe even more likely right right it just always slipping into the future the eternal future so my question is though and there's there's two things really so one how did you deal with whatever the reverse of buyer's remorse is right where you give the money back and then that next time that you want to do something and realize I can excite have the money but off I just stuck it out and then yeah a little start there it's not like I was choosing between you know the poorhouse and you know paying for my groceries or something right like this was this was extra one of the pivotal conversations in my life was with Tim Ferriss when I was starting my company and he said you know Ryan what do you do with your money and I was like what do you mean he's like what do you what do you spend your money on I was like nothing okay I just I I just put it in a bank account and then I try to manage it responsibly I live pretty reasonably and and I try save my money in whatever it so he's like okay so why are you going out and trying to get more and more if you don't need it and and that was really helpful to me so now when I'm thinking about clients like what my test is that brass check is we go like okay is this work we're gonna be proud of or is this giving us money that we need to do something we will be proud of that test is really really important a lot of times people are saying yes to money not because hey if I do this then I can pour it into the movie project that everything depends on it's like I need this so I can lease a nicer car right one one concept I'm assuming it comes from stoic philosophy and I can't remember if I read it in perennial seller or ego's the enemy or both perhaps but what would a person more humble than me learn from this moment yeah something I think it's incredibly powerful walk people through what that means what you're trying to get to and what the result is of approaching things like that why I think there's this cool exercise from Adam Smith who was the economist he wrote The Wealth of Nations but he also wrote a book called the Theory of Moral Sentiments which is this sort of brilliant book about philosophy and kind of like why we do the right thing basically and one of the things he was talking about is he was like you should judge all your actions he should you should subjected he said to the indifferent spectator test which is like what if there was a totally impartial person who you didn't know was just standing there watching you what would they think of this you know what how would they judge what's happening and that's a way to sort of step out from your own logic your own impulses your own natural feelings and sort of judge you know if you're not religious you're not like what would Jesus do you're like what would something random dive into this and if it doesn't pass his test it's probably not a good thing to do right and so I think that's that's the test I go it's like what would a person who isn't so caught up in this who whose identity isn't on the line how would they react to this rude remark or how would they react to this lowball offer they would not be nearly so caught up in it wouldn't threaten them the way that I'm feeling that right now so I'm gonna borrow a little bit of their objectivity and I'm gonna try to I'm gonna incorporate it into my reaction here in the way that therapy is about questioning our thoughts philosophies giving us the tools to in the heat of the moment you know Viktor Frankl would talk about how you know there's this between stimulus and response there's like a a moment and that's where we get to choose who were gonna be and I think philosophy is about that moment really how often do you think about that moment for you very specifically like do you have a codified set of so I think in my mind is a pachenko ball machine okay what those look like yeah you drop the ball on the table it bounced around over a lot of things and those things that it's bouncing on is my the code that I live by right my belief system yeah so I take something negative or you know there's nothing good or bad but thinking makes it so sure so it's like and I put it through all of that so that I get or a resulting outcome that is useful yes how I think of it do you spend a lot of time building something like that yeah yeah you know we're not robots so we can't like okay I'm not gonna react this is like an intuitive almost an unconscious process right and and so you're sort of you're trying to you're trying to put all this information in there you're trying to to sort of put in those those little points that the thing is bouncing around on the way down as a way of sort of slowing down the process I think most people your average person who doesn't work on themselves who's not reading who doesn't care about any of this they're just there the time between stimulus and response is like nothing and the more you work on it the more you practice the more you're able to question your own thoughts so that's slowing it down what does that practice process look like like how do you practice that that's a good question I mean it it'd be like how do they practice swinging a bat in baseball I mean they just swing it a lot and they they watch film of themselves so they're stepping back and evaluating things after they happen they're looking for cues there that they've got other people around them who are giving them feedback I think it's about a sort of cultivating and awareness in a process of continual reflection on the data that your life is creating all the time do you think most people do that though no of course not that's why it's such a huge competitive edge to start working on that do you know what I mean and and the earlier you start working on it the sooner you're gonna start to see results but the more those results are going to compound over time there's nothing in let's say stoic philosophy where we were saying that you know the idea that there's no good or bad there's just the interpretation that we have on things so I first learned that when I was 19 years old I'm sitting in my apartment in college and I read this book and some person 2,000 years ago said that to me so I that was the first time I encountered it intellectually a week later that would have only a minuscule impact on my life but every every time I've thought about it every time I've studied it every