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Vavha4JCcXI • The TRUTH About Why Our Boys Are STRUGGLING & And How We Can Fix It | Warren Farrell
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Kind: captions Language: en everyone needs to be heard and when people are heard they get less angry so we often talk about haters and you know the far right usually is the ones accused of being haters but i what i've discovered in 30 years of doing couples communication is that whenever someone is angry that angry anger is almost always vulnerability's mask warren farrell welcome to the show thank you i'm looking very forward to being with you me too so your book the boy crisis and it'll be great to get a little bit of your background because you actually started focused on women's issues and and really have an incredible pedigree there uh which helps because i think this book written by anybody else in today's climate might not be received uh as well but i found the book utterly shocking i had no idea even as a guy myself i literally had no idea that there was a boy crisis going on um the book is so dense with um not only the explanation causes effect but just the data and so the data is very very compelling but before we get into that give us a little bit of your background in women's issues and how you ended up studying uh the things that led to riding the boy crisis i was teaching political science at rutgers university in 1969 and the women's movement began to surface and um i was really i talked about it i guess with fire in my belly my students said and um and incorporated that into the course and you know while other people that was the point in time when the women's movement was being mocked as you know a bunch of man-hating lesbians bra burners etc and i was saying let's take a different view of this and um but of course when i took a different view i took half the class to take the one view and half the class to agree with that critique and then of course i would reverse the people that what was the view that you had them take oh you know some people were saying the you know the the women's movement is just a bunch of lesbian man haters rob burners so i had half the class take some version of that view then half the class take you know no the woman's movement is an evolutionary shift it's um you know it's very powerful it's very important very needed and then because my one of my important foci for um throughout all of my life has been the importance that that knowing how to listen to different perspectives is more important than the rightness of the wrongness of your perspective so i would so i then would have everybody who felt one way and you know i'd have them shift positions and argue from the position that they had just heard and um and so that was uh but i had you know my own biases were very supportive of the women's movement and um but i tried to always make sure that while those well that perspective was was articulated that also that that everyone in the class who felt differently was given a respect and and heard very well why do you think that's so important so why is listening well more important than just figuring out that you're right because the um everyone needs to be heard and when people are heard they get less angry so we often talk about haters um and you know the far right um usually it's the ones accused of being haters but i what i've discovered in 30 years of doing couples communication is that whenever someone is angry that angry anger is almost always vulnerability's mask you start understanding and hearing a person who's angry and just watch their anger melt and there's and the more the angrier they are the more shocked they are that the per somebody else can hear them and so the you know when people write me really angry letters which is not that often but when i have gotten them um i write back an empath you know empathy for what they're saying and invariably without a single exception i've gotten back letters that was we were like oh wow all right um and then they start acting like it's almost like i'm corresponding with two different people and so the what i feel is that you know what we need now is uh for you know the far right to here that to be trained in universities to be able to hear the far left and the far left to be able to hear the far right and to be able to sort of say okay i may disagree with you i may disagree with you 100 but let me see if i have an accurate interpretation of what you're trying to tell me and if you tell me i don't i'm going to work on it until you say to me that's exactly what i meant to impart to you and then for me to ask the question am i missing anything about what you were trying to tell me and then the other person uh working on what i missed telling me what i missed and me working on that until the person was talking says no you didn't miss anything and so once you do that then somebody feels safe that did not feel safe before and you will find that if you have the courage and guts to do it and you say to them is there anything else that you'd like to add the person listening uh the person who's been articulating with all this anger suddenly starts feeling that they start discovering feelings they hadn't even known they felt before because for the first time they felt are safe articulating these things and they start discovering deeper and deeper parts of themselves and they also start to soften and they open up their heart to being able to see that they they're not facing an enemy that they have to fight and that biologically they have to kill in order to not be killed but that biologically that they can uh that this is a real potential if not ally somebody that they can feel at peace with and feel safe with and that's so when when anger is present like that you think that people are in that level of like this is killer be killed this is killer be killed yes so for example i had a fellow write to me a few weeks ago and he said he belonged to 8chan and 4chan and the 8th chan for those who don't know are people that are usually alt-right and very far-right and a number of the mass shooters like benton tarrant from christchurch and other mass shooters have evolved out of hn and so here is you know some of them and he had written a 52-page manifesto he told me um that he intended to leave behind after he did his very carefully planned mass shooting and then he read the boy crisis and suddenly he said to me that he felt understood and seen for the first time in his life that this was you know that he in the boy crisis i talk a lot about the dad deprived boys and he was dead deprived and his mother and his mother's stepmother grandmother aunts were all women without men in their lives and they all hated men um and so he saw himself as hateful um and not being able he had no male role model no discipline no motivation and so he began to feel he had that somebody that agreed with him he wanted to have support him and if 4chan and had had a lot of people with those attitudes and so the only way he felt he could get hurt and get some attention was to um was to do this mass shooting um and so and then he so he wrote me and said that you know thank you for the boy crisis it really has saved not only my life but the lives of many other people and so and i said well where did you hear about me and he said on jordan peterson so you know i wrote to jordan to send him a copy of that letter and jordan and i and another the president of the masculinity division of the american psychological association are all working with this young man to give him a sense of purpose and a sense of being able to connect with uh with people a sense of discipline a sense of structure now i don't know how great it's going to turn out but it's certainly he is um he's moving in a very positive direction and i want to keep him moving that way and hopefully my ideal is to have him be able to step into the hearts and minds of others that were like what he was and be able to lead them to a more constructive understood and developed and purposeful life this episode is sponsored by future go to try future dot co slash impact to get your first month for only 19. you can also click the link at the top of the episode description enjoy the episode wow uh that's super intense going back to this idea of really making sure that you're listening well that you're creating a space for the person to be heard and it was actually slightly different than that when you first brought it up and i think it's really important which is just that this the different sides of the argument be heard and understood and you know the whole concept of steel manning making sure that you really do understand what the person is saying where they're coming from all the nuance and getting to like you said the point where they say yes okay now you completely have that so i completely understand in my own life how functional that is to understand the other side how do you deal with people who they're they have such a world view it's so entrenched that to do that is to have the very foundations of their world shaken potentially begin to crumble how do you avoid creating that process in such a way that it it puts them into fight or flight because this is where i see like where people will argue for a point like from a religious standpoint as if it were you know metaphysically true that they're just this thing is and to accept the other side of the argument would be to accept that you know the very thing that gives them a gravitational center is gone how do you navigate that very good question first of all you don't require it of them so for example my father when i first started to do to always i got some awards for writing and my father saw that i was tempted to sort of like make writing a living and he explained to me that um you know warren yeah only about 100 people um could um who write get a publisher and if you can't get a publisher you'll never get a wife you can't get a wife you'll never you'll never um you know have a family and so this is really um you know don't go into