time I've tried to reflect on how in retrospect I could have done that better I've accumulated lately more now more knowledge more appreciation more set more sense of that the truth of that and and there I've gotten better and better at it I might be only 20% better at it now but I'm hoping that it's 70 that that return will compound not unlike my retirement savings right like you're thinking about this and working on it and writing about it and talking to other people about it and and trying to evaluate your own behavior and then it's just this process of reflection and minuscule improvement as you go and you're not trying to get to perfection right now you're just trying to get a little bit better than you were yesterday or an hour ago do you read Rey de Leo's principles I have not read it but I've heard amazing things about it III know his bride no I know a bunch of the principles but his practice is similar right he's like we're recording all our meetings we're getting feedback from people in the office about how you're doing one of my favorite stories about that Pete Carroll that Coach the Seattle Seahawks one of the best coaches in the NFL he was talking about how you know coaches are constantly filming their players and they're forcing the players to break to break down game film they're ruthless like it's like you could have a great game and then the next day you're you're back in the practice facility and you know the receivers coach is telling you what a horrible game you had and all the opportunities that you belong and so obviously that's that's what makes these guys so great and coach Carroll was saying like I realized I don't do that to the coaches like the coaches never experienced that and so he started filming his coaches and he would he would force them at the beginning of the season to look back at all the times that they blew it right that they lost their temper or that they missed something and and so I try to do that in my own life I mean one of the ways that I you know authors aren't supposed to read their own reviews for instance one of the reasons that I read most of the Amazon reviews let's say on my books is that I want to get feedback from people so I'm not reading them to feel like I'm awesome or to sort of wit myself but I want to see what people are responding to and I want to get unsolicited feedback on the writing I have a filter that I put that information through but I'm looking for as much feedback as I can about the things that I do so that I can incorporate that data and get better so this is like my life's obsession this moment right here so one I want to know what that filter is sure get to that in a second but so you're you're incredibly successful right you've got your own company it's doing well working with biggest companies ever you're a multiple time bestselling author and you have perennial sellers in the mix as well which is sell sell sell sell sell why the hell do you subject yourself to the self flagellation of an amazon review like what yeah is that about well it's not self flagellation so you have to make that distinction how do you prime yourself mentally for it not to become self flagellation I can't change what happened so I'm looking for this feedback for tips and information that can help me improve so that that person who let's say they didn't like what I did so that I can not let that happen again I'd say you know Ryan I really like this book but I can't let my son read it because he uses the f-word a lot and so it was like okay so some people don't like cursing and then I noticed as I went through the the positive reviews no one ever said I really like how ryan curses a lot so this was a this wasn't something that was important to me right and here it was having a negative impact on some of the readers and then let's say a marginal to no impact no positive impact to the readers who were enjoying so to me that's a pretty easy data point to go like okay in some cases I think I need to drop an f-bomb here to catch people's attention right and I can see that when I talk that the audience is you know sort of drifting a little bit I can call I can use it you know but there's no reason for me to do this in my Ren so in in the daily Stoke there there's no curse words and that was an improvement I think that made the book better and I got that by going through this process that makes a lot of sense now now talk to me you said you have like an installed filter that you used to know what to listen to and what not to listen to yeah look at the feedback you're getting and then remember what you were trying to do for instance I'll get a criticism from let's call them stoic fundamentalist right people are really sort of nerds about philosophy who will say you know Ryan you know Ryan doesn't add anything new he's just taking stoic principles and illustrating them with stories right so that'll be one criticism or they'll say they'll say you should read the originals don't read Ryan's book or other people will say you know Ryan is taking these timeless virtuous principles and then illustrating them with famous successful people and you know that sort of cheapens it or you know that's that's uh that's not what stoicism is about let's say well in both cases I was explicitly trying to do the thing they were criticizing me for right so I say in the book if you're really interested in stoicism go read the ancient stoic texts I cannot do better than them what I was writing the obstacles away and egos the enemy is for people who don't have time or interest in ancient philosophy but are trying to improve their life in some way so I'm trying to meet them where they are so when someone says that I didn't do this thing that I explicitly wasn't trying to do my filter is going okay this person shouldn't have read the book this wasn't for them I don't need to take this personally right if you're trying to be everything for everyone and you read feedback you're just gonna get more lost because some one person is gonna say this and another person's gonna say that but if you know here's exactly what I was trying to accomplish and here's what that success looks like then you can you can filter this information and go okay is this person whose advice getting me closer to where I want to get or further from where I want to get and that has been really helpful to me what