writing um and then i got my first couple of contracts and he began to bend a little bit um but he then said to me you know why you're ruining the lives of millions of people and i said how so and i said i really don't impact millions of people um you know that was my joke to lighten up the situation um but the and he goes um well you're teaching people psychology psychology teaches people to do what they want to do not what they need to do and a real man teaches learns to do not what he wants to do like write books and say what you really want um but to to do what you need to do when you have two or three children or four children um if you you know want to be a musician um great if you're the beatles but if you haven't gotten to that level the chances are you're not going to make enough money to support yourself give your wife the option to be fully involved with the children if she needs to be if the children have problems you won't have the money to take care of that you won't have the money to buy a home in a decent neighborhood with a decent school so man up basically and man up means you know sort of do what you need to do don't focus on that and don't teach other people to focus on it teach people to focus on what they need to do not what they want to do and so i had to just hear his perspective and i um and i would hear various versions of that for a while um when he got angry i would interpret that as he loved me and that's you know and this was his vulnerability feeling that i was charting a whole different course that he felt was not what a real man should do and so um i i but after it took me four or five years of just hearing my father's perspective to for my father to loosen and it took one other thing too i i articulated his best intent meaning that i i shared with him that first i knew that he was critiquing me in a way so that i didn't have achilles heals in the world that i was that i was not going to be defeated now that i'd and that i overcame if he if if i did it my way that i had considered all the obstacles that were likely to defeat me number one number two i said to him dad you know your generation was the generation that um you focused on you were born in 1910 i know that by the time you were 35 you'd been through two world wars in a depression and so um and but your generation created the ability to survive that has led me and my generation to be able to do more than just focus on survival but to focus on some combination of survival and fulfillment you have given me that privilege your generation has given me that privilege and so i really want to honor you and also know that that my taking advantage of of combining fulfillment with sustainability is something that i honor you for and your generation for and that softened him enormously so what i did but did it change his mind because here's one of the things that i found most interesting about the boy crisis um i had never before thought about the fact that evolution has given men a role that is really i don't know if you'd say baked into our genes or just so deeply implanted into the subconscious of the culture but that like hey part of why men are here is they're disposable that they're meant to defend us to die for us to do all the difficult things and uh that our sort of compensation as a society for that is the hero and that you're worshiped and everybody's gonna think you're cool but the reality is you're gonna die you're gonna die in service of us and what is really interesting to me warren is i'm not kidding like two days ago i gave my wife a speech my eyes were watering i needed to be understood because um there's this this big thing growing between my wife not not growing it's a really important issue that we haven't solved yet that we have to solve which is the following it came about because will smith said that like he did all of the all of the hard work all of that so that he could build this big incredible beautiful house for his family and his wife said no you did that for yourself and and that to me was like a knife in my own heart and my wife is like isn't that crazy because she totally identified with his wife and i'm like what i'm like that's so true and she was like no it's not like you don't understand i don't need that that's not what this is about and i'm like stop i'm like you need to understand and i had this was before i read your book i'm like i need you to understand that i see myself as standing with a sword in my [ __ ] hand and i have to slay the things that are coming at you and in that there is so much power for me to be defending you to fight for you to build this for you to do it for myself is it like if and this is embarrassing but is true if my wife is in the house and you know the alarm goes off or i think there might be an intruder i don't have fear i [ __ ] run straight towards it if i'm alone i have fear there's something about knowing that i'm there to protect her i've rehearsed the idea of dying for her hopefully killing everybody instead but like being in that situation over and over and over and over and for her to be like well i don't care it's it's unnerving and and like sort of devastating in a way where i i said to her i was like hey i need to understand your side i need to figure out where you're coming from but this is one of those sayings don't just brush off as if it doesn't matter that oh i'm just being macho i'm like there's something way foundational here in terms of how i perceive myself and what it means to be a man and what my duties are all that and then of course i read the boy crisis i'm like oh my god like this is literally i i had never thought about it in an that that it is truly a thing that like guys have this role in society from an evolutionary standpoint like we we imbibe upon it so going back to your dad knowing that this role is like a real thing did you change his mind is there changing one's mind on this or is this so ingrained in us that it just is it did slowly pain or his mind did slowly change and it began but it's the emphasis on slowly and the emphasis on for four or five years i pretty much did nothing but heard his point of view and when he felt that the articulation of his point of view had been absorbed by me when i when i let him know here's what i heard you say is that correct dad and he go no well mostly but here's a problem with it and then i kept working on it until he didn't feel i had distorted anything and he didn't feel i had missed anything and i gave him space to add things but you know this is four or five years and during that four or five years i did not know for sure that it would ever turn around and in a way i had given up the need for it to turn around i only gave up the need for my father to feel i i focused on the need for my father to feel loved my father to feel hurt my father to feel like he was doing right by being able to have me absorb what he wanted to impart to me and so that was you know an end slowly during that period of time fortunately you know by the time he was in his 90s he lived to 99 i always felt blessed that he lived that long because it you know it took that long to make the turn around and so but all of this is really very much related to um to the understanding of disposability that you were getting at well first of all the understanding that that the first job in my couples communication courses in a case like this would be to have you completely first of all it's usually true that a woman is not going to hand um hear a man until she first feels heard our protector instinct allows us to hear her first more easily than it does for her to hear us first if it's a different point of view so that's interesting which is interesting by itself um but but even with lesbian couples and so on or gay uh gay males straight males or parents and children it doesn't make that much difference who starts being to be heard as long as both are really convinced that they will be heard so the first step is um is would be in your case let's say you um totally altering your biological mindset which would be when you hear something that you disagree with to begin to form ideas and thoughts that you can add share uh either interrupt with or if you don't interrupt hold it to yourself and you begin to mentally do what i call self-listening while um your wife is talking so i have every couple in my workshops um i have let's say the mail started out by um it's altering his biologically natural state to defend or um and to and to i do that with creating six mindsets that the person listening meditates into so that you move from wanting to hear your wanting to argue with your partner's perspective to knowing that if you create a safe environment for your partner's perspective that your partner will feel heard more safe more loved and therefore more love for you i also work with each couple to ask them that i ask a question if you were to um find that your partner was a hundred percent likely to die but you knew that you could you know jump in and save her um and have but you have a 50 chance of dying yourself but 100 chance of saving her if you do jump in would you do it virtually every male in the room says yes about 90 of the women in the room say yes they would do that for their partner 50 chance of dying so my first thing that i ask is that you know if if you can die be willing to die to give your partner life can you listen to give your partner life and it puts the listening into such perspective i mean here people are coming and some of them about a quarter of the people in my workshops are this is the they've heard about you know the couple's chorus they they've come oftentimes overseas to to go to it and still um they're you know they're wanting to defeat their partner um and so this is like a you know a total turnaround for them but when their partner feels heard their their attitude toward them begins to soften and change quite considerably and then they're ready to hear um their their partner's perspective on on life and it's more complex than that but it's um it's a structure that i've created to