I love about that and I really hope people are listening to what you're saying is you're doing it with an eye towards getting better to me there's an element this is why I brought up principles by Ray Dalio is his thing is all about like I'm just trying to get to truth yes and one of the things that I wish on every Hugh being is to one day in some way shape or form understand what it's like to be an entrepreneur in that if the company does well fortune can be yours and if it does poorly you can lose everything sure the amount of [ __ ] that cuts through is crazy like it's not even necessarily that I don't want to have an ego I have to love to have a big thrive you go and people are always saying like how do you stay humble with this accept dude because if I don't I'm gonna lose everything no the the reality of how low the margin for error is is like the ultimate recipe or sort of shortcut to humility like let's say where I'm fighting with an editor or someone or even just a friend who's reading one of my books about you know the use of this sentence or this paragraph or this stylistic or you know something in a book I don't have the room to be like you don't know what the [ __ ] you're talking about like I'm the genius let me do this right because if I'm wrong I don't feel so secure in what I do that I feel like I can afford to let ego make any of those decisions I have to let truth make those decisions so you know there's a writing adage it's like when when someone says that something's wrong they're almost always right I think this is true in life when someone says there's something wrong with what you're doing or you know how you're carrying yourself or what you're you know project they're a product they're almost always right when they explain why it's wrong or how to fix it they're almost always wrong so it's like when someone's saying like I don't like Chapter six they're right they don't like chapter six right when they say you should get rid of chapter six or you should you know make chapter six the opposite of what it is or get rid of this trip they're probably wrong but you should try to figure out why chapter six isn't working and improve it and make sure that it's aligned with your vision because maybe it's not or if it's perfectly aligned with your vision then you have to make the tough call and go look I'm not gonna please this person all right so now the million dollar question how the hell do you know the difference first off you should just go like like I'll give you an example I I've talked about this before too but like one of the dangers of entrepreneurship is or making anything is that like people around you're gonna be like that's not good idea don't do it and then you don't listen and you do it and you end up being right when you've kind of just learned that a very dangerous lesson which is like just disregard what other people say so one of the reasons you tend to see people on the way up take a company like uber they're just like blowing past conventional wisdom business best practices they're doing it their way over and over and over again and they're going up and up and up and that's creating a feedback loop where it's like the rules don't matter we do it our way we do it our way and they're being rewarded for it over and over again and then at some point they cross a line and now all of a sudden they've started to do things that are illegal that are unethical that their customers aren't gonna like but there's the delay between doing that and being held responsible for that and that's where the sort of catastrophic explosion and consequences inevitably come in and so whenever you feel yourself going I'm just gonna blow past what everyone's saying they're all idiots you know they don't know that's a really bad sign that you're probably doing something out of it you know so I think that certainty is something I'm always nervous about like so it's become sort of cliche and entrepreneur circles and and you've probably read this article you know the idea of like that's it's hell yes or hell no right like either you're there a thousand percent on it or you say no but all the difficult decisions I've ever made in my life were like you know 5149 so so it's like in some ways I'm actually really skeptical I I think that there's a great point in that article which is like just don't do you know don't do stuff just because you're supposed to but it should be tough and if it feels easy then I want to question that I guess is one of my answers and then look nobody said writing a book or being a leader or you know shepherding some vision and no one said it was going to be easy and clear and you were gonna know these are things that are gonna keep you up at night and that you've got to roll the dice on to a certain degree and so you just do it and then if you're wrong you learn and you do it better next time how do you keep your emotions out of the way like I I have a very simple formula which is the thing that I want in this world I want so desperately that and it's not an ego thing so it's very I haven't you go for sure but it's very easy for me to set that aside because not the thing that I want most okay and so in those times of like emotionally I want to do this yeah but then I just check it again so does it actually help me get where I want to go no okay cool then I'm gonna go after that thing what mechanism do you have for dealing with that well what I think one of the best ways is just time right Abraham Lincoln famously whenever he was like really mad at a subordinate like you know one of the generals in the Civil War he would write them like just a really nasty letter like he would just this is what you're doing wrong this is you know he would write everything that he wanted to say and then he'd put that letter in an envelope and then put it in his drawer and then wait you know a day or a week and then most of the time he wouldn't send it and so one of the things I try to do is I go like do I really need to respond to this right now because that tends to be where that emotion the emotions are typically immediate right like I'd find even the things that I'm really upset about I'm most upset about them when I first find out about them if I give it a weekend or if I sleep on it I'm much less upset about them and I'm gonna be more rational and I'm gonna be more responsible with