be able to have everyone be able to hear each other including you know the the alt-right with the um with the uh left if you will all right i want to get back to some of the frames around the disposability of men how that came to be um how did that come to be i mean hearing you say that it was like so cold it's uh it's inverting the sort of hero complex of like instead of looking at the reward that men get for being disposable you just look at the cold hard fact of like all right we're gonna throw you at the problem yes so what what does what is the disposability of men and where does it come from it comes evolutionarily almost all animals are the male is disposable and the female is protected by the male and the female selects the alpha male so even let's say among um buck elks um the uh the female um is she chooses the buck elk with the longest rat the biggest rack but in order to get that big rack the buck elk has to exhaust about 30 percent of its nutrients minerals and um and calcium and so the the what creates him to be able to be selected by her for sexuality and for reproduction is exactly what is making him most vulnerable the loss of thirty percent of his nutrients minerals and calcium and so the uh the bucket of elk has to get rid rid of the rack immediately after procreation otherwise he is likely to die from a lack of nutrition before the winter sets in so what the buck elk is doing is in order to make himself eligible for love or sex he has to um he has to appear the strongest but be the weakest and so one of the things i discussed in the boy crisis in other books is that men's weakness is our facade of strength his buff his rack was his facade of strength but it was also his weakness really fast why wouldn't it have made more sense from an evolutionary standpoint for it to be real strength that if a slightly smaller antler size actually means that you can fight better then why wouldn't that get selected for it seems impossible to believe that unless having a rack that big actually made you a better fighter it's just a very short window in which you can fight um it doesn't seem like it should be selected for am i crazy that's that's a good argument and i think uh and i think that the basic experience is that the the woman needs the protection the most from other males that are weaker that would like to procreate with her and the ma the male with the biggest rack can either inhibit or fight off any um any um suitors that are coming onto her and also protect her during the pregnancy but then he has to get rid of that immediately um in order to be able to to live himself or he doesn't live himself and he dies for her and translating that into human terms every generation you've heard you know has it has its war or wars and um and basically we we tell men um that you will be um a hero the the telling men you'll be the hero if you fight in that war and are willing to die in that war does a number of things one is the it can be looked at as a social bribe that you will be respected uh uncle joe is his picture is on the mantle he fought in the marines in world war ii he died he's a hero he's honored by everybody in his family boy 12 years old often criticized by mom and dad disciplined maybe feeling like he's not that great at school and other kids mock him but if he joins the marines and and even if he dies he'll be thought of as a hero like uncle joe and so these social bribes to be disposable do two things to parents on the one hand the parent wants the boy to live on the other hand they want the boy to be that hero like uncle joe and so the boy is getting mixed messages about his own disposability uh but that his own does the the risk of just being disposable is is what will make him a man and so then then he starts seeing with women that women are falling in love with the um uh with the with the provider and the protectors they're falling in love with the officer and the gentleman not the private and the pacifist and so they they notice through thousands of different views they see lois lane not having any interest whatsoever in clark kent but once she finds out that clark kent is really superman then she's all interested then she tries to say to superman oh you should be able to cry but she wasn't interested in superman at all who was clark kent who was crying who is sensitive who is not caring and so this is deeply built into our evolutionary genetics and and if it wasn't uh we'd all be under nazi rule and um you know and we wouldn't have conquered the native americans so all you know uh and and other um people that were living on the land that they owned as a result of our the programming of all our males to be willing to be able to to die for what um gave additional resources to our women to our children and to other males and so and the ones that did that the best were what we call the heroes the ones we celebrated and so every male when your wife says you know you are doing that for yourself she's not right and she's not wrong meaning that she's that you that there was a part of you and i that wanted to be the hero and there was a part of you and i that were willing to be disposable in order to protect her and those all blend together and so the the the boy crisis what i found is that the boys who did not the boys who were part of the boy crisis um that the basically that the boy crisis resides where dads do not reside and when i first submitted the the um proposal for the boy crisis to the my publisher i had 10 sections of of different causes of the boy crisis all about equal but the more i started to study it the more i realized that yes the boy that was raised by a single mom and went into a school that had very few male teachers that boy was in trouble had a very high percentage chance of of being vulnerable to to getting seduced by gangs or by um or by drug dealers to be part of their gang and to have a different family so to speak and so but the boy who was raised by both a dad and a mom or an involved dad and an an involved mom that that boy even if he went into a school with very few male teachers um did not usually get into trouble and so that the power of having an involved dad was more important for the average boy than the power of a male teacher alone so male teachers are important but they are not sufficient what is it about so one of the things i found interesting in in the boy crisis is this very clear picture that there is a difference between men and women sort of in in the innate way that they interact the innate way that they raise a child the different tools that they bring and one thing i'm fascinated by just in general is in society it seems like people think that there is one way to do something right and that seems to be leading to this just like absolute madness whereas i think a healthier view is to understand that nature's given us this dichotomy whether it's right and left whether it's male female because the friction between the two produces these incredible results but that you actually need the mother and father sort of pulling in these you know slightly different directions left and right you need people pulling between progressivism and conservatism and that either one going off in their own directions becomes problematic but the two personality types working in concert is really what ends up giving you the good result so in the book you talk about you know look dad's just sort of come at this in a certain way women tend to come at it in a in a different way uh and so even though a mother could just be absolutely working her magic and doing everything that she can do and even if there were two mothers working that it still doesn't solve you don't still get that friction so one if you think that that's a fair breakdown of what you cover in the book i'd love to understand what are the i don't want to say immutable roles because you do a good job in the book of talking about look there are other ways to explore this and we'll get to that but this sort of prototypical middle of the road guy father approaches it this way the stereotypical middle of the road mother approaches it this way what are those two things and what's the value that they bring and why is it that we discard one to our own peril yes absolutely very very important question so i'll do a conclusion first and then go back into it slowly the um the children that do the best are the ones that have an involved biological mom and dad i'll talk later about why biological and um but the end that that mother and father discuss with each other their the the best intent of their different parenting styles dad style parody and mom style parenting so the end up with what i would call sex and balance parenting and the uh where the mother but the most important part of checks and balance parenting is both people have to listen with respect to the best intent of the other person's parenting so for example um typically um when let's say you have three children and the three children um and the dad is more likely to go okay kids three of you just get on the couch and jump on my back and you know the three of you here's the game the three of you pin me down first or i pin the three of you together down first all right daddy we'll do it we'll do it you know and mom was looking on going oh my god i feel like i have just one more child to monitor here and stuff and but she's saying i don't want to be controlling the kids seems like they're having a lot of fun but i just feel fear that sooner or later somebody's gonna get uh get get end up getting hurt well the mom is only about 99 likely to be right um so that you know the rough housing goes on and the um and sooner or later somebody starts crying and mom goes oh no i feel guilty now i should have got i should have interfered i should have paid attention to my instincts um now you know gionee has gotten hurt um and dad goes okay you know um jim you can't take your uh jimmy you can't take your um elbow and you stick it in your sister's eyes um so that's not if you do that again i'll have to stop the rough housing okay dad okay yeah i won't do anything like that again so five minutes later the breath housing continues and jimmy doesn't stick the elbow in his sister's eyes but he's really aggressive to his other brother and the dad says you know you uh you're too aggressive ready we're stopping the rough housing for tonight and mom is going oh finally dad gets the point he's stopping the rough housing but he said she says he just said tonight well he's saying tomorrow night he's going to continue the rough housing he hasn't learned his lesson now that the children get hurt every time they do that and dad says to you know the the one boy he said you know very well that that was too aggressive that you were pushing your your sister out i didn't stick my elbow in my sister's eye like you told me not to you still knew well enough that that was too aggressive you do that again no more rough housing um and so that tomorrow night comes and because but because the rough housing has stopped that night when this when the when the initial warning was not heated to the dad's degree of satisfaction now the children have in mind a different a different um phenomenon when mom tells me to stop roughhousing to being so rough and i don't pay attention to mom mom just repeats what she says maybe a little bit more forcefully whereas dad took away what we really wanted the roughhousing and so the next night when the dad says you know what to not do and what to do now and the children absorb that more fully because they don't want to lose what they really want which is the rough housing whereas with mom they didn't think they would lose what they really wanted you so we can ignore what mom says it's only going to be repeated for dad we lose what we want the rough housing so what no one gets from that is that with the children and so and moms don't get it because dads don't tell moms dads don't get it because this is not in any parenting magazine or parenting book and so when i found out these things i felt this was really what i needed to communicate in the boy crisis and so what the father didn't understand articulate to mom was that when he requires the child to not be aggressive he's teaching the child the difference between being aggressive versus assertive he's also teaching the child postpone gratification and postpone gratification is the most important single predictor of success or failure and the postponed gratification in that example is that the child wants to win at the rough housing and push his sister or brother aside to win but knows now that it's going to lose what it really wants which is the the continuation of the rough housing so it has to postpone the gratification of pushing sister or brother aside to get the gratification of more rough housing now that postponed gratification when it's taken to um let's say school and the child who learns postpone gratification can maybe be in the middle of doing homework get an invitation to play a video game that's brand new and just up and the um and instead of saying yes i'll play says can respond only when i finish my homework the kid that is recognizes having a special gift like maybe is tall and can play basketball or is a good actor or a good musician or someone or a great singer and is beginning to but wants to be let's say an olympic gymnast and the father makes it clear that yes you could be an olympic gymnast and we will support you to do that i'll take you to your gymnastic events i'll pay for tutoring but if you don't follow through and do your homework i'm no longer going to continue my support for you to do that and mom may go oh you're being really mean she's trying as hard as she can dad goes no i don't think she is trying as hard as she can um and if we're going to do all the support on her and she has to follow through and she has to know that if she's not willing to sacrifice this party and that you that activity for for fun or go to go to this place or that she'll never have the discipline to become that olympic gymnast um and so that tends so the boundary enforcement tends to be much more something that dads are comfortable with moms are more likely to tune into the fact that the child's had a tough day that maybe if there's a divorce that the child is a victim of the divorce and therefore i'm not going to get into a big argument over you know making something harder on the child when she she or he has been had a tough day and whereas dad says i want the long-term i want my child to be um seeing herself as able to master what she or he her dream or his dream is uh that will give the child the more long-term gratification how much pushback do you get when you um describe it in these ways that you know one i have a feeling that even if you're right about the result of um rough housing that most ads are literally just roughhousing like they're not they're not necessarily thinking about it in some sort of grand way to bring their kids up it's just fun and you roughhouse um and then you know for women to be like really attuned to the emotional state and therefore their boundaries are much softer um do people push back on that or is that like yeah no even people that disagree with you are like okay that part yeah i get people have had children the normal response is oh my god that's us you know instead of like um and and um and i 100 agree with the perspective that dads don't articulate those things which is why i say that moms can't hear what dads don't say and i also don't blame dads because dads can't say what they don't read about so the dads can't don't don't necessarily see all those connections um but they just intuitively tend to do that and so the the other differences and moms tend to intuitively do that and so um so for example the mom and dad uh if the dad says um it's you know you can um the child says can i climb the tree in the backyard and mom will tend to say well maybe sweetie in a few few years but you're too young to do that right now dads will say well okay but be careful um and mom will go see it say what are you saying to the child that she or he can climb that tree they could fall there's a concrete underneath that they could get a concussion or get a spinal cord injury or they could die um you're just putting our child's life at risk and so mom and dad have what i call the the checks and balance parenting and if they do that do that mom says okay they can climb the tree but only up to this level do you agree with that and not on these types of branches and that you've got to be under the tree to be able to capture uh catch the child if she or he falls and by the way give me your cell phone so you focus on the children not on the cell phone and so dad then agrees if the dad agrees to that the child has gotten this that dad never says but here's what the child's gotten the child's gotten an increasing iq because what we don't read about is that that child taking the risks and assessing what risk is safe what is not fires synapses in the brain that increases the brain's capacity and iq but these things are not common knowledge and so this and so what i say to dad's is you've really got to know what you're doing intuitively and what the data is behind these things because this hasn't been studied we think of mom as having a natural mothering instinct and that is true but what no one talks about is that when a father is involved with a child from the moment there is conception of touching the cha the mother's tummy of being at the hospital with the child of um perceiving himself as having an active involvement in the child's life that had synapses in that dad's brain form that are dormant until that child is born and those synapses begin firing and form a second brain level that is very similar to the motherhood instinct but with different you can actually see it on a brain scan you could actually see it on the brain scan and this is these are things we didn't know about until just five six years ago um and what are those the the second brain that's forming uh what what is its design connection bonding uh something else yes uh all the things that are sort of natural to a dad but that the dad perceives as his role of protecting even though he doesn't know that it's necessarily leading to that the primary thing that's happening is protect care for be involved but some dads when the child is born say okay i've got to give up being an elementary school teacher i've got to start to move us into and make more money i've got to be the principal of the school i've got to be a superintendent of schools i've got to um give up teaching and education all together make more money selling product is that just social or what creates that push it's both social and um and um and biological i mean the the instinct to protect is in every animal from you know tiny little ants right up to human beings at the for the mail to protect setting goals is essential to accomplishing anything you want to achieve in life and it's especially true when it comes to your fitness routine future is a fitness app that connects you with an online personal trainer who will send you workouts each week monitor your performance and message you throughout the week to keep you motivated one of our impact theory team members is crushing his workout goals with future he wanted a mix of stretching for his back pain and cardio to help with his heart rate a future trainer came in to make it all happen and did i mention this can all happen with you on your apple watch and iphone if you don't already have one future will actually send you an apple watch to borrow for the duration of your membership so if you want to hit your fitness goal this year and feel incredibly proud of yourself then go to try future dot co slash impact to try your first month for just 19 that's cheaper than most gym memberships you can also click the link at the top of the episode description all right guys take care and be legendary peace so as that second brain is forming it's it's amping up that already natural impulse to protect you start looking okay if i'm the financials provider then i need to ratchet this up which then