how I reply so I just want to give it some time I mean one of the tests that I have I do this with the emails a lot like if I'm fighting or I'm arguing with someone I'll go like what if I just pretend I didn't get their response like I'm not even gonna read it like I know like I just said I just said my piece and then they sent me a response back like five minutes later I'm just not gonna I'm just gonna delete it right and then I'll let them have to resend it to me or just let the issue drop right so I'm kind of just sticking my head in the sand but I'm I'm really just creating space for them to be less because they're not gonna resend the exact same thing they're gonna hey we need to talk about that thing Oh what was it and then we'll you know what we'll have a little bit more reasonable of a dialogue and when I feel that impulses like I got to deal with right now that's emotion and that's probably not gonna get the best solution out of things what are things that wind you up to use a nice British phrase they get me pissed off yeah you know when people mess with my stuff so like if I like writing is about what I'm trying to accomplish right and so I did it the way I wanted it to be and I'll get really upset like if someone comes back to me even if it's small and like a change is made without just like I'm very open to taking criticism and feedback but like I caught something let's say with a copy editor recently on my book I was working on where like they reworked something without they just assumed I would be okay with it and they reworked it and I caught it and that was very upsetting to me right because if I hadn't caught it something that I didn't sign off on could have gone out to the my readers but you know I was much more upset about it at 3 o'clock on a Tuesday than I was the following Thursday when I finally got to the bottom of what happened and I worked through it it's just never that great to act out actually I'll give you something because I think about this question a lot too and so I've asked some of the basketball coaches that I've that have worked with or have read my book I was like I was like do you ever get like a technical on purpose because I could coach you know the worst thing a coach could do is get so mad about something that they give the team the opposing team an extra point right so obviously you don't want to get a technical on accident like because you're just whipped around by your emotions but sometimes you should get upset to send a message to your team to send a message to the refs you know to get the crowd going whatever it is and so I'm I was like that I'm interested if I'm gonna use my emotions I want to be calm internally but projecting the emotional response that's going to be effective in that situation but I don't want to be jerked around by those emotions unconsciously did that it that's advanced class hit yeah so this is something I don't often talk to people about but is is absolutely necessary I think to certainly be running a company is a you've got to be able to control your emotions so that you're not getting whipped around as you said but be you have to understand that all of this even emotions expressed suppress facial expressions all of it is a performance meant to convey something yes and once you understand that you can leverage out rage intensity anger whatever the case may be as a tool yes to move somebody down the road then you can really start to become effective well think about this way if you yell at your people every time something is wrong they'll just be like Oh Tom's a Yeller and if I just don't mind being me all that and get away with anything you know I mean and that's a very that happens in companies a lot it's like you have to be Calculon someways calculating and controlled and choose what you're gonna get upset about otherwise the people that you're projecting that to aren't gonna be able to discern a minor mistake from a catastrophic mistake it's very important that you're not the the boy who cried wolf you know the one who's who's screaming about inconsequential matters and then when someone messes something up when they cross that red line they're not gonna take it seriously because you're like look you yelled at me yesterday because the the coffee was cold and you know here you messed up something on my calendar or whatever it is that you've got it you've got to be able to use the those are those emotions how you articulate what you're feeling or your you know how you're gonna act in a meeting or how you're gonna put you know present a plan that's a communication tool and you've got to be able to use that you can't just be oh I'm not feeling it's on down today or I'm in a shitty mood so I'm gonna be yelling today that's not a good way to make those tough decisions I think of egos the enemy and perennial seller some what is compendiums to each other I really feel okay what and I guess if you don't I'll give you my reasons for that if you want to create something great yeah you need to get your ego out of the way right so that's words it's sort of the moral of the story for me right so the perennial seller addresses how to actually tactically create something is great but you can still feel the egos the enemy elements in it where it's like you're ultimately the one that's gonna stop you or propel you forward yes so taking that concept of if you want to create something great this is how you get out of your own way what are like the three or four things that people need to do think believe whatever in order to achieve greatness well that's so number one like what are you actually trying to do cuz you can't do 15 things at the same time so like here's what I'm making that's the the main like do you actually know right because sometimes people are trying to do too much at one time and then who is this for because it can't be for you you know like obviously every thing that you work on should be fulfilling and exciting and interest into you but you're not the customer of your product by definition right you can't buy it from yourself so like how is this going to provide value for the audience that's like the most important thing and and that has to be the ruthless test that you check everything they're doing against number three is like who are the people that are helping you check whether you're doing that or not right