of course takes them away and so that you get back to that disposable idea of for me to be a good father i have to be away from the family and for the mother to be a good mother she has to be deeper in the family um how does that begin to feed into the boy crisis in a very important way so the father that perceives that the most important thing is income and i have to quit all my jobs that do not produce much money musician artist writer as you know sort of elementary school teacher and take jobs that require not only more money but if if i'm the local sales person of product x um and that that i can make twice as much money being the national sales person for product x but i'm going to be away from the family more frequently and so that becomes what i call the father's cash 22 the dad learns to love his family by being away from the love of his family and so what i discuss in the boy crisis is that's okay until your family depending on where you live in the united states is earning somewhere between 60 and 80 000 dollars a year once you're earning about that amount of money the amount of time dad's time is more important than dad's dime if you will and so the uh and so that the the the and that brain the nurturing instinct the nurturing part of the brain fires more when dad perceives that his that his time is valued more than his time if his if if he perceives that he's got to go out and pre you know provide a half million dollars or whatever a year then he starts moving into more of a producer and even though he's doing all of that to love his children he's also learning skill sets that are the opposite of love so for example a really top ceo when listening to say a sales person say this new engine will be best for your boeing uh aircraft and the the top ceo has got a while that sales person of selling uh engine x is talking he he or she has got to be thinking okay is this salesperson the most um credible um do if i if i do believe that do i have the infrastructure in china and these other places to implement this anyway um what what would i have to do as an infant you know a dozen questions that he is thinking in his or her mind's eye when the salesperson is talking so that's very functional for being a good ceo but that ceo comes home and while his wife or children are talking if he is not listening fully to them but rather is tapped into okay what is the error in which she uh what what they're talking about my wife is having a problem how do i solve the problem one of the biggest mistakes that ceo types make is is using their skill sets as a ceo to solve their wife's problem which only makes their wife on a subtle level feel like it's dumber um like if you we have to talk about this one so uh this is i'm sure the biggest problem in a lot of couples uh marriages and certainly this was has been an issue in mine and forever my wife and i just decided okay uh tell me straight up do you just want me to listen or do you want me to solve the problem so that i can just come into this because my natural instinct is definitely to solve the problem and then i heard a piece of information i would love to know if you know if you can verify this that uh one thing that estrogen does is make emotions feel okay so that feeling sad hurt disappointed whatever is far more acceptable for my wife than it is for me so i see my wife in distress it then puts me in distress and i'm not prepared to stay there so i'm like i can solve this problem let's go it makes her not feel heard or listened to but because it is so uncomfortable for me to see her in that state to then feel that myself i'm like what are we doing like why would we not solve this problem this seems crazy so is that true about estrogen is it because if it is true that that feeling that the feeling is intense but it's like pain and suffering she has the pain but she's not suffering from the pain whereas i'm experiencing the pain and i'm suffering from it have you heard that about estrogen that it makes those feelings feel okay i have and here's what i think every woman and every man can understand is that when a woman is or a man but particularly a woman first of all i'm going to talk about this to the women from the the men's perspective so you can understand the men's intent then i'm going to reverse it okay so from the um from the man's perspective he would die to to save you he um when you when anything is wrong for you from his perspective it is cruel to let my wife bleed and not to put on the best band-aid possible she is everything to me she is what um and so the second icu bleed i naturally want to put that band-aid on and i want to put the aloe vera and then the band-aid then hold you and do everything that you need to be protected from pain that's his best intent guys when your wife or a woman friend is expressing her feelings just let her the best thing you can do you can solve the problem you can protect her the way to solve the problem and the way to protect her is by hearing her through and hearing her out that is the solution so you have to reformulate your the the method you use to protect why why is that what she needs well i can give you an intellectual estrogen-based science explanation yes please but first just try to hear that it is just it is what she needs um and the and that the ceos that i've worked with that have that have really seen that that have changed in their mind what the definition of solving the problem is that there is a way of solving the problem and the way is just to hear her out and to let her completely my wife is extraordinary woman and she runs in her own company and very many nights she spends 45 minutes to an hour talking straight about the problems she's had that day with the company and how it's made her feel and how she hurts she feels about it um just today there was this morning at breakfast there was that that that came up and so my job is to just hear her out and then when i do it the best and i don't always do it this way when i do it the best to sort of uh instead of formulating the the my solutions in my mind's eye just when she's finished oftentimes she's just relaxed and she's different but other times she says you know do you have any thoughts when i'm at my best almost always i jump in with my thoughts that i have been formulating in my mind but while trying to listen to her but when i do it my best i say i do have some thoughts but do you have any more thoughts and i and almost invariably she comes up she begins now to work on solutions and she's prouder of herself when she can begin to both feel heard relieved and relieved and relaxed and now she has the bandwidth to come up with her own solutions and so now who is our hero she is her own hero how have i become her hero i become her hero by helping her become her own hero what's the reverse when when you're upset and talking do you just want her to solve the problem do you also want her to hold space for you what's that that flip side i want her to hold space for me but that creates a conflict inside of me that every woman needs to understand the fear inside of me is that if i start crying and complaining that i'll be seen as clark kent and not superman and she fell in love with superman and so um and so i so part of what the couple's communication work that i do about is is to be able for me to be able to say here's what i fear when i share my real fears that are underlying that i fear that you will feel like i don't i'm not the competent um solve it all person that you know that you saw on tv that you saw um you know that you saw being so masterful that you see leading couples workshops and everybody you know saying wow what a phenomenon um that you'll see the real me which has lots of fears and feelings of you know and thing insecurities and so on and that you will unfall in love with me that you'll fall out of love with me and as she's seen that then she as as she's been able to hear that fully from me she's able to say to me she's able to see the greater amount of courage that is behind my willingness to be vulnerable and the power that she has to be able to facilitate me in a way that she says inside of herself i am really helping him by having understanding that men do feel these vulnerabilities they're just afraid to articulate them and i'm helping him become a healthier man and this is true in every man it's just that my husband has the guts to be able to say it and he has the guts to say it because he knows that he won't lose my love that that's what i explained to her in when when it's my turn to talk and be heard in what i call caring and sharing exercises that i do with a couple's communication courses but now here's the real question do women fall in love with the superman like you go into the book there's yeah there's some like uncomfortable truths to be faced here yeah they answer three answers to that yes and yes and that's like in real estate it's location location location and that's the challenge and so men women do fall in love with the superman so women have you know men have to have the the guts well first of all you have to know how to explain how how to create this structure of each person being able to listen to each other and know that when you do hear the person's real underlying feelings uh that and especially if they involve criticisms of you you um have to be able to know how to handle that criticism without falling in love without falling into what is biologically natural which is to be defensive what i mean by that is historically speaking and biologically speaking if you heard a criticism of you you felt that it was an enemy uh enemy of your kinship network and enemy of your neighborhood and you so you biologically built up your defenses to be able to defend against the past possible enemy or conversely you um you try to figure out how to kill your enemy before your enemy killed you so it was biologically functional for survival for everyone to become defensive but it's biologically dysfunctional for love to be defensive to your partner's perspectives and criticisms and concerns and so what i do in the couples communication workshops is i have people alter their biologically natural propensity to be defensive because when you're completely not defensive and you're open to whatever your partner says or feels even if it's completely filled with criticism for you and even if it's shouted at you and even if there's exaggerated truths and even if it's a lie uh that that that being able to hear your partner's perspective and then also understand that the exaggerations and the lies are their way are their way of calling your attention away from your everyday life into paying more attention to what they need needed to be by exaggerating it or raising their voice but the second they start realizing that you will provide complete safety for their perspective there's no reason to shout there's no reason to exaggerate there's no reason to lie oh okay so going back to this idea they're they're falling in love with superman um putting it back into the context of the boy crisis so we have something really gnarly going on we have a removal of the father it has all these knock-on effects in terms of delayed gratification in terms of boundary setting discipline um but there's also something interesting you talk about in the book where you know we put a lot of time and attention rightly so on making sure that women have more options but as we've created these more options for women we have failed to do the same thing for boys and in fact largely just dismiss that boys are potentially having a problem and to contextualize in what you've just been saying we already have these natural proclivities that are sort of pulling us in these opposite directions and so now like taking a you know somebody a mature male but young where they're on the dating scene they're trying to find a spouse who has a potential spouse who has more and more options they have less and less how does this begin to play out in reality how do dating apps enter into this you know it feels like we're getting i've never had to deal with dating apps but you know you hear these terrifying statistics about a very small handful of guys just getting laid nonstop and then a huge swath of guys they're not even trying because it just seems like a game they can't win and so yeah help me contextualize as we have rightly given more options to women what have we failed to do to men and how's that playing out in in mate finding yes first of all your analysis is exactly correct uh in my opinion and it's exacerbated by um i was being interviewed for a documentary um a few months ago and i was talking about boys and what they learned in school and at the time it was we were being interviewed in sort of a little island in the middle of a creek and a guy was uh walking um looked like a teenage guy was walking by and i was i was just talking about what teenage guys think and i'm thinking i'm not a teenage guy pull this guy in random guy off the thing i told him what we were doing i said are you willing to be interviewed with the recognition that you know you could you're you can run it by your parents we won't do anything with it until you know and he said yeah yeah no problem and um i and so we interview him and he i said you know um in school what do you learn about girls and what do you learn about guys and he says well we learned that the future is female um and that guys are usually um people who are sort of you know do you know a lot of date raping and sexual harassment and that we really you know better be very very cautious and so i said well you know do you um do you hear other good things about guys or bad things about guys oh yeah we learned that you know the men of the oppressors and women of the oppressed and that we've been you know we learned about the patriarchy and how the patriarchy is part of that oppression and so he goes on and all the list of things that i talk about in the boy crisis he's sort of saying are going on in school today but he's hearing them this guy turns out to be in the 10th grade and so he's hearing them you know in high school not in college uh this is this is ubiquitous in almost every college um this perspective um but he's hearing this in high school and he said he's already been hearing it for a few years uh he turns out to be in a private all-male school his friends his friends are mostly in public schools and they hear the same thing but even in an all male school he's learning that men of the oppressors the sexual harassers now that the future is female so i said well if the future is female how does that make you feel about your future kind of depressed he said um and so this is the um and then uh when he thinks about having sex he sort of sees that some of the guys that have sex are very assertive guys but he's afraid that if he's assertive he could be considered a sexual harasser or a worst case scenario date rapist in california where i live that happens to be the law but in and then 26 states it's becoming the law and the other 26 you know 24 states it's not but at any rate the um this boy is experiencing all those negative attitudes about himself but he's not only afraid of moving too quickly he's also afraid of moving sexually too slowly because if he moves too slowly he knows he'll be called a wimp if he loses if he moves too quickly he's a sexual harasser and i said did you ever think about um the fact that that it would be wonderful if girls were being trained or socialized to be the ones to share the risks of sexual rejection so it isn't just all on the guise to do the predominant risk and he said well some girls do that um and he's but he's then as we talked about it he said well it's true that those girls only do that with the guys that are out of reach they don't do that in general uh with with the average with the average guys um and so we and but if we really were to increase our respect for women we would not just have women define victimhood in whatever way is in they don't feel comfortable with that is doing too much aggression or not enough uh assertiveness but we would be asking women to share the responsibility for risking rejection that is now predominantly on male shoulders women can do it by women have the permission to do it but they do it by option not by expectation and so guys are saying all right where can i have access to a variety of attractive women without fear of rejection at a price i can afford oh pornography i can have access to a variety of attractive women without fear of rejection at a price i can afford the problem with pornography is that one tends to get addicted to it and the and when you first see a woman your 14 year old boy take off all her clothes that's a real turn on but then if you see it 30 or 40 times you need something a bit more exciting and then a bit more exciting and then a bit more exciting and before you know it some you know at some point a woman seems to be open to coming over to your house or wherever and beginning to make the possibility of making love but if you're addicted to these you know doing things that the woman is going to be uncomfortable save her euphemism then the woman feels treated like a you know pornography object and the reason she feels that way is she is because she is being treated as an object in pornography because that's the only thing that you learn to turn yourself on with and so these are the dilemmas that are built in to the system today and what so the big question that you were asking from my perspective is why warren you know why have we opened up all these doors for women and opened up almost none of these doors for men because part of the the mistake that i and other feminists made right at the beginning when i was on the board of directors of the national organization for women in new york city and speaking all around the world on women's issues is we made the assumption that we lived in a patriarchal world that in which men made the rules to benefit men at the expense of women nothing could be farther from the truth what we lived in was a world that was dominated not by patriarchy but by a need to survive and in order to survive men were restricted to playing roles that required them to be willing to be disposable women were restricted to playing roles that required them to risk disposability in childbirth so we we asked both sexes to play roles that required obligations and responsibilities rather than freedom and rights and opportunities like like we talked about at the beginning with my father and so that has to be understood by the culture but we have this natural instinct to protect women and therefore create freedoms for them and to not want men to complain without looking at them with disgust or with at least pity and sort of and so that's the next evolutionary shift we have to make is boys having father involvement to be able to get discipline to be able to be productive and then also having the the the guts to speak up and say what they need and they want and risk being rejected by women when i dated between marriages i put all this on the table hopefully not in this length on my first date and i could see that some of my potential sexual evenings were disappearing but i ended up finding a woman who could really hear me and but was also a powerful woman and and so you end up getting what you really want by not being a victim of your need to have sex that evening i'm so curious now so what exactly were you putting on the table what were you saying but i was saying things like just what i'm saying here but much more abbreviated versions of it so i listened as much as i talked and you know hearing different you know hearing a different perspective but i didn't want to um and you know in saying things like you know i feel that part of being a man who believes in women being strong and also men being strong is that we will you know that i will not be paying for the dates um and you won't be paying for the dates we'll either be sharing that or i'll pay for this this tonight and if you care enough about us you either pay for me the next time or make dinner for me um either way um and so um and how did that