and so I think you need to have that test even if your self funding an entrepreneurial venture like the fact that you know you were successful in the past and you don't have to get venture capital on your next project that's great but it's also a potential disadvantage because now you don't have this external objective feedback telling you where you can improve where you can fall short so that means you need to work extra hard to cultivate those people whether it's a board of directors whether it's trusted friends whether it's a focus group like who is interacting with this thing and giving you feedback I think that's really important and then I would say that fourth and the most important one and this is where ego I think kills a lot of projects is people think like if I build it they will come right if I just make something so good it will automatically be successful or they go I'm a maker like I shouldn't have to also be a marketer and and to me the creative process the entrepreneurial process is sort of two consecutive marathons so you run this marathon you you make a book you know you have a movie in the can you have a prototype of an invention whatever it is you you know you stagger across the finish line like I did it and like you know that race Proctor they grab you and you think they're taking you to the medal stand there like you know you did it you won but really they're just like taking you through a chute to the starting line of the second marathon which is now how the hell do we get this into people's hands right and so with every book it's like the first marathon is making it for me and then the second marathon is like all right now I have to be as creative I have to work as hard I have to throw as much energy in to selling this thing to everyone that it's potentially for as humanly possible and so I tend to find that creatives are either or with books or movies or whatever I'm working on is either they're only interested in the marketing marathon because of great salespeople and they think like oh I'll just slap something together or they're so creatively so love that process that they want to they want to skip the second marathon what a success look like for you so we started with that sure you know that you have to have that clarity like in in life what is success and for me success is a couple things I think it's to have the creative freedom to make the things that I feel compelled to make and produce having the sort of lifestyle and personal freedom to set up my life how I want it to be right so to not be oh I've got to go to Cleveland tomorrow for this thing that I don't want to go like I do I want to have that freedom and then I think success is also getting better like I love books and love writing I've dedicated my life to this craft and I want to be like one of the best people to do it and so success is am i moving up in my abilities like is every book regardless of sales is it better than the one that came before that's it that's also one of my definitions of success all right and before I ask my last question these guys find you at Ryan holiday on pretty much every social platform and then my websites Ryan holiday net and then the books are everywhere books are sold nice yeah all right so final question okay it's the impact that you want to have on the world this is part of my definition of success obviously is is to have impact I think my impact is I'm I want to write things and come up with ideas and communicate sort of stories and connections from history that give people the that answer that question that we started with talking about which is like how do you live you know what how do you get to the good life I'm trying to make the things that I wish that were there for me but that if they weren't there for me I can make them for other people so like when someone says you know like this book changed my life or when someone says I don't lead but I read your book that's the kind of impact so I'm I'm trying to have impact with people that I feel like are maybe not well served by the existing things in the market so I'm trying to you know trying to make books that that that help people with life you know that that's a that's a easy thing to say it's a hard thing to do but I feel like I'm chipping away at it all right guys that to me is exactly what you're gonna get as you dive into the world of Bryan Holaday is how do you get to the good life and that I don't think that there's a much better question anybody could be asking and answering themselves so no matter what it is that you're trying to do I'm telling you if you look at the the entire universe of the books that he puts out there's this through line that I find incredibly important which is growth learning getting better seeking truth and finding out the answers and even when you take trust me I'm lying it was the first really sort of naked raw look at what was going on and in that book by the way he thought that was gonna end his career as a Mideast rat a media strategist not kick it off and so it was somebody who really wanted to say this is the truth of the way the world is so rather than dealing with the world the way that you want it to be actually except the way that it is so when you understand that book in context if somebody who's finally just saying look this is the reality this is the world that we live in and then you see him follow it up with stoic philosophy and then you see him follow it up with meditating on the ego and it's dangerous and perennial seller and the daily stoic and all the things that he's doing it really is all meant to be taken together as result and when you do that it really does become maybe the first movement in a grand book about how to find the good life I am obsessed with this guy in ways that you can't imagine I will leave it at that guys dive into his world it is incredible it will help you become a better it has certainly helped me become a better version of myself so if you haven't already be sure to subscribe my friends and until next time be legendary [Applause] what's up impactive ists if you've ever failed your New Year's resolutions we've created a free guide just for you the resolution reality checklist it teaches you how to write smarter resolutions so you will actually crush this year you can download it today at info impact Theory comm forward slash resolutions