land because in the book you give stats that it's still pretty like most guys think they're supposed to pay and most women also think guys are supposed to pay yes exactly and that is true 82 i think of guys feel women should pay in 70 70 some odd percent of women feel that men should pay and it usually went over well because you know my life is being able to explain this and to explain to her how this is to her advantage in the long run and when and what what it's to her advantage because she is maintaining autonomy or yes she's maintaining autonomy that it shows i have respect for her uh that she doesn't have to uh she yeah i'm that i'm not buying her uh her time that i have respect for myself um that when i pay for a date and all the dates and she doesn't but it's basically saying i'm compensating for my inequality my insecurity is is operating here i feel i need to pay for you in order to be worthy of your love that's really coming from an insecure place and um the you know and so when she sees that she goes oh wow uh but you know i have my life is you know being able to explain that and so you know one of the things i ask men to do is you know if you want to see whether a woman is a keeper or not you give them a copy of the boy crisis or the myth of male power and if they read it and whether they agree with you or disagree with you if they have an open mind to read it and then have a good non-defended conversation with you then this woman is a keeper but if they can't you know if they make any excuses it's not really to begin with or they read a page or they start arguing instead of really deepening into it then um then just save the time save the money now the myth of male power i have not read yet i can only imagine that's a very controversial title these days so in what way like given the number of ceos that are men given the number of politicians in high positions that are men like where's the myth myth isn't exactly what you told your wife at the very beginning that um that you're spending your life doing all of this being in in part because you wanted to be called the hero but also in part because you would be willing to die for women and you would be willing to make all this money you know you're be willing to um give up being the elementary school teacher musician artist that you fantasize being when the children were born because you felt you wanted to give your wife the options and but you increased the mandate on yourself and so now if you become the superintendent of schools let's say in your in your area and feminists look at you and say uh-huh more superintendents are men even though more teachers are women this shows that men are part of the patriarchy have the power and still are in control and you're able to say uh no actually when i didn't want to do that at all until the children were born it was my desire to keep teaching elementary school teacher teaching or be the musician or the artist but it wasn't creating enough dependable secure income so i gave up what i love to do to do what i needed to do to protect and to love you and the family better and so that perspective is an example of the myth of male power however i'm i'm updating the myth of male power now because it came out 30 years ago and yeah and calling it the paradox of male power because i want to honor the women's experience of being for example with you know with a governor or with a uh ceo and being come on to indirectly by the ceo and feeling the compromises inside of herself from her experi from her perspective he does have power from his perspective he has power and he doesn't have power because of the expectation on him to do that in order to be loved and so um i'm introducing more of the paradox of male power which i think it will be a little bit easier for women to hear and understand that's really intriguing yeah the the idea of i think power dynamics are real i think they're fascinating um was it mark twain that said everything's about sex except sex that's about power i always found that like whoa that's one of those like it's something incredibly racy hiding in plain sight and you tie that to the fact that women do fall in love with the superman and here is something in my own love life so when i started trying to attract the attention of women i was really terrible i would actually show up on the first date with a poem that i wrote for them flowers everything and and i just could never get anywhere and even women would just make fun of me they're just like this is so ridiculous tom this isn't how it works but i could never figure out how it actually worked and uh i so i finally meet this guy and he's just exceptionally good with women now it does not hurt that he's a very attractive man but i remember just asking him george what what is the secret and he said oh you just have to be an [ __ ] and i was like i can't that's such a cliche i'm like there's no way that that's really the answer but one i'd heard it so many times before and then two i see how good this guy is with women so i'm like what does he mean there's no way that it's actually being an [ __ ] and i realized that it was confidence you had to seem like you didn't care and so that you in that way became worthy of pursuit so even if you are pursuing them they have to feel like it's not a sure thing like you're not the easy catch now what psychology of like sexual mating preference and sexual market value goes on in there like that's a whole nother thing but it literally i remember one day deciding i was going to flip a switch and i was going to be me and i was going to be a filtering mechanism if you liked me great and if you didn't tough [ __ ] and that on on that day warren everything changed and i just stopped trying to please them stop trying to come across cool nothing i was just like yep here i am this is me and on a dime everything with women changed for me it was unreal i was like i cannot believe that it really was that simple and so the woman who i ended up marrying on our first date i was like just talking the way that i would normally talk so from one of the things i told her was dude it drives me crazy when people in a relationship say oh i only have eyes for you i'm like look if you and i ended up in a relationship let me tell you right now i will forever find other women attractive and i won't believe you if you tell me that you only have ice for me i'm like brad pitt is way better looking than me so for you to say oh no no i don't i don't find him attractive but you you i find to try get out of here and it makes me feel insecure versus if you say oh no no he's super hot amazing body and by the way if you're willing to go do the work to get that buddy i won't complain uh but i'm with you i choose to be with you and you will never have to worry about me straying because of commitment love connection shared life all that stuff and i remember when i was saying these things to her she was like what is happening like this guy is so weird nobody has ever talked to me like this ever before in my life and of course she ends up becoming my wife and when i tell people though how my wife and i met it gets to your paradox of power so i was teaching at a school for adults and she was my student and the first thing that i ever said to her in a flirtatious manner was sit your ass down where do you think you're going and it's like everything that like now people be like what is going on but because we've been together for 21 years it's like the proof is you know in the pudding i wasn't just being a sleazeball i just realized that confidence nonchalance playfulness no neediness it just works and so of course i delivered that line in a fun and playful way to somebody that was already attracted to me so of course it could have gone horribly wrong i was deft enough to know that it would work well on that exact one person but the that whole dynamic i feel like now we're starting to pretend that they're just certain things about sexual dynamics men and women that aren't true that just are obviously true and what one has to do to become quote unquote attractive like there's actually an answer to that and figuring that out seems critically important yeah absolutely so on the the so there's many many parts of what you said that are so important first of all the only thing i disagree with is your friend who said you have to be an [ __ ] you were not you were not being an [ __ ] you but you were not um but when you brought the flowers and wrote the poem you were what the woman saw was neediness um and and women are not turned on by neediness um they're i've run the experiment that is absolutely true absolutely and is there's also a very hard and challenging myth that fem we feminist feminists sort of spread uh that i now completely disagree with uh with we know women saying what is there about know that you don't understand well here is what there is about no that i don't understand is no forever is no till i say yes to a new date is no a no until maybe i feel more relaxed and have a bit more wine is no um a no until you talk more about yourself rather than just about me more about me rather than just about yourself until you show a little bit less neediness until you show a little bit more respect until i see a sense of humor um and um and so those are all the things about no that are not understood and so if you're in a place until you turn the music up throw it down play a different type of music um you know get off the rap music and play me a nice john legend song about love um you know and so um what is there that is missing that's leading me to say no that and how and how soon will you discover it soon enough for me to be responsive tonight or i may have to wait a few more dates or there may never be a few more days so those were all the questions that when both sexes i used to do role reversal dates and men's beauty contests all around the country and i got women to be the ones to be able to ask men out on a roll rehearsal date and i programmed the men to be resistant to being responsive to their sexual sexual overtures and i programmed the the men to um be on the stage and be in the beauty contest of everyday life that every woman is a part of whether she's attractive or unattractive she's looked at us as a sex object until um or or she's dropped out of the competition if she's unattractive or older um and so the and so it was it was designed for both sexes to walk a mile in each other's moccasins and so the the next thing you said that's so important is what you said about set your ass down here would have been a sexual harassment um accusation at the wrong time and seen as a joke that expressed your trust in her and your confidence and your sense of humor at another time so the the rules are so um the rules create such a um a robotic type of um modality that is just plain not applicable to human relationships which are based on a lot of different subtleties including the movement of eyes if a woman says no and you're in the middle of making love and she says oh no oh my god no no no that may not mean no stop right there um but if she says no i'm not liking that that means no stop right there um but the same words but different tone of voice different attitude different contexts as you just pointed out with saying words that could be held make you look like like the next um criminal versus making you look like somebody who had had confidence and a sense of humor and playfulness and therefore trust in her and so these are the things that that the woke generation and the cancer culture generation is completely leaving out and they're leaving it out of the university because i say leaving it out of the university with such emphasis on the word university because the university should be the place where we're exploring every possibility every option there should be nothing that is part of cancel culture or you're condemned with for being inappropriate in the university it should all be fodder for listening to it and then having a safe space to respond to it and having a safe space provided so that the other person can listen to what you object to but not canceling speakers that disagree with your perspective just because um you don't want that perspective even presented that is the opposite of everything a university should be about i agree so bringing it all back round to the boy crisis what's the way out the first most important single way out is to understand dad style parenting and how it differs from mom-style parenting and how both sexes together need to create a checks and balance parenting so that children second is learning how to hear each other in your relationships so you don't have to choose between getting divorced versus staying together you really are staying together not just to hold on to it by your um you know and for the children's sake but you really feel heard by your partner third is to make sure we have a whole new era of what i would call a father warrior program of saying to men dads you are needed in the parenting process not just if you want to be you are needed like you're needed at war that boys are having boys who are fatherless today they're the ones that are committing suicide they're the ones that are having their intelligence dropped they're that's crazy 15 point iq drop if i remember from the book and i could have got very good memory uh sixty percent drop in semen count um that's crazy what why would that affect it um um sperm count is what i've said rather than uh sperm count the i uh we don't we don't know for sure but we only know that we only know that my speculation is that when boys don't have discipline they don't start generating um that ability to to to do things that are above their reach to try new things and that decreases the your your um your sperm and and your your the testosterone and your masculinity um because of the title like competence and hierarchical function and because i know as you go up competence hierarchies you your serotonin goes up your testosterone goes up your sense of like where you stand in the world that's if that's true that's terrifying uh wow okay that's especially terrifying because the boys who are dad deprived they are the ones most likely to commit suicide most likely to be depressed most um likely to and and most likely to drop out of high school the ones most likely to drop out of high school uh their unemployment rate in their early 20s is over 20 percent this was unemployment when it was a 3.2 percent unemployment before covent in the united states just to give you some sense there are more in the boy crisis book i have an appendix that lists about 70 different ways that boys suffer when they have minimal or no father involvement but most of those ways also are applicable to our daughters as well they suffer without father involvement they're much more likely to be fearful of physical touch by men that is playful so if they don't roughhouse with their dad um when when a man is when they're out with a man they don't have that comfort level of non-sexual touch and so they tend to um be much more likely to become pregnant as teenagers why because as teenagers they feel like they only know one way that they've learned to please a guy and that is to be sexual so they end up being sexual before they're ready to be sexual or conversely they're so afraid they don't know enough about guys as to know how to please them so rather than even enter that arena that i just mentioned they stay away from guys all together and so and then the one time they do have a connection with a guy they are sexual with them and boom as a teenager they're pregnant but not necessarily with a guy that they really want to marry and so um and so in in 70 ways that are most of them the same as with males but um but with but less intense as with males um so for example and this the stuff that the data is just amazing so for example when a boy or a girl are nine and a half years of age um they've found that that's um the amount of father involvement is a predictor of the length of their telomeres for someone oh so someone that doesn't know what a telomere is the telomere is a part of your cell that contains all of your predictors of do you get cancer you are you more likely to be vulnerable to um brain damage are you more likely to be vulnerable to um alzheimer's and so so on boys and girls other factors being equal like socioeconomic factors who have a significant amount of father involvement their telomeres are 14 longer that is predictor predicting a longer life expectancy at the age of nine and a half than without a significant amount of father involvement but the boys kilometers are yet again 40 um more likely uh likely to be even 40 shorter than the girls when there's a lack of father involvement wow so the lack of father involvement hurts both girls and boys but it hurts boys about 40 more intensely than their sisters and so those are just some of the examples of how important dad involvement is and so our first solution needs to be saying to men no we no longer need you so much at war to be killing and being killed but rather we need you at home to be loved and to loving and being loved and that the man that the new future man is one who can respect himself if he's a natural warrior at on the battlefield we need you we need your firefighters but also can respect yourself and know that you're needed um by your family to be more involved with your family at an everyday level and that the things that you tend to do like the rough housing the teasing the um the allowing your son to take more risks by walking down a lake to a lake that's out that's a little bit away from where they are as long as you know where that lake is and you're following somewhere behind them or um climatry as long as you're under the tree creating protection that this is that that you have a positive that your instincts that you don't know why you're doing it learn why you're doing it so you can lovingly explain to your wife or the mother uh why you're doing it so you don't just sort of seem like an autocrat who's doing things that look like a child but you can help your mother understand that you are truly dedicated to your children doing better and and prove that by studying not just what you do at work but what your contribution is to the family and one more thing on that um is if you do anything with the boy crisis book study the part about how to create a family dinner night without it becoming a family dinner nightmare um how to how to create it so that your children are listening to you and you are listening to your children using some of the skill sets that i was mentioning before that i do in the couples communication workshops amazing warren i i am beyond grateful for the work that you've done the the boy crisis is fascinating i'll very eagerly anticipate the update to uh the paradox of male power um absolutely incredible thank you so much for taking the time to share it where can people follow along with you learn more about you just do warrenferal.com i'll come up my website will come up on my website is my email address i'm i answer every single email i get i have only one email address so i take time away from my writing to do that because i really learn so much from the people i connect with and the connection itself is a great value to me and the boy crisis book if money is an issue um it's amazon almost always has it less expensively right now they have a sale on on the paperback version the um and then i also find that many people especially um who ones who travel or commute or use the gym a lot love the audible version um more than the print version and i i do read my part of it and john gray the fellow who wrote men are from mars winner wonderful venus wrote the entire part six on on how to prevent adhd which we haven't talked about here because he's the expert on that amazing well thank you again so much absolutely incredible the book blew my mind the conversation was amazing and i look forward to continuing it speaking of things that you should continue doing if you haven't already be sure to subscribe and until next time my friends be